Abstract:
:Immigrants have a different social context from those who stay in their home country or those who were born to the country that immigrants now live. Cultural theory of risk perception suggests that social context influences one's interpretation of questionnaire items. We examined psychometric properties of job control and job demand scales with US- and foreign-born workers who preferred English, Spanish, or Chinese (n = 3,114, mean age = 58.1). Across all groups, the job control scale had acceptable Cronbach's alpha (0.78-0.83) and equivalent factor loadings (ΔCFI < 0.01). Immigrants had low alpha (0.42-0.65) for the job demands scale regardless of language, education, or age of migration. Two job-demand items had different factor loadings across groups. Among immigrants, both scales had inconsistent associations with perceived job stress and self-rated health. For a better understanding of immigrants' job stress, the concept of job demands should be expanded and immigrants' expectations for job control explored.
journal_name
J Immigr Minor Healthjournal_title
Journal of immigrant and minority healthauthors
Fujishiro K,Landsbergis PA,Diez-Roux AV,Stukovsky KH,Shrager S,Baron Sdoi
10.1007/s10903-010-9364-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-06-01 00:00:00pages
533-40issue
3eissn
1557-1912issn
1557-1920journal_volume
13pub_type
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