Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:To investigate the efficiency of early filling (E) and early diastolic mitral annular velocity (E') ratio (E/E' ratio) assessed by tissue Doppler imaging (TDI) on early detection of diastolic left ventricular (LV) dysfunction in systemic sclerosis (SSc) patients without congestive heart failure (CHF) symptoms. METHODS:Thirty-five Korean SSc patients without CHF symptoms and 35 healthy, age-sex matched controls were studied. Two-dimensional and M-mode echocardiography including conventional and tissue Doppler imaging was performed and pulmonary function test with diffusing capacity of lung for carbon monoxide was assessed. RESULTS:Mean E and late filling (A) ratio (E/A ratio) showed no significant difference between the two groups, while TDI showed that SSc patients had significantly elevated E/E' ratio (10.6+/-4.2 vs. 8.8+/-2.2, p=0.032), in comparison with controls. SSc patients who had taken angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor or angiotensin II receptor blocker had significantly lower E/E' than those who had not (8.0+/-2.4 vs. 11.9+/-4.3, p=0.01). CONCLUSIONS:E/E' ratio is more sensitive than E/A ratio for identifying LV diastolic dysfunction in SSc patients without CHF symptoms. Furthermore, SSc patients who had received ACEI or ARB treatment showed significantly better preservation of LV diastolic function than those who had not received these medications.
journal_name
Clin Exp Rheumatoljournal_title
Clinical and experimental rheumatologyauthors
Lee SW,Choi EY,Jung SY,Choi ST,Lee SK,Park YBsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-03-01 00:00:00pages
S12-7issue
2 Suppl 58eissn
0392-856Xissn
1593-098Xpii
509journal_volume
28pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Etanercept has demonstrated excellent safety and efficacy in the treatment of patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA), which is a chronic inflammatory arthritis. Composed of 2 soluble TNF receptor (p75) domains fused to human immunoglobulin, etanercept neutralizes the inflammatory cytokines TNF and lymphotoxin-alpha. ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:US and MRI play a significant role in the diagnosis of rheumatic diseases and in monitoring treatment response. This systematic review summarises and evaluates available evidence on the value of low-field MRI compared to US in rheumatic diseases. METHODS:A computerised literature search was conducted by a s...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review considers the epidemiological aspects of the genetic investigation of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Problems both of disease definition and disease heterogeneity render studies difficult to undertake and interpret. The selection of individuals both in population and family studies can explain divergent result...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Histomorphological analysis of inflammatory lesions in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and ankylosing spondylitis (AS) display similarities but also major differences. Ankylosing spondylitis is characterised by two key pathological findings: sacroiliac joint and spinal inflammation and new bone formation with the possible c...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is characterized by multiple T and B cell abnormalities. This study was designed to investigate the cell surface membrane characteristics of T cells by using single and double immunofluorescence and examine the role of HLA-DR+ T cells in the production of immunoglobulin by B cells. T...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To establish the weight of the subjective components of the Disease Activity index for Psoriatic Arthritis (DAPSA) in psoriatic arthritis (PsA) patients and comorbid fibromyalgia syndrome (FM). METHODS:In PsA patients not fulfilling the DAPSA remission, it has been calculated the DAPSA-patient (DAPSA-P), an...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are at an increased risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD) resulting from impairments in vascular function and morphology. CVD risk prediction scores can identify patients at high risk of CVD, but little is known about whether they relate with assessments of vascular fu...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate a possible systemic effect of joint inflammation in contrast to skin disease only, by measuring IL-6 and IL-2sRalpha. METHODS:Two hundred and nineteen patients (111 male / 108 female, age 50.4+/-14.5 yrs (mean+/-SD)) with psoriasis were clinically and laboratory examined. 134 patients had inflamm...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To test the acceptability, feasibility, reliability and validity of the Italian translated version of the UCLA Scleroderma Clinical Trial Consortium GIT (UCLA-SCTC GIT) 2.0. Gastrointestinal tract (GIT) involvement is frequent in systemic sclerosis (SSc). The UCLA-SCTC GIT 2.0 is a validated instrument for m...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune multi-organ disease with an unpredictable course. SLE causes functional disability, changes in body appearance, and psychological distress. When faced with SLE, patients have to implement coping strategies. Therefore, the aim of this study was to des...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This paper aims to determine whether disease activity, systemic inflammation and metabolic syndrome are potential determinants of circulating leptin and visfatin levels in ankylosing spondylitis (AS) patients undergoing TNF-α antagonist therapy. We also assessed whether the infusion of infliximab may alter c...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We have developed a self-taught course by which rheumatologists in training can learn how to conduct capillaroscopy examinations using a computerized videomicroscopy system. We assessed the effectiveness of this course by following the learning curve of one specialist trainee with no experience in capillarosc...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Recent studies support an inflammatory basis for atherosclerosis. Patients with chronic inflammatory rheumatical disorders are at increased risk for cardiovascular events, and this can be partially attributed to the inhibition of fibrinolytic system. TNF a inhibitors such as infliximab are shown to retard the...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are at increased risk of falling. In healthy elderly persons with a history of falling, a reduced ability to avoid obstacles while walking has been shown to relate to increased fall risk. The aim of this study was to determine whether this potential risk factor for fall...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Among 50 patients with recurrent oral ulceration (ROU) the prevalence of HLA B5 was not increased as was the case among 50 patients with Behçet's Syndrome (BS) compared to 52 healthy controls. On the other hand, HLA DR4 was present in 16 of 30 (53%) patients with ROU whereas the same allele was present in 16% of BS pa...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Our aim was to assess long-term efficacy and tolerability of etanercept and infliximab in patients with JIA. METHODS:This was an observational, retrospective study of 41 patients treated with anti-TNF therapy. We assessed clinical remission, flare, ACR improvement, improvement of DAS28, and JADAS. Some pati...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Recently, research has been focused on the identification of predictors of response to treatment in patients with active psoriatic arthritis (PsA). The objective of this study was to develop a model to predict the clinical response at 6 months in patients with PsA starting the anti-tumour necrosis factor-α g...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) with disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs), either synthetic (sDMARDs) or biologic agents (bDMARDs) has significantly improved disease outcome. However, the impact of therapy-related adverse events (AEs), mild, moderate or serious, on disease outcome is under ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine if experienced health care providers (HCPs) can recognise patients with fibromyalgia (FM) based on a limited set of personality items, exploring the existence of a FM personality. METHODS:From the 240-item NEO-PI-R personality questionnaire, 8 HCPs from two different countries each selected 20 ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this paper is to present two cases of severe idiopathic non-infectious paediatric panuveitis, unresponsive to traditional therapy, successfully treated with Adalimumab (HumiraTM, Abbott Pharmaceutical Inc.) in the long term. METHODS:The data of the two cases are presented and the literature is re...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate headache in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and its relation to other disease manifestations. METHODS:Clinical and laboratory variables of 148 SLE patients were prospectively recorded in a computed data base. RESULTS:The patients were divided into two groups. Group A consisted of patients ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present work was to study the association between HLA alleles and Takayasu's arteritis in Mexican Mestizo patients. METHODS:The study included 26 Mexican Mestizo patients with Takayasu's arteritis and 99 healthy unrelated individuals. HLA-A, -B and -DR alleles were determined by polymerase cha...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Selectively targeting signalling pathways represents a promising pharmacological approach in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Abundant levels of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) are expressed in the synovial lining layers, and the anti-arthritis effect of erlotinib and lapatinib, small-molecule EGFR tyrosin...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Epidemiological studies of rheumatoid arthritis in Asia are rare. The aim of this research was to study the epidemiology and associated medical expenses of rheumatoid arthritis in Taiwan. METHODS:Cases of rheumatoid arthritis, based on the 1987 American College of Rheumatology criteria, were retrieved from ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Herewith we provide a critical digest of the recent literature on systemic sclerosis. The most relevant studies published over the last two years have been reviewed, with particular focus on the diagnosis, pathogenesis and treatment of the disease. ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Skin inflammation is a physiological reaction to tissue injury, pathogen invasion and irritants. During this process, innate and/or adaptive immune cells are activated and recruited to the site of inflammation to either promote or suppress inflammation. The sequential recruitment and activation of immune cells is modu...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years the argument that enthesitis is the primary lesion in many or most patients with psoriatic arthritis and spondyloarthritis has gained further credence from animal models including IL23/IL17 axis and TNF dependent models. The role of joint biomechanics at entheses and other sites of high physical stress...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report herein the results of the cross-cultural adaptation and validation into the Czech language of the parent's version of two health related quality of life instruments. The Childhood Health Assessment Questionnaire (CHAQ) is a disease specific health instrument that measures functional ability in daily living a...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We evaluated age at natural menopause and the prevalence of premature ovarian failure (POF) in a monocentric Caucasian cohort of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). METHODS:In this cross-sectional study, we enrolled women affected by SLE compared with healthy controls (HC) to investigate data ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several cases of patients with concomitant SLE and HIV infection have been reported in the literature; however, the effect of immunosuppressive therapy on HIV replication has not been described. We present the case of a 46 y/o woman with a ten-year history of HIV infection who was treated with IV cyclophosphamide for ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00