Abstract:
:Histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACis) are currently in trial or are in clinical use for the treatment of a number of tumor types. The clinical efficacy of HDACis can be partly attributed to the modulation of the cell cycle by the HDACis. Here, we have examined the effects of N-(2-aminophenyl)-4-((4-pyridin-3-ylpyrimidin-2-ylamino)methyl)benzamide (MGCD0103), a class I-selective histone deacetylase inhibitor, on the cell cycle and cell killing. Surprisingly, MGCD0103 treatment failed to initiate a G(1)-phase arrest but caused marked accumulation of cells in G(2)/M at 6 and 12 h after treatment and was cytotoxic 24 h after treatment. These cell cycle effects were considerably distinct from the effects of suberic bishydroxamic acid, a representative of the pan-isoform HDACi used in this study. MGCD0103 shared the ability of the pan-isoform HDACi to trigger defective mitosis and promote mitotic slippage. Likewise, it also specifically targeted tumor cells and was nontoxic to normal nontransformed cells. However, MGDC0103 also seemed to disrupt normal microtubule spindle formation, whereas HDACis generally have only a minor effect on spindle formation. The effect of MGCD0103 on spindle formation was shown to be a consequence of microtubule destabilization. This is the first example of an HDACi with microtubule destabilizing activity, and the combined effects of this drug have advantages for its therapeutic use.
journal_name
Mol Pharmacoljournal_title
Molecular pharmacologyauthors
Chia K,Beamish H,Jafferi K,Gabrielli Bdoi
10.1124/mol.110.065169subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-09-01 00:00:00pages
436-43issue
3eissn
0026-895Xissn
1521-0111pii
mol.110.065169journal_volume
78pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The ability of dopamine agonists and antagonists to compete with [3H]spiperone binding to rat striatal membrane preparations at 4, 15, 26, and 37 degrees varied markedly with temperature. Dopamine and the dopamine agonist 2-amino-6,7-dihydroxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene hydrobromide (ADTN) were more potent at lower...
journal_title:Molecular pharmacology
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journal_title:Molecular pharmacology
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journal_title:Molecular pharmacology
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journal_title:Molecular pharmacology
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journal_title:Molecular pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Molecular pharmacology
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doi:
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Molecular pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Molecular pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Molecular pharmacology
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doi:
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Molecular pharmacology
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更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Molecular pharmacology
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journal_title:Molecular pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Molecular pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Molecular pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00