ZD6474, a multitargeted inhibitor for receptor tyrosine kinases, suppresses growth of gliomas expressing an epidermal growth factor receptor mutant, EGFRvIII, in the brain.

abstract：:Histone deacetylase inhibitors have emerged as promising anticancer drugs. Using an unbiased ultrahigh throughput screening system, a novel mercaptoketone-based histone deacetylase inhibitor series was identified that was optimized to the lead compound, KD5170. KD5170 inhibited the proliferation of myeloma cell lines ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Feng R,Ma H,Hassig CA,Payne JE,Smith ND,Mapara MY,Hager JH,Lentzsch S

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bone metastases occur in more than one-third of patients with advanced lung cancer and are difficult to treat. We showed previously the therapeutic effect of a third-generation bisphosphonate, minodronate, and anti-parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrP) neutralizing antibody on bone metastases induced by the huma...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Yamada T,Muguruma H,Yano S,Ikuta K,Ogino H,Kakiuchi S,Hanibuchi M,Uehara H,Nishioka Y,Sone S

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Targeting of epigenetic regulators as the chromatin remodeler SWI/SNF is proving to be a promising therapeutic strategy for individualized treatment of cancer patients. Here, we tested whether targeting one of the two mutually exclusive subdomains of the SWI/SNF complex BRM/SMARCA2 can sensitize specifically non-small...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Zernickel E,Sak A,Riaz A,Klein D,Groneberg M,Stuschke M

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor cells are efficiently killed after incubation with alpha-emitter immunoconjugates targeting tumor-specific antigens. Therefore, application of alpha-emitter immunoconjugates is a promising therapeutic option for treatment of carcinomas that are characterized by dissemination of single tumor cells in the peritone...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Seidl C,Port M,Gilbertz KP,Morgenstern A,Bruchertseifer F,Schwaiger M,Röper B,Senekowitsch-Schmidtke R,Abend M

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As the population ages, more elderly patients require radiotherapy-based treatment for their pelvic malignancies, including muscle-invasive bladder cancer, as they are unfit for major surgery. Therefore, there is an urgent need to find radiosensitizing agents minimally toxic to normal tissues, including bowel and blad...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Groselj B,Ruan JL,Scott H,Gorrill J,Nicholson J,Kelly J,Anbalagan S,Thompson J,Stratford MRL,Jevons SJ,Hammond EM,Scudamore CL,Kerr M,Kiltie AE

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Staphylococcal nuclease domain-containing protein 1 (SND1) is a multifunctional oncoprotein overexpressed in breast cancer. Binding of metadherin (MTDH) to SND1 results in the stabilization of SND1 and is important in the initiation and progression of breast cancer. Disruption of such interaction is a potential therap...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Li P,He Y,Chen T,Choy KY,Chow TS,Wong ILK,Yang X,Sun W,Su X,Chan TH,Chow LMC

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The oncoprotein Eps8 facilitates proliferation in fibroblasts and colon cancer cells. However, its role in human cervical cancer is unclear. By immunohistochemical staining and Western blotting, aberrant Eps8 expression was observed in cervical carcinoma compared with normal cervical epithelial cells. Clinicopathologi...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Chen YJ,Shen MR,Chen YJ,Maa MC,Leu TH

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During camptothecin- and etoposide (VP-16)-induced apoptosis in HL-60 cells, the expression level of cell death receptor-3 (DR3), cell death receptor-4 (DR4), and FAS remained mostly unchanged, whereas the expression of silencers of death domain (SODD) and FLICE inhibitory proteins, inhibitors of the cell death recept...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Bergeron S,Beauchemin M,Bertrand R

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Involuntary weight loss, a part of the cachexia syndrome, is a debilitating comorbidity of cancer and currently has no treatment options. Results from a recent clinical trial at our institution showed that biliary tract cancer patients treated with a MEK inhibitor exhibited poor tumor responses but surprisingly gained...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Talbert EE,Yang J,Mace TA,Farren MR,Farris AB,Young GS,Elnaggar O,Che Z,Timmers CD,Rajasekera P,Maskarinec JM,Bloomston M,Bekaii-Saab T,Guttridge DC,Lesinski GB

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bortezomib is highly effective in the treatment of multiple myeloma; however, emergent drug resistance is common. Consequently, we employed CRISPR targeting 19,052 human genes to identify unbiased targets that contribute to bortezomib resistance. Specifically, we engineered an RPMI8226 multiple myeloma cell line to ex...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Shi CX,Kortüm KM,Zhu YX,Bruins LA,Jedlowski P,Votruba PG,Luo M,Stewart RA,Ahmann J,Braggio E,Stewart AK

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Melanoma is a highly drug-resistant cancer with resistance developing to agents targeting single proteins. To circumvent this problem, a new class of agent inhibiting multiple key pathways important in this disease is being developed to reduce the likelihood of developing resistant disease. The phosphoinositide 3-kina...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Gowda R,Madhunapantula SV,Kuzu OF,Sharma A,Robertson GP

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amplification of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) has been detected in 20% to 30% of gastric cancers and is associated with a poor outcome. Combination therapies with HER2-targeting agents and cytotoxic agents are considered a potential therapeutic option for gastric cancer with HER2 amplification. We h...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Tanizaki J,Okamoto I,Takezawa K,Tsukioka S,Uchida J,Kiniwa M,Fukuoka M,Nakagawa K

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Constitutive activation of Janus kinases (JAKs) and signal transducers and activators of transcription (STAT) occurs at very high frequency in various hematopoietic malignancies and solid tumors. It has been demonstrated that the tyrosine kinase inhibitor, AG-490, selectively blocks JAK activity and completely elimina...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Burdelya L,Catlett-Falcone R,Levitzki A,Cheng F,Mora LB,Sotomayor E,Coppola D,Sun J,Sebti S,Dalton WS,Jove R,Yu H

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the mechanism by which 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide-1-β-riboside (AICAr) induces apoptosis in multiple myeloma cells, we conducted an unbiased metabolomics screen. AICAr had selective effects on nucleotide metabolism, resulting in an increase in purine metabolites and a decrease in pyrimidine metaboli...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Bardeleben C,Sharma S,Reeve JR,Bassilian S,Frost P,Hoang B,Shi Y,Lichtenstein A

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The tumor suppressor p53 is often referred to as "the guardian of the genome" because of its central role in the cellular response to oncogenic stress and prevention of tumor development. Mutations of p53 in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) are rare but resistance to chemotherapy has been reported because of the deregulat...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Thompson T,Andreeff M,Studzinski GP,Vassilev LT

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:2-Amino-4,4alpha-dihydro-4alpha,7-dimethyl-3H-phenoxazine-3-one (Phx-1) has been developed as a novel phenoxazine derivative having an anticancer activity on a variety of cancer cell lines as well as transplanted tumors in mice with minimal toxicity to normal cells. We examined the effects of Phx-1 on Jurkat cells, a ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Hara K,Okamoto M,Aki T,Yagita H,Tanaka H,Mizukami Y,Nakamura H,Tomoda A,Hamasaki N,Kang D

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With the increase of treatment course, resistance to EGFR blockade is inevitable in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). KRAS mutations have been considered to be primary drivers of this resistance; however, the potential function of other genes has not been extensively investigated. This study collected...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Ye S,Hu X,Ni C,Jin W,Xu Y,Chang L,Zhou H,Jiang J,Yang L

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pulmonary metastasis is the most significant prognostic determinant for osteosarcoma, but methods for its prediction and treatment have not been established. Using oligonucleotide microarrays, we compared the global gene expression of biopsy samples between seven osteosarcoma patients who developed pulmonary metastasi...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Kobayashi E,Masuda M,Nakayama R,Ichikawa H,Satow R,Shitashige M,Honda K,Yamaguchi U,Shoji A,Tochigi N,Morioka H,Toyama Y,Hirohashi S,Kawai A,Yamada T

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although proteasome inhibitors such as bortezomib had significant therapeutic effects in multiple myeloma and mantel cell lymphoma, they exhibited minimal clinical activity as a monotherapy for solid tumors, including colorectal cancer. We found in this study that proteasome inhibition induced a remarkable nuclear exp...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Wu T,Chen W,Zhong Y,Hou X,Fang S,Liu CY,Wang G,Yu T,Huang YY,Ouyang X,Li HQ,Cui L,Yang Y

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ligand activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-β/δ (PPARβ/δ) and inhibition of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX2) activity by nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) can both attenuate skin tumorigenesis. The present study examined the hypothesis that combining ligand activation of PPARβ/δ with inhibition o...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Zhu B,Bai R,Kennett MJ,Kang BH,Gonzalez FJ,Peters JM

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA repair mechanisms are crucial for cell survival. It increases the cancer cell's ability to resist DNA damage. FEN1 is involved in DNA replication and repair, specifically long-patch base excision repair. Although the gene function and post-translational modification of FEN1 are well studied, the regulatory mechani...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Zhu H,Wu C,Wu T,Xia W,Ci S,He W,Zhang Y,Li L,Zhou S,Zhang J,Edick AM,Zhang A,Pan FY,Hu Z,He L,Guo Z

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Allicin (diallyl thiosulfinate), a highly active component in extracts of freshly crushed garlic, is the interaction product of non-protein amino acid alliin (S-allyl-L-cysteine sulfoxide) with the enzyme alliinase (alliin lyase; EC 4.4.1.4). Allicin was shown to be toxic in various mammalian cells in a dose-dependent...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Miron T,Mironchik M,Mirelman D,Wilchek M,Rabinkov A

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of cancer chemotherapeutic drugs designed to have cytotoxic actions on tumor cells have recently been shown to also have antiangiogenic activities. Endothelial cell migration and proliferation are key components of tumor angiogenesis, and agents that target the microtubule cytoskeleton can interfere with thes...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Hotchkiss KA,Ashton AW,Mahmood R,Russell RG,Sparano JA,Schwartz EL

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cadmium (Cd) is an ubiquitous environmental carcinogen. Membrane phospholipids as well as fatty acid profile of membrane phospholipids are known to be altered in tumorigenicity and malignancy. Synthesis of cellular phosphatidylcholine (PC) has been used as a marker for membrane proliferation in the neoplastic mammary ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Sinha Roy S,Mukherjee S,Mukhopadhyay S,Das SK

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Emerging evidence implicates the SNAIL family of transcriptional repressors in cancer development; however, the role of SNAIL in colorectal cancer has not been established. To investigate the importance of SNAIL in colorectal carcinogenesis, we examined the phenotypic and cellular consequences of SNAIL down-...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Roy HK,Iversen P,Hart J,Liu Y,Koetsier JL,Kim Y,Kunte DP,Madugula M,Backman V,Wali RK

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:TRC105 is an anti-endoglin antibody currently being tested in combination with VEGF inhibitors. In the phase Ib trial, 38 patients were treated with both TRC105 and bevacizumab (BEV), and improved clinical outcomes were observed, despite the fact that 30 patients (79%) were refractory to prior anti-VEGF therapy. Plasm...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Liu Y,Starr MD,Brady JC,Rushing C,Pang H,Adams B,Alvarez D,Theuer CP,Hurwitz HI,Nixon AB

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:NAG-1 (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug-activated gene), a member of the transforming growth factor-beta superfamily, is involved in many cellular processes, such as inflammation, apoptosis/survival, and tumorigenesis. Vitamin E succinate (VES) is the succinate derivative of alpha-tocopherol and has antitumorigenic...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Shim M,Eling TE

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Met-amplified EGFR-tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI)-resistant non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) harboring an activating EGFR mutation is responsive to concurrent EGFR-TKI and Met-TKI treatment in a preclinical model. Here, we determined that Met-amplified gefitinib-resistant cells acquire dual resistance to inhibition...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Yamaoka T,Ohmori T,Ohba M,Arata S,Kishino Y,Murata Y,Kusumoto S,Ishida H,Shirai T,Hirose T,Ohnishi T,Sasaki Y

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:STAT3 is an important transcriptional factor for cell growth, differentiation, and apoptosis. Although evidence suggests a positive role for STAT3 in cancer, the inhibitory effects of tumor STAT3 on natural killer (NK) cell functions in human hepatocellular carcinoma are unclear. In this study, we found that blocking ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Sun X,Sui Q,Zhang C,Tian Z,Zhang J

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The humanized anti-HER2 monoclonal antibody (mAb) trastuzumab (Herceptin; Genentech) effectively inhibits human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive breast tumors. However, many patients responding to treatment often develop resistance. Cross-talk between type I insulin-like growth factor receptor (IGF-I...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Chen C,Zhang Y,Zhang Y,Li J,Tsao SW,Zhang MY

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00