Combined blunt-clamp dissection and LigaSure ligation for hepatic parenchyma dissection: postcoagulation technique.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Blunt-clamp dissection allows for visualization of intrahepatic vessels and individual ligation of major blood or bile vessels. Recently, many instruments have been developed for "precoagulation" of liver parenchyma before sharp transection, but suffer from the possibility of injuring major blood and biliary vessels that are not well-visualized, along with high cost. In this article, we describe a "postcoagulation" technique combining clamp dissection and sealing of vessels under direct vision using a tissue-sealing device. STUDY DESIGN:Clinical evaluation of 400 patients from 2 centers subjected to liver resection using this technique. RESULTS:There were no cases complicated by hemorrhage. There was an incidence of 1.8% for bile leaks. This low incidence of biloma formation was seen even with the high incidence (49%) of abnormal parenchyma encountered in this cohort. CONCLUSIONS:Combining the clamp-crushing method with use of the LigaSure device (Valleylab) allows identification of intraparenchymal vessels followed by sealing. This method of parenchymal transaction optimizes ease of use with confidence in vessel ligation.

journal_name

J Am Coll Surg

authors

Patrlj L,Tuorto S,Fong Y

doi

10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2009.09.035

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-01-01 00:00:00

pages

39-44

issue

1

eissn

1072-7515

issn

1879-1190

pii

S1072-7515(09)01451-3

journal_volume

210

pub_type

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