The scintillating grid illusion: influence of size, shape, and orientation of the luminance patches.

Abstract:

:The scintillating grid illusion refers to the illusory perception of black spots on luminance patches at the intersections of a grey grid on a black background. We examined how spatial parameters of luminance patches modulated the strength of the illusion. In experiment 1, we controlled the size and shape of the luminance patches. For the largest-size conditions tested, we found a significant reduction in the strength of the illusion with squares when compared to circles or diamonds. In experiment 2, we controlled the orientation of quadrangle patches and confirmed a significantly larger reduction in the strength of the illusion when the edge orientations of quadrangle patches were vertical and horizontal (square) than when they were oblique (diamond). To explore the relationship between orientation processing and scintillating grid illusion, we controlled, in experiment 3, the global orientation of the display; the strength of the illusion with diamonds was significantly weaker when it was rotated by 45 degrees than when it was not rotated. These results indicate that it is not only the difference of edge orientation of luminance patches, but also the orientation with respect to the grid that determines the strength of the illusion.

journal_name

Perception

journal_title

Perception

authors

Qian K,Yamada Y,Kawabe T,Miura K

doi

10.1068/p5943

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2009-01-01 00:00:00

pages

1172-82

issue

8

eissn

0301-0066

issn

1468-4233

journal_volume

38

pub_type

杂志文章
  • The riddle of the Rotating-Tilted-Lines illusion.

    abstract::Gori and Hamburger (2006, Perception 35 853-857) devised a new visual illusion of relative motion elicited by the observer's motion. We propose that the systematic error of direction discrimination found by Lorenceau et al (1993, Vision Research 33 1207 - 1217) can explain this illusion. The neural correlate of such a...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p5770

    authors: Gori S,Yazdanbakhsh A

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • The role of disparity gradient in stereo vision.

    abstract::Burt and Julesz experimentally demonstrated that, in addition to Panum's fusional area, a quantity defined by them and named disparity gradient also plays a crucial part in deciding whether the human visual system would be able to fuse the images seen by the left and right eyes. The physical meaning of this quantity r...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p140685

    authors: Trivedi HP,Lloyd SA

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of knowledge of object distance on accommodation during instrument viewing.

    abstract::We present data in which instrument accommodation was measured while knowledge of object distance was varied. The accommodative feedback loop was 'semiopen'--an intermediate state between the closed-loop and open-loop conditions of previous experiments. The semiopen-loop situation mimicked the degraded-image condition...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p230671

    authors: Kotulak JC,Morse SE,Wiley RW

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • Visual persistence as a function of spatial frequency and age.

    abstract::Duration of visual persistance of sine-wave gratings of 1,2,4,8,12, and 16 cycles deg-1 was determined for seven-year-old, ten-year-old, and thirteen-year-old children. It was found that there was a decrease in persistence duration with age but the slope of this function for the different age groups did not change. ...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p090529

    authors: Lovegrove W,Heddle M

    更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00

  • Visual search: detection, identification, and localization.

    abstract::In two studies, observers searched for a single oblique target in a field of vertical distractors. In one experiment, target detection and identification (left versus right tilt) were compared. In another experiment, detection and localization were compared for the left versus the right half of the display. Performanc...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p210765

    authors: Green M

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • Relationship between frames of reference and mirror-image reversals.

    abstract::The mirror puzzle related to the perception of mirror images as left-right reversed can be more fully understood by considering an extended problem that includes also the perception of mirror images that are not left-right reversed. The purpose of the present study is to clarify the physical aspect of this extended pr...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1068/p5529

    authors: Yoshimura H,Tabata T

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Visual perception and the guidance of locomotion without vision to previously seen targets.

    abstract::Two experiments were performed to assess the accuracy and precision with which adults perceive absolute egocentric distances to visible targets and coordinate their actions with them when walking without vision. In experiment 1 subjects stood in a large open field and attempted to judge the midpoint of self-to-target ...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p190675

    authors: Rieser JJ,Ashmead DH,Talor CR,Youngquist GA

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • Human Stress Detection: Cortisol Levels in Stressed Speakers Predict Voice-Based Judgments of Stress.

    abstract::Despite recent evidence of a positive relationship between cortisol levels and voice pitch in stressed speakers, the extent to which human listeners can reliably judge stress from the voice remains unknown. Here, we tested whether voice-based judgments of stress co-vary with the free cortisol levels and vocal paramete...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0301006620978378

    authors: Pisanski K,Sorokowski P

    更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00

  • Rapid object category adaptation during unlabelled classification.

    abstract::Recent reports from electrophysiological and psychophysical experiments provide evidence that repeated exposure to an ordered sequence of morphed stimuli may over time adapt a prelearned object category such that the category may generalise the entire sequence as belonging to the same object. Here, a new protocol that...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p6658

    authors: Hadas D,Intrator N,Yovel G

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Perception of an illusory triangle with masked inducing figure.

    abstract::Subjects viewed the Kanizsa triangle under conditions of visual masking. Depending on the type of mask employed, the triangle could be perceived when the inducing discs were not phenomenally present, or the discs could be seen with the triangle not present. These findings suggest that no single set of mechanisms, phys...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p090599

    authors: Gellatly AR

    更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00

  • A theory of visual control of braking based on information about time-to-collision.

    abstract::A theory is presented of how a driver might visually control his braking. A mathematical analysis of the changing optic array at the driver's eye indicates that the simplest type of visual information, which would be sufficient for controlling braking and would also be likely to be easily picked up by the driver, is i...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p050437

    authors: Lee DN

    更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00

  • Infants' discrimination of faces by using biological motion cues.

    abstract::We report two experiments in which we used animated averaged faces to examine infants' ability to perceive and discriminate facial motion. The faces were generated by using the motion recorded from the faces of volunteers while they spoke. We tested infants aged 4-8 months to assess their ability to discriminate facia...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p5379

    authors: Spencer J,O'Brien J,Johnston A,Hill H

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Recognition of biological motion from blurred natural scenes.

    abstract::Biological-motion perception can be regarded as a template-matching process. We are concerned with the visual cues in this template. Biological-motion perception is usually studied with point-light displays similar to the point-light displays invented by Johansson (1973 Perception and Psychophysics 14 201 - 211). Thes...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p5500

    authors: Kuhlmann S,Lappe M

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Topological structure in the perception of apparent motion.

    abstract::Not only translations and rotations, but also intriguing 'plastic deformations' are observed in apparent motion. What kinds of invariants does the visual system depend on during these transformations to determine that two figures of different shapes nevertheless represent the same object? Experiments are reported in w...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p140197

    authors: Chen L

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • What does second-order vision see in an image?

    abstract::The human visual system is sensitive to both first-order variations in luminance and second-order variations in local contrast and texture. Although there is some debate about the nature of second-order vision and its relationship to first-order processing, there is now a body of results showing that they are processe...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p2913

    authors: Schofield AJ

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of phosphor persistence on perception and the control of eye movements.

    abstract::When a rapid eye movement (saccade) is made across material displayed on cathode ray tube monitors with short-persistence phosphors, various perceptual phenomena occur. The phenomena do not occur when the monitor has a long-persistence phosphor. These phenomena were observed for certain spatial arrays, their possible ...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p180257

    authors: Neary C,Wilkins AJ

    更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00

  • Sex differences in choice behaviour: the object-person dimension.

    abstract::When viewing two conflicting stimuli in a stereoscope, males reported seeing objects significantly more often than human figures. The opposite effect was observed in females. ...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p060691

    authors: McGuinness D,Symonds J

    更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00

  • Modifications of the classical notion of Panum's fusional area.

    abstract::It is generally believed that there is an absolute disparity limit for binocular fusion; objects with disparities within this limit, known as Panum's fusional area, will appear fused and single, while objects with disparities outside the limit appear double. It is demonstrated, however, that the disparity gradient, ra...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p090671

    authors: Burt P,Julesz B

    更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00

  • The role of eyebrows in face recognition.

    abstract::A fundamental challenge in face recognition lies in determining which facial characteristics are important in the identification of faces. Several studies have indicated the significance of certain facial features in this regard, particularly internal ones such as the eyes and mouth. Surprisingly, however, one rather ...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p5027

    authors: Sadr J,Jarudi I,Sinha P

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Change of temporal-order judgment of sounds during long-lasting exposure to large-field visual motion.

    abstract::The perceived temporal order of external successive events does not always follow their physical temporal order. We examined the contribution of self-motion mechanisms in the perception of temporal order in the auditory modality. We measured perceptual biases in the judgment of the temporal order of two short sounds p...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p5692

    authors: Teramoto W,Watanabe H,Umemura H

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Induced effects of backgrounds and foregrounds in three-dimensional configurations: the role of T-junctions.

    abstract::In three-dimensional configurations, and two-dimensional pictures of such configurations, simultaneous contrast induction from proximate backgrounds affects perceived brightness, color, and internal contrast to a greater extent than induction from coplanar or occluding surrounds or from more distant backgrounds. In th...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p260395

    authors: Zaidi Q,Spehar B,Shy M

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • What gives a face its gender?

    abstract::An experiment is reported in which the attribution of gender to isolated facial features and to faces whose features have been interchanged with those of a face of the opposite gender has been examined. Sixteen male faces were averaged to create a prototype male face and sixteen female faces averaged to create a proto...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p220829

    authors: Brown E,Perrett DI

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • Ouch! My phantom leg jumps/hurts when you stab "my" virtual hand.

    abstract::Pain synaesthetes experience pain in a presensitised region when observing or imagining another person in pain. We conducted an upper-limb embodiment study using a modified rubber-hand illusion in which lower-limb amputees originally participated as control subjects for the upper-limb amputees. While we found all subj...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p6582

    authors: Giummarra MJ,Fitzgibbon BM,Georgiou-Karistianis N,Nicholls ME,Gibson SJ,Bradshaw JL

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Timing accuracy in motion extrapolation: reverse effects of target size and visible extent of motion at low and high speeds.

    abstract::By varying target size, speed, and extent of visible motion we examined the timing accuracy in motion extrapolation. Small or large targets (0.2 or 0.8 deg) moved at either 2.5, 5, or 10 deg s(-1) across a horizontal path (2.5 or 10 deg) and then vanished behind an occluder. Observers responded when they judged that t...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p3397

    authors: Sokolov A,Pavlova M

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Geometric and perceptual effects of the location of the observer vantage point for linear-perspective images.

    abstract::New geometric analyses are presented of three impressive examples of the effects of location of the vantage point on virtual 3-D spaces conveyed by linear-perspective images. In the 'egocentric-road' effect, the perceived direction of the depicted road is always pointed towards the observer, for any position of the va...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p5225

    authors: Todorović D

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Spatial filtering and the Zöllner-Judd geometrical illusion: further studies.

    abstract::In a geometrical figure in which long vertical lines are each crossed by a series of short oblique lines, an illusory effect is obtained such that the orientations of the long lines are perceived as nonvertical and shifted away from the orientation of the oblique lines (the Zöllner illusion). In addition, the vertical...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p241397

    authors: Earle DC,Maskell SJ

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Slant underestimation: a model based on the size of the viewing aperture.

    abstract::By analyzing the projection plane in terms of the projected size of different elements on a surface, it is shown how the direction of the perpendicular, from the station point to the surface, is an important variable in the derivation of the slant angle. It is also shown that the test surfaces used in traditional slan...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p090285

    authors: Perrone JA

    更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00

  • Phenomenological differences between familiar and unfamiliar odours.

    abstract::Unfamiliar odours are harder to discriminate than familiar odours. We explored the phenomenal basis of this difference. In experiments la and 1b, participants profiled odour quality for two sets of familiar and unfamiliar odours. In both cases unfamiliar odours were redolent of more odour qualities than familiar stimu...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p5624

    authors: Mingo SA,Stevenson RJ

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • The 'shrinking circle illusion' is a shrinking ellipse.

    abstract::Twenty-four subjects judged the size of the horizontal and vertical extents of the path traversed by a circularly rotating target. The target was rotated at velocities ranging from 0.18 to 1.13 cycles s-1, and observed with smooth pursuit eye movements or by fixating a point in the center of the path. It was found tha...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p130207

    authors: Bradley DR,Godiksen EB

    更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00

  • Perceiving the orientation in depth of real surfaces: background pattern affects motion and pictorial information.

    abstract::Motion information contributes weakly to veridical depth perception of real stimuli. To test whether background pattern might enhance veridicality, observers judged the orientations in depth of pictorially matched trapezoidal and rectangular surfaces, with and without a rectangular grid of vertical stripes in a fronta...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p240405

    authors: Reinhardt-Rutland AH

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00