Abstract:
:A case of typhoidal acalculous cholecystitis is described in a 31-year-old Indian man, who was admitted with 4-day fever, abdominal pain, diarrhea and vomiting. On examination, he looked ill, but was conscious and febrile with icteric sclera. The right upper quadrant of the abdomen was tender. Investigations showed high liver enzymes with high total bilirubin. Abdominal ultrasound findings were consistent with the diagnosis of acalculous cholecystitis and Salmonella enterica serovar typhi was isolated from the blood. After a 2-week course of ceftriaxone (2g once daily) the patient made an uneventful recovery and was discharged. In this report the literature is reviewed and the pathogenesis of the disease is discussed.
journal_name
Travel Med Infect Disjournal_title
Travel medicine and infectious diseaseauthors
khan FY,Elouzi EB,Asif Mdoi
10.1016/j.tmaid.2009.05.006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-07-01 00:00:00pages
203-6issue
4eissn
1477-8939issn
1873-0442pii
S1477-8939(09)00090-8journal_volume
7pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A male patient developed acute pulmonary histoplasmosis 2 weeks after bathing in the water falls of Wli, Ghana. Exposure to Histoplasma capsulatum was probably mediated through inhalation of an aerosol of water and guano from the large colony of fruit bats of the falls. More cases of acute pulmonary histoplasmosis can...
journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2005.10.004
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Increasing numbers of sporadic cases of melioidosis in returning travelers have been reported from non-endemic regions. METHODS:We report a new case and undertook a literature review. RESULTS:Eighty-two travelers with melioidosis infection were included. The mean age was 50.95 years, with only one case <15...
journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2015.08.007
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study assessed the efficacy of education and self-treatment with loperamide on diarrhea morbidity and healthcare utilization in a deployed military setting. METHOD:In this prospective, controlled study, volunteers from military personnel deployed to Incirlik Air Base received either travelers' diarrhea ...
journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2013.12.007
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Routine vaccination for children drastically reduces measles cases. Nonetheless, the global resurgence of measles since 2018 highlights the need for evaluating vaccine-induced immunity in an era of high vaccination coverage, especially in international travelers. This study aims to identify high-risk persons...
journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2020.101804
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The diagnosis of acute malaria in non-endemic countries is still carried out largely by microscopic examination of thick and thin smears or rapid diagnostic tests. Low-density infections might be missed, however, but the more sensitive PCR is more expensive, complex and requires considerable more time. METH...
journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2014.12.016
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Schistosomiasis is a common intravascular trematode infection. The snail/human lifecycle is illustrated. Travellers who acquire the infection are often asymptomatic, but nearly always give a history of fresh water exposure in endemic countries when asked. The various manifestations of symptomatic schistosomiasis are d...
journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2004.02.011
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are approximately twenty species of hard (ixodid) ticks worldwide that frequently affect human populations, many of which are associated with serious, sometimes fatal disease(s). When a tick travel souvenir is presented in the clinic, the risk must be immediately assessed by identifying the tick in question, asc...
journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2011.01.002
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Traveller's diarrhoea (TD) is the most common infectious problem for travellers, and we lack effective ways of preventing it, apart from antibiotic prophylaxis. This study aims to quantify the risk reduction of a hypothetic TD vaccine Norwegian travellers are willing to pay for. METHODS:1204 clients at Reis...
journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2016.10.005
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:International travel has an important role in transmission of emerging infectious diseases. We described the imported infectious diseases in Korea from 2003 to 2012, and to analyze association of travels with the change in the incidences. METHODS:We used National Notifiable Disease Surveillance System to in...
journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2017.09.003
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tungiasis is an endemic disease in many resource-poor communities some of which are in South America, which are visited frequently by Spanish travelers. Its diagnosis can be improved with the knowledge of the typical presentation and the correct management of its injuries. We report the first four cases identified of ...
journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2011.03.005
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV) was first described in 2012 and attracted a great international attention due to multiple healthcare associated outbreaks. The disease carries a high case fatality rate of 34.5%, and there is no internationally or nationally recommended therapy. ME...
journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2019.06.012
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Children travel with their families, including children with chronic illness. We know that adults with chronic illness who travel are more likely than their healthy peers to become sick while traveling. A review of the literature was undertaken to identify what is known about traveling with children with spe...
journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2019.06.009
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::International travel is changing the epidemiology of imported malaria. Our aim was to study malaria prophylaxis administered to travellers from Greece. The study was conducted during 2008-2009. Data were collected using a standardized form. A total of 2337 travellers were studied; prophylaxis was recommended to 60.2% ...
journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2011.09.005
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) serosurvey was carried out on 49 HIV/AIDS patients among 500 asymptomatic HIV/infected patients who registered in the Khorasan Razavi Province during the last 14 years. HIV infections were detected by ELISA and confirmed using western blot assay at the AIDS centre of the Khorasan Razavi Pro...
journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2013.09.001
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case is described of subcutaneous dirofilariasis in a Greek woman who had visited many countries around the world, including areas of sub-Saharan Africa. The patient presented with a single hard subcutaneous nodule on the right cheek, with no cutaneous manifestations of early or long-standing onchocercal dermatitis ...
journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2009.05.001
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There has been a marked increase in the reporting of confirmed vivax malaria cases in certain geographical areas. This study investigated cases of severe vivax malaria in the Republic of Korea. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of adult patients diagnosed with vivax malaria in the Repu...
journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2019.04.013
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Typhoid fever usually manifests as an acute disease. However, asymptomatic carriage with Salmonella Typhi may occur. This study investigated a family setting of severe typhoid fever in Switzerland months after return from Bangladesh. METHOD:Standard microbiological procedures were performed. Testing for S. ...
journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2019.101498
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To investigate the genetic diversity of Haemophilus influenzae positive samples among French pilgrims attending the 2018 Hajj pilgrimage. METHOD:After screening by qPCR, multilocus sequence typing was performed for all H. influenzae-positive samples. The following housekeeping genes were amplified and assig...
journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2020.101883
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increasingly, travellers are looking for novel and unusual tourism experiences. Local produce, such as wine and food, has long been a strong visitor magnet. The search for pleasurable experiences has extended to substances that may be illegal at home, or to those surrounded by mystery. Travel medicine needs to be awar...
journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2020.101709
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many factors are involved in the epidemiology of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS). Imported cases, as well as those by emigrants, have been reported in literature worldwide. Our goal is to document two cases of HFRS, imported by two immigrants from two countries, and to make a review of the imported HFRS l...
journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2018.07.010
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tungiasis is a parasitic skin disease caused by the penetration of female sand fleas (Tunga penetrans). It is acquired when people walk barefoot or rest on soil, where sand fleas have completed the off-host cycle. Tungiasis is a classic poverty-associated disease which belongs to the family of neglected tropical disea...
journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2013.10.001
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Global Polio Eradication Initiative (GPEI) in Pakistan has faced failure despite being implemented successfully. Polio cases were successfully reduced by 99% until 2005. However, thereafter, new polio cases were registered, which continue to rise annually. This repeat polio outbreak has placed the country on watch...
journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2015.06.004
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Staphylococcus aureus is the most common cause of Skin and Soft Tissue Infections (SSTIs) in the community in the United States of America. Community Health Centers (CHC) serve as primary care providers for thousands of immigrants in New York. METHODS:As part of a research collaborative, 6 New York City-are...
journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2016.10.003
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infection with Plasmodium ovale is uncommon in travelers. We describe a case of ovale malaria in a traveler to Mozambique who initially presented several weeks after completion of his trip. Species identification was ultimately achieved with a PCR-based diagnostic method. ...
journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2007.02.003
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adverse reactions following vaccination are rare but may include potentially fatal anaphylaxis. This audit is a retrospective review of 38 patients with a history, or potential risk, of 'vaccine allergy' referred to an Infectious Diseases Unit for vaccination over a 10 year period. A total of 59 patient encounters wer...
journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2011.08.003
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives. To examine fatal and non-fatal incidents involving tourists in Hawaii Volcanoes National Park. Methods. Official press releases from the public relations office at Hawaii Volcanoes National Park were examined for reports of fatal and non-fatal incidents involving tourists. Results. Between 1992 and 2002 th...
journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2004.09.004
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In 2018, tafenoquine was approved for malaria chemoprophylaxis. We evaluated all available data on the safety and efficacy of tafenoquine chemoprophylaxis. METHODS:This systematic review followed the PRISMA guidelines and was registered on PROSPERO (CRD42019123839). We searched PubMed, Embase, Scopus, CINAH...
journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2020.101908
更新日期:2020-11-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Travelers' diarrhea (TD) is the most common illness experienced by travelers to developing regions of the world and may be caused by bacterial, parasitic or viral pathogens. The available diagnostic tests include stool microscopy for parasitic infections, culture-dependent methods for bacterial infections an...
journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2020.101706
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Australia has a well-developed tourism industry and health care system. Despite the precautions recommended in this paper, Australia has been virtually free of local outbreaks of life threatening tropical diseases in recent decades. This paper focuses on health and safety issues for travellers to Australia, especially...
journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1477-8939(03)00020-6
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:International travel is considered a risk for colonisation with extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae (ESBL-PE). To our knowledge, no studies to date have focused on ESBL-PE colonisation among long-term business travellers. Therefore this study aimed to clarify the characteristics associ...
journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2016.09.012
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00