Descriptive analysis of malaria prophylaxis for travellers from Greece visiting malaria-endemic countries.

Abstract:

:International travel is changing the epidemiology of imported malaria. Our aim was to study malaria prophylaxis administered to travellers from Greece. The study was conducted during 2008-2009. Data were collected using a standardized form. A total of 2337 travellers were studied; prophylaxis was recommended to 60.2% of them. Of the 2337 travellers, 32.6% travelled to sub-Saharan Africa, 25.5% to South America, 11.8% to Indian subcontinent, 11.7% to Middle East, and 4.4% to Southeast Asia; prophylaxis was recommended to 77.4%, 64%, 80.6%, 4.8% and 73.5% of them, respectively. According to the purpose of travel, prophylaxis was recommended to 85.4% of those travelling for work, 75.2% of those visiting friends and relatives, and 62% of those travelling for recreation. Prophylaxis advised was provided to 68.5%, 66.2%, 61.5%, and 18.9% to those staying at a residence of local people, camping, hotels, and cruise ships, respectively. Regarding long-term travellers, malaria prophylaxis was recommended to 42.6%. Recommendation of malaria prophylaxis was significantly statistically in association with destination countries, purpose of travel, type of residence in endemic areas There is a need to improve recommendations for malaria prophylaxis for travellers from Greece, and to increase awareness and education of professionals providing travel health services in Greece.

journal_name

Travel Med Infect Dis

authors

Pavli A,Smeti P,Spilioti A,Vakali A,Katerelos P,Maltezou HC

doi

10.1016/j.tmaid.2011.09.005

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-11-01 00:00:00

pages

284-8

issue

6

eissn

1477-8939

issn

1873-0442

pii

S1477-8939(11)00092-5

journal_volume

9

pub_type

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