Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Recreational travel to wilderness destinations such as national parks is increasing. The inherent risks present in such destinations can result in injury and illness, have a significant impact on local medical resources, and end with expensive search and rescue operations. In order to increase our understanding of the activities and situations which lead to wilderness search and rescue incidents, this study examines search and rescue operations from National Park Service units in Alaska. METHODS:A retrospective review of all search and rescue incident reports filed by National Park Service units in Alaska during 2002. RESULTS:During 2002 there were 25 reported search and rescue incidents involving 38 individuals. The majority of incidents (19 of 25) occurred at Denali National Park and Preserve. Thirteen fatalities were reported in six incidents, nine incidents involved traumatic injuries, eight involved illnesses, and two involved both injuries and an illness. Mountain climbing (20) and hiking (8) were the most common subject activities at the time search and rescue assistance was required. Climbing solo (4), uneven and wet terrain (4), falls into crevasses (3), and a lack of experience or ability (3) were the factors most commonly contributing to search and rescue incidents. Nineteen helicopters were utilized in 15 operations and fixed-wing aircraft were utilized in seven operations. Males accounted for 33 of the 38 individuals involved in all search and rescue incidents and United States citizens accounted for 74% of the individuals involved. The mountain environment higher than 4500m was the most common search and rescue environment (11). The average cost was USD $6253. CONCLUSIONS:Search and rescue operations in Alaska can be expensive and end with severe health consequences. Preventive education efforts at park visitor centers and at the lower and upper base camps on Mt. McKinley should be continued. In addition, pre-departure travel education efforts via the internet should be expanded for all park units and match the detail provided on the Denali National Park and Preserve website.
journal_name
Travel Med Infect Disjournal_title
Travel medicine and infectious diseaseauthors
Heggie TWdoi
10.1016/j.tmaid.2008.07.002subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-11-01 00:00:00pages
355-61issue
6eissn
1477-8939issn
1873-0442pii
S1477-8939(08)00104-Xjournal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Data on imported malaria in pregnant women are scarce. METHOD:A retrospective, descriptive study of pooled data on imported malaria in pregnancy was done using data from 1991 to 2014 from 8 different collaborators in Europe, the United States and Japan. National malaria reference centres as well as speciali...
journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2015.06.011
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2004.06.002
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2012.03.005
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2020.101706
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2011.09.005
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2004.02.007
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2020.101709
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2009.10.005
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2019.101517
更新日期:2019-11-09 00:00:00
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journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2010.05.003
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2008.12.006
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2005.01.003
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2018.07.011
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2006.01.012
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2006.01.009
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Leptospirosis is an important zoonosis worldwide, nevertheless is often poor recognized in non tropical settings. In Thailand is becoming an emerging disease and Chiang Mai could become a popular spot to acquire the disease amongst travelers. METHODS:We describe three cases of imported leptospirosis undiffe...
journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2018.02.013
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Air travel during the COVID-19 pandemic is challenging for travellers, airlines, airports, health authorities, and governments. We reviewed multiple aspects of COVID peri-pandemic air travel, including data on traveller numbers, peri-flight prevention, and testing recommendations and in-flight SARS-CoV-2 transmission,...
journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2020.101939
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2018.02.008
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1477-8939(03)00039-5
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2018.04.007
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2010.04.003
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2006.09.005
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2019.01.003
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2019.06.009
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The objective of this study was to describe the clinical pathology and seasonal variation of cutaneous larva migrans (CLM) in an impoverished community. METHOD:A representative sample of the population of a poor urban neighbourhood in Fortaleza, northeast Brazil, was examined for CLM four times during a per...
journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2003.10.003
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2015.08.007
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2019.101548
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2010.11.004
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Travel medicine and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2020.101804
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00