Abstract：
HYPOTHESIS:Three-dimensional (3D) computed tomography (CT) reconstructions have the potential to convey the anatomy of proximal humeral fractures more realistically than do standard 2D images. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Proximal humeral fractures in 248 adult patients were examined prospectively using 3D CT reconstructions. To our knowledge, this represents the largest reported series of such fractures examined by this method. RESULTS:Of 248 fractures examined by a 3D classification system, 14% were of the 2 Part type, 36% were 3 Part, 21% were Shield fractures, 13% were isolated tuberosity injuries, and 16% were fracture dislocations. CONCLUSIONS:This study led to a modification of the Neer classification system. The frequency of each type of injury in this new classification is presented and a technique for viewing 3D images is suggested which maximizes their usefulness. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE:Level 2; Clinical, observational, and prospective.
journal_name
J Shoulder Elbow Surgjournal_title
Journal of shoulder and elbow surgeryauthors
Edelson G,Saffuri H,Obid E,Vigder Fdoi
10.1016/j.jse.2009.03.001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-07-01 00:00:00pages
535-44issue
4eissn
1058-2746issn
1532-6500pii
S1058-2746(09)00140-2journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:Little is known about the short-term temporal outcomes of an arthroscopic capsular release for adhesive capsulitis (frozen shoulder). Specifically, it is not known how immediate the improvements are and how quickly patients return to normal function after an arthroscopic release. METHODS:The study included ...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2015.12.025
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Acromioclavicular joint separations continue to be a challenge for surgeons, and modern arthroscopically assisted techniques are becoming increasingly widespread. The aim of this study is to evaluate if the use of a biological support in association with a nonresorbable subcoracoid fixation can improve long-...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2020.02.014
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate neovascularization and the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in patients with diabetic frozen shoulders. Eleven patients with diabetic frozen shoulders underwent arthroscopic lysis of adhesions, and we observed the reported findings. VEGF expression wa...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2006.01.002
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Oxford shoulder scores (OSS) and Constant scores were collected prospectively for 103 patients treated conservatively for proximal humeral fractures. The paired scores were analyzed by assessing the degree of correlation, the agreement between the scores, and their sensitivity to change. Linear regression analysis...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2007.04.019
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rotator cuff tears are one of the most common causes of pain and disability in the upper extremity. With the use of an animal model, we studied the healing response of a controlled defect in the normal supraspinatus tendon and in a tendon with a reduced intrinsic healing capacity. In 36 Sprague-Dawley rats, defects (2...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1058-2746(98)90007-6
更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Obesity is linked to major health conditions and poor surgical outcomes. The impact of obesity on self-perceived outcome after rotator cuff repair (RCR) is unclear. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We studied 154 patients who underwent RCR. Obesity was considered a body mass index (BMI) greater than 30. Preoperative a...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2010.03.003
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:There are various modifications of the Bankart repair, and postoperative changes to the glenoid morphology after the repair are reported. Among the various procedures performed, a decrease in the lateral glenoid diameter might be related to the surgery that involves removal of the articular cartilage and rep...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2020.04.023
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Periprosthetic humeral fractures are major complications of shoulder arthroplasty. Bone removal during surgical reaming is a risk factor for these fractures. Although it is recognized that the endosteal surface of the humerus is asymmetrical whereas the reamers are symmetrical, to our knowledge, the effect of cylindri...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2007.03.032
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to compare long-term outcomes, complications, and reoperation rates of primary reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (RTSA) performed at a single institution using 2 implant designs: a Grammont medialized prosthesis (medialized [M] group) and a Frankle glenoid-based lateralized pr...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2019.11.004
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patients with rotator cuff tears have varying degrees of symptom expression. Our purpose was to evaluate the differential firing patterns of the rotator cuff, deltoid, and scapular stabilizer muscle groups in normal control subjects and in patients with symptomatic and asymptomatic 2-tendon rotator cuff tears. Eightee...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2004.06.010
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Radial head arthroplasty (RHA) is a popular method of treatment for complex fractures of the radial head. The purpose of this study was to investigate patient outcomes and radiographic findings associated with a single anatomic monopolar press-fit radial head system commonly used for the treatment of radial ...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2015.11.014
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The surgical treatment of chronic acromioclavicular injuries remains controversial. There is increasing use of autogenous tendon grafts to perform these reconstructions. This study examined the mechanical properties of differing configurations of these grafts. Mechanical testing of acromioclavicular joint reconstructi...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2008.01.143
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There has been resistance to the use of interscalene regional block for arthroscopic shoulder surgery because of concerns about potential complications and failed blocks with the subsequent need for general anesthesia. The purpose of this study was to assess whether interscalene regional block is safe and effective an...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2006.01.009
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Although various surgical techniques have been used to treat irreparable rotator cuff tears (RCTs), debate remains regarding which treatment is most effective. The purpose of our study was to compare the outcomes of partial rotator cuff repair versus repair with augmentation of the tenotomized long head of t...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2018.04.022
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Our primary efficacy objective was to evaluate the effectiveness of the internal joint stabilizer of the elbow (IJS-E) in maintaining concentric location of the elbow during and after removal of the device in the treatment of persistent or recurrent instability after elbow fracture or dislocations, or both. ...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2016.09.023
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：HYPOTHESES:We hypothesized that body mass index (BMI) would be negatively associated with self-reported shoulder function/pain. A second objective was to investigate the significance of other potential contributing factors: age, sex, smoking status, tear size, and workers' compensation (WC) involvement. METHODS:In thi...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2010.06.011
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Shoulder arthroplasty in young patients with primary glenohumeral osteoarthritis is an area of continued controversy. METHODS:A retrospective multicenter study was performed for all patients aged 60 years or less undergoing either hemiarthroplasty (HA) or total shoulder arthroplasty (TSA) for primary glenoh...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2019.03.006
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:In 2005, the House of Commons (HoC) Health Committee stated deaths attributed to preventable, hospital-acquired venous thromboembolism (VTE) numbered upwards of 25,000 per annum. Nationwide prevention of VTE became the topic of a major health campaign. The HoC Health Committee stated there was an unstratifie...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2014.01.044
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to document the prevalence of shoulder osteoarthritis (OA) in the elderly population in South Korea, to determine the risk factors for shoulder OA, and to evaluate the relationship with function. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This project was part of a population-based prospective coho...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2011.01.021
更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two cases of long thoracic nerve palsy associated with thoracic outlet syndrome are reported. Both patients had abnormal posture, with low-set shoulders and winged scapulae. Clinically there was weakness of the serratus anterior muscle with partial denervotion on electromyography. The diagnosis of thoracic outlet synd...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S1058-2746(09)80005-0
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Osteointegration of press-fit radial head implants is achieved by limiting micromotion between the stem and bone. Aspects of stem design that contribute to the enhancement of initial stability (ie, stem diameter and surface coating) have been investigated. The importance of total prosthesis length and level ...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2011.11.025
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to assess the efficacy of pulsed radiofrequency (PRF) applied to the suprascapular nerve for pain relief in medically unfit patients with painful cuff tear arthropathy. Twelve patients with chronic shoulder pain due to cuff tear arthropathy were recruited. The mean age was 68 years (range...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2007.10.007
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Pain is a complex and subjective reality and can be magnified by nonorganic or nonanatomic sources. Multiple studies have demonstrated a correlation between psychological factors and patients' perceptions of musculoskeletal pain and disability. In addition, nonorganic findings as part of the physical examina...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2018.02.056
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The advocacy for operative fixation of midshaft clavicle fractures has prompted a reemergence of interest in clavicle anatomy. Three-dimensional (3D) anatomical studies provide more information than 2-dimensional studies, but are currently rare. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Twenty-five skeletonized clavicles were d...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2012.01.019
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：HYPOTHESIS:The clavicle serves as a strut between the thorax and scapula, and lack of this function could affect shoulder mobility. We hypothesized that clavicular discontinuity changes shoulder kinematics, particularly affecting scapular motion. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study used 14 cadaveric shoulders. Cadavers we...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2012.02.006
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of the study was to identify genetic variants associated with rotator cuff disease by performing a genome-wide association study (GWAS) for shoulder impingement utilizing the UK Biobank (UKB) cohort, and then combining the GWAS data with a prior GWAS for rotator cuff tears. The loci identified by...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2020.11.025
更新日期：2021-01-19 00:00:00
abstract：:Glenoid component loosening generates the greatest concern among surgeons performing total shoulder arthroplasty. Laboratory testing of glenoid prostheses may lead to improved design, subsequently leading to a reduction in the incidence of clinical loosening. The goals of this study were to develop a laboratory test m...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1067/mse.2000.105451
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients undergoing shoulder surgery in the beach chair position may be at increased risk for serious neurocognitive complications due to cerebral ischemia. We sought to define the incidence, patient risk factors, and clinical sequelae of intraoperative cerebral desaturation events. METHODS:Regional cerebra...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2012.12.036
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Total shoulder arthroplasty is traditionally performed through an anterior deltopectoral exposure with subscapularis tenotomy. Postoperative subscapularis dysfunction is common and adversely affects clinical outcomes. Consequently, surgeon interest in lesser tuberosity osteotomy has grown in an effort to imp...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2011.07.008
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A review of 30 patients who underwent a primary repair of their rotator cuff 10 years previously was performed. The average age of the patients at the time the operation was performed was 51 years (range 20 to 65 years). Twenty-seven men and three women were reviewed. An acromioplasty was performed in all patients. No...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/1058-2746(93)90001-W
更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00
