Abstract:
HYPOTHESES:We hypothesized that body mass index (BMI) would be negatively associated with self-reported shoulder function/pain. A second objective was to investigate the significance of other potential contributing factors: age, sex, smoking status, tear size, and workers' compensation (WC) involvement. METHODS:In this retrospective cohort study, consecutive patients who underwent arthroscopic rotator cuff repair surgery between 2002 and 2007 were reviewed. Preoperative American Shoulder and Elbow Society (ASES) and Simple Shoulder Test (SST) scores were compared with regard to age, sex, height, weight, smoking status, WC status, and rotator cuff tear size. RESULTS:Fifty-four patients were enrolled in this study. At a level of significance of P < .05, BMI showed no correlation with preoperative SST or ASES scores. WC status was negatively correlated with ASES scores. Female sex, WC status, and smoking were each negatively correlated with SST scores. The regression model predictive of preoperative SST scores included sex, WC status, and smoking status. WC status was predictive of ASES scores. DISCUSSION:To our knowledge, this is the first study to examine BMI as a contributing factor in the magnitude of pain and level of function in patients with chronic rotator cuff tears. Our data suggest that there is no impact of BMI on function/pain. The inter-relationships between factors such as BMI, sex, age, and others are complex, and further study is needed to fully establish that there is no effect. CONCLUSION:Our hypothesis that BMI is negatively related to magnitude of pain/level of function was not supported. Factors found to be related were sex, WC involvement, and smoking.
journal_name
J Shoulder Elbow Surgjournal_title
Journal of shoulder and elbow surgeryauthors
McRae S,Leiter J,Walmsley C,Rehsia S,Macdonald Pdoi
10.1016/j.jse.2010.06.011subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-01-01 00:00:00pages
57-61issue
1eissn
1058-2746issn
1532-6500pii
S1058-2746(10)00274-0journal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to identify characteristics associated with bilateral ruptures of the distal biceps tendons. METHODS:We present a retrospective case series of 25 patients who sustained non-simultaneous bilateral distal biceps brachii tendon ruptures that were repaired surgically, with follow-u...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2009.01.029
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of the study was to identify genetic variants associated with rotator cuff disease by performing a genome-wide association study (GWAS) for shoulder impingement utilizing the UK Biobank (UKB) cohort, and then combining the GWAS data with a prior GWAS for rotator cuff tears. The loci identified by...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2020.11.025
更新日期:2021-01-19 00:00:00
abstract::The distribution of mineralization of the subchondral bone plate (DMSB) is used as a parameter for the individual stress distribution of joints. In this study the DMSB of the glenoid from healthy glenohumeral joints was analyzed. In a standardized manner, 44 macroscopically normal shoulder specimens (28 individuals ag...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mse.2002.121635
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Loosening associated with cemented polyethylene glenoid components is a major concern following total shoulder arthroplasty (TSA). The purpose of this study was to investigate the clinical and radiographic results associated with use of a novel uncemented soft-metal-backed glenoid component (SMBG), with a mi...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2009.12.021
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study was conducted to report loss of reduction and complications after single-tunnel coracoclavicular (CC) ligament reconstruction with autogenous semitendinosus tendon graft for acute acromioclavicular (AC) joint dislocations. METHODS:This retrospective study included patients with acute, unstable AC...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2016.09.014
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the radiologic and clinical outcomes of coracoclavicular (CC) stabilization using a suture button device for Neer type IIB lateral clavicle fractures. METHODS:Eighteen consecutive patients with Neer type IIB fractures were treated with CC stabilization using a Tight...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2016.09.048
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The most widely used radiographic classification system for acromial morphology identifies three distinct acromial shapes: type I (flat), type II (curved), and type III (hooked). The purpose of this study was to measure the interobserver and intraobserver reliability of determinations of acromial morphology as defined...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1058-2746(05)80037-0
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stereophotogrammetry was used to investigate the functional relations between the articular surface geometry, contact patterns, and kinematics of the glenohumeral joint. Nine normal shoulder specimens were elevated in the scapular plane by using simulated muscle forces in neutral rotation (NR) and starting rotation (S...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mse.2001.111959
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Distal biceps reconstruction for chronic rupture often requires a graft to recover length and allow for distal tendon reattachment to bone. Our purpose was to assess peak strength and endurance recovery following biceps reconstruction with tendon grafts. HYPOTHESIS:We hypothesized that allograft reconstruct...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2019.12.016
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study evaluated patients with and without a prosthetic dislocation after reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (RTSA) to identify risk factors for instability. METHODS:Dislocation and nondislocation cohorts were established for analysis in 119 patients who had undergone RTSA at our institution between 20...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2018.04.015
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:HYPOTHESIS:The purpose of this investigation was to characterize the functional and surgical outcomes following lateral ulnar collateral ligament (LUCL) reconstruction for posterolateral rotatory instability in an athletic population. METHODS:All US military service members who underwent LUCL reconstruction between 20...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2017.08.015
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The optimal technique for arthroscopic rotator cuff repair is still controversial. Large tears with a high grade of retraction have an especially high risk of retearing. This study reports the clinical and radiologic results of a triple-row modified suture bridge technique for the treatment of full-thickness...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2019.06.010
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings in asymptomatic patients have been described for hips, knees, ankles, shoulders, and intervertebral disks. No such description exists for the elbow. METHODS:MRI scans of 189 asymptomatic elbows divided into 3 groups by age (group 1, 20-39 years; group 2, 40-59 years...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2019.05.006
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We dissected 80 shoulders from 44 fresh cadavers to define variants of the coracoacromial ligament and their relationship to rotator cuff degeneration. The shapes and the geometric data of the ligaments were investigated, and the rotator cuffs of the cadavers were evaluated macroscopically. Five main types of coracoac...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2007.05.015
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Delayed surgical treatment of hip fractures is associated with adverse medical outcomes, but it is unclear whether the same is true for proximal humeral fractures. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship between surgical delay for proximal humeral fracture and inpatient adverse events, in-...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2014.03.010
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of a pyrocarbon humeral head resurfacing implant fracture, occurring 6 years after its implantation, without any obvious trauma or dislocation. Initial radiographs showed a proud and oversized pyrocarbon resurfacing implant. On clinical examination, the patient had a painful and pseudoparalyzed should...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2020.02.028
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Many studies that describe factors affecting outcome in primary rotator cuff repair (RCR) have been published, but so far there is no review that summarizes them. This systematic review was conducted to identify prognostic factors influencing functional (clinical) outcome and radiologically proven cuff integ...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2014.01.001
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:HYPOTHESIS AND BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to compare the accuracy of patient-specific guides for total shoulder arthroplasty (TSA) with traditional instrumentation in arthritic cadaver shoulders. We hypothesized that the patient-specific guides would place components more accurately than standard instrume...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2014.10.013
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) arthrography has been considered the gold standard for imaging ulnar collateral ligament (UCL) injuries. No classification system has been described for UCL tears to help discuss and guide treatment options. We propose that an MRI-based UCL classification system would correla...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2016.05.006
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The identification and precise removal of bony impingement lesions during arthroscopic débridement arthroplasty for elbow osteoarthritis requires a high level of experience and surgical skill. We have developed a new technique to identify the impinging osteophytes on a computer display by simulating elbow mo...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2020.12.002
更新日期:2021-01-21 00:00:00
abstract::A prospective study was undertaken to determine if patients recover pre-injury level of shoulder function 1 year after 1 part proximal humeral fractures. Of the 67 patients enrolled, 43 were female and 24 male with an average age of 64.8 years (range, 25-90 years). All patients underwent a similar treatment protocol c...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2007.07.016
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study evaluated the functional outcomes of bipolar pedicled pectoralis major (PM) transfer to restore elbow flexion. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed 29 transfers in 28 patients with a mean age of 31.2 years (range, 5-65 years). The loss of elbow flexion was due to brachial plexus palsy in 24 patien...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2018.06.027
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:HYPOTHESIS:Triceps tendon anatomy is important for surgical approaches to the elbow and tendon repair. The purpose of this study is to describe both the qualitative and quantitative anatomy of the triceps brachii tendon insertion. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty-six elbows were dissected from twenty-three cadavers. Dimen...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2009.10.008
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Posterior glenoid erosion is thought to be initiated by humeral head subluxation. However, it is unknown whether subluxation is entirely caused by soft-tissue instability and unbalanced muscle activity or whether osseous morphology is a contributing factor. We hypothesized that patients with posterior erosio...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2015.11.002
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate tendon integrity after surgical repair of single-tendon rotator cuff lesions. In 31 patients, 31 single-tendon repairs were evaluated. Thirty-one patients were available for clinical assessment and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) at follow-up. A standard series of MR images wa...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1058-2746(99)90136-2
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abnormal fibroblast proliferation has been implicated in the pathogenesis of adhesive capsulitis. The aim of the study was to examine the effect of fluid aspirated from the glenohumeral joint of patients with adhesive capsulitis on human fibroblast cells. Shoulder aspirate from 15 patients with stage II adhesive capsu...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2006.08.001
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty patients who underwent reoperation for failure of previous repair of rotator cuff rupture were evaluated 24 to 84 months after final repair (mean 30 months). Forty-eight of these patients had undergone all previous attempts at repair elsewhere. Most patients had had one or two earlier attempts, but four patients...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1058-2746(09)80054-2
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the contribution of bony stability to the pathogenesis of the loose shoulder, geometric parameters of the acromion by use of cineradiography were evaluated in patients with a loose shoulder and compared with those in the normal shoulder. One hundred twenty healthy individuals and eighty-two patients wer...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2004.01.002
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In 2005, the House of Commons (HoC) Health Committee stated deaths attributed to preventable, hospital-acquired venous thromboembolism (VTE) numbered upwards of 25,000 per annum. Nationwide prevention of VTE became the topic of a major health campaign. The HoC Health Committee stated there was an unstratifie...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2014.01.044
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study is to analyze the results of treating unreconstructable acute radial head fractures associated with other elbow fractures and soft-tissue injuries with a pyrocarbon radial head prosthesis replacement, as well as repair of the associated injuries. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-eight ...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2011.01.032
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00