Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the relationship between various levels of parent-child physical violence and psychological symptoms reported by college students, while controlling for demographic variables, severity and frequency of violence, and co-occurrence of parental psychological aggression. METHOD:Participants included 298 college students ranging in age from 18 to 27 years. Participants completed a demographic information form, the Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI), and the Parent-Child Conflict Tactics Scale (CTSPC). RESULTS:Results of analysis of variance and multivariate analysis of variance indicated that individuals in the child physical abuse group obtained higher BSI scores compared to individuals in the corporal punishment and no violence groups. Few differences were observed between mild and severe corporal punishment groups. Multiple regression analyses indicated that when frequency of corporal punishment, child physical abuse, and psychological aggression, along with demographic variables, were considered simultaneously, psychological aggression was the most unique predictor of BSI scores. CONCLUSIONS:The findings suggest that severe forms of physical violence were associated with long-term psychological symptoms. When demographic variables and the frequency of several parent aggression variables were considered simultaneously, however, psychological aggression was most predictive of psychological outcome. These findings suggest that messages communicated to a child via psychological aggression may be more important in contributing to psychological outcome than the actual occurrence of physical violence toward the child. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS:The current study supports the premise that severe physical aggression experienced in childhood is associated with serious psychological consequences in adulthood. In contrast, individuals who experienced less severe forms of parent-child violence, such as corporal aggression, exhibited similar symptom levels to those reporting no parent-child violence. When severe physical aggression, corporal aggression, and psychological aggression were considered simultaneously, however, psychological aggression emerged as the most unique predictor of psychological outcome. Researchers and clinicians who work with adults reporting childhood histories of severe parent-child violence should be aware of the importance of parent-child psychological aggression in contributing to psychological outcome.
journal_name
Child Abuse Negljournal_title
Child abuse & neglectauthors
Miller-Perrin CL,Perrin RD,Kocur JLdoi
10.1016/j.chiabu.2008.12.001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-01-01 00:00:00pages
1-11issue
1eissn
0145-2134issn
1873-7757pii
S0145-2134(08)00240-8journal_volume
33pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:The KiD 0-3 national main study is a cross-sectional study on adversity in early childhood and parental access to support services, conducted as part of a long-term policy program for early intervention services in Germany. OBJECTIVE:To identify risk factors for child abuse, neglect and exposure to intimate...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2020.104487
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Abusive head trauma (AHT) is a severe form of child abuse causing devastating outcomes for children and families, but its economic costs in Canada has yet to be determined. The Period of PURPLE crying program (PURPLE) is an AHT prevention program implemented in British Columbia for which success in reducing ...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2019.104133
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study examines how emotion regulation deficits in the area of anger arousal and reactivity are associated with child abuse potential in mothers with substance use and depressive disorders in order to identify targeted areas for prevention and treatment. METHODS:A sample of 152 urban mothers was intervie...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2009.05.006
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The present study extends prior research on childhood maltreatment and social functioning by examining the impact of early childhood physical abuse, sexual abuse, and neglect on rates of involvement in adult intimate relationships and relationship functioning. METHOD:Substantiated cases of child abuse and ne...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2004.02.005
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This article examines safe haven laws, which allow parents to legally abandon their infants. The main objective is to determine whether safe haven laws fit the criteria of crime control theater, a term used to describe public policies that produce the appearance, but not the effect, of crime control, and as ...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2009.11.006
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increased religiosity is associated with a variety of improved outcomes, especially for youth in disadvantaged contexts. Although youth involved in child welfare may experience protective effects of religious participation or values, little is known about the impact of maltreatment on religious development. Using the ...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2014.03.021
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Good School Toolkit is effective in reducing staff violence against children in Ugandan primary schools. A secondary analysis of cluster-randomised trial data was conducted to investigate intervention effects on school operational culture, and on normative beliefs and violence against children from caregivers outs...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2018.06.007
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::War is a correlate of child abuse in several respects. War generally elevates the level of violence in the warring society, and thus increases risk for abuse. War disrupts communities and families (and thereby presumably undermines social support systems and increases single parenthood). War kills and maims children a...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2134(08)80009-9
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::As there is no "gold standard" in determining whether a fracture is caused by accident or abuse, agreement among medical providers is paramount. Using abstracted medical record data from 551 children <36months of age presenting to a pediatric emergency department, we examined the extent of agreement between specialist...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2017.08.001
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the decade of the 70s, much was learned about abused and neglected children and their families. Public outcry demanded action at the state, regional and national level hoping that the effort would generate more effective methods of identification, intervention and treatment. Consequently, researchers and theoretici...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2134(84)90030-9
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:While maltreated children are at risk for recurrent maltreatment, less is known about the maltreatment recurrence of American Indian children in foster and adoptive homes. OBJECTIVE:This study examined the recurrent maltreatment of American Indian children in foster and adoptive homes, specifically the phys...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2020.104805
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined the roles of posttraumatic stress (PTS) symptoms and dissociation in the relationship between childhood trauma and two different types of psychosis-like experience, including persecutory ideation and aberrant experience, in non-psychotic psychiatric patients. From August 2015 to August 2016, among ...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2017.08.023
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This exploratory study examines the reported dating violence and its association with sexual risk behavior among Israeli adolescents, who are at risk for dropping out of school. METHODOLOGY:A convenience sample of 105 at-risk youth (51 boys and 54 girls) completed self-administered anonymous, questionnaires ...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2005.04.007
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rate at which children are maltreated is one of the most sensitive measures of demographic, social, and economic conditions. Although the consequences of maltreatment and the effectiveness of treatment programs in reducing the incidence have been extensively studied, little attention has been given to identifying ...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2134(94)00101-y
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study examined the progress through the child protective system of a sample of 206 severely abused and/or neglected children brought before the Boston Juvenile Court (BJC) on Care and Protection (C & P) petitions. Overall, children were in the system an average of 5 years from the filing of the first official repo...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2134(92)90063-w
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been suggested that being physically abused leads to someone becoming a perpetrator of abuse which could be associated to parents' gender, timing of the physical abuse and specific socio-demographic variables. This study aims to investigate the role the parents' gender, timing of childhood abuse and socio-demog...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2013.09.010
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study was undertaken to reveal the prevalence and determinants of corporal punishment in preparatory (middle) and secondary (high) schools in Alexandria. METHODS:A cross sectional survey targeting preparatory and secondary school students enrolled in main stream public schools was conducted. The multist...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2134(98)00084-2
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined the effects of social workers' attributions of responsibility on their strategies in cases of father-daughter sexual abuse. Social workers read three vignettes illustrating such abuse. Following each vignette, they rated the degree of responsibility they attributed to the father, mother, and daught...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2134(88)90035-x
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aims of the present study were first to identify discrete patterns of childhood victimization experiences including crime, child maltreatment, peer/sibling victimization, sexual violence, and witnessing violence among adult trauma victims using latent class analysis; second, to examine the association between clas...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2016.10.010
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A considerable amount of research has been conducted on the aversive impact of prolonged interpersonal childhood trauma, but data on possible associations with motivational concepts (self-efficacy, self-esteem and locus of control) in adult survivors is scarce. The purpose of this study is to investigate specific cohe...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2017.11.001
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study examines multiple types of victimization simultaneously, their prevalence and characteristics in childhood and adolescence, and it examines the associations between victimization and poly-victimization on the one hand and single and multiple mental health and behavioral problems on the other. The sam...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2014.03.002
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ground rules directions are given to children in forensic interviews to explain what is expected of them, and to reduce their tendency to acquiesce to erroneous or incomprehensible questions. Ground rules may also be necessary when children provide testimony in court. Drawing on research conducted for the Australian R...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2017.08.005
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if meaningful groups of at-risk pre-adolescent youth could be identified based on their self-report of physical and sexual abuse histories. METHODS:Youth participating in a consortium of ongoing longitudinal studies were interviewed using an audio-computer assisted self-interview (A-CASI) when t...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2008.10.007
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The goal of the present study was to examine the effects of children's age, cognitive abilities and the characteristics of their sexual abuse experience on the quantity of details revealed about the sexual abuse in an investigative interview as a function of the type of questions asked. METHOD VERSION: Transc...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2006.01.005
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Children in out-of-home care are consistently found to have poor mental health compared to children in the general population. However, UK research has so far failed to disentangle the impact of the care system on children's mental health outcomes from the effects of the adverse circumstances that led to the...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2018.11.011
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Children living in out-of-home care have experienced a multitude of adversities, often resulting in compromised functioning. The current study used Ontario Looking After Children (OnLAC) project data to estimate developmental trajectories of behavioral outcomes (i.e., conduct and emotional problems) over a 4-year peri...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2015.04.018
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined whether child abuse history in teen mothers impacts offspring externalizing problems indirectly, through its influence on attachment and maternal hostility. In a longitudinal sample of 112 teen mother-child dyads, mothers reported on their own abuse experiences, attachment and maternal hostility we...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2016.04.011
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are at heightened risk for maltreatment in childhood and criminality as they enter into adolescence and early adulthood. Here, we investigated the effect of moderate to severe childhood maltreatment on later criminality among adolescents/young adul...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2012.08.003
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Controlled studies have shown deliberate self-harm to be more common in abused populations, but no controlled studies have shown abuse to be more common in self-harming populations. This is the first controlled study to determine whether abuse experiences (sexual, physical, and psychological) occurred more co...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2134(01)00276-9
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In light of public concern about the dangers to young people from maintaining online journals or "blogs," this exploratory paper examines whether bloggers are at increased risk for online sexual solicitation or harassment. METHOD:A national telephone survey of 1,500 youth Internet users, ages 10-17, conducte...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2007.04.015
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00