Abstract:
:Nephrogenic adenoma (NA) is a rare benign tumour of the urinary tract and is found most commonly in the bladder. Here are presented four cases of paediatric NA, two bladder and two urethral. Their diagnostic and management features in the context of differential diagnosis and natural history are discussed. A 3-year-old girl presented with recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs) and haematuria. She had undergone a previous hemi-nephro-ureterectomy. An ultrasound scan suggested a large bladder tumour, which was biopsied cystoscopically, and histology confirmed an NA. She then underwent open resection of the tumour. A 4-year-old girl presented with recurrent UTIs and a history of previous bilateral duplex ureterostomies and subsequent trans-uretero-ureterostomy with ureteric re-implantation. A cystoscopy showed a papillary tumour, which was confirmed as NA on histology. An 11-year-old boy presented with haematuria and dysuria and no other relevant history. At urethroscopy a ragged area biopsied in the bulbar urethra showed NA. A 7-year-old boy presented with haematuria and no other relevant history. At urethroscopy an inflamed nodular area was biopsied and nephrogenic adenoma confirmed. In the two bladder cases, but not the urethral cases, a causative factor could be identified. Recurrence was noted in both of the bladder cases. The urethral cases had persistent symptoms suggestive of continuing NA. Treatment consisted of endoscopic and open ablation of the tumours, and endoscopic fulguration of recurrences for the bladder cases, and surveillance for the urethral cases. Only two previous cases of urethral and 25 cases of bladder NA have been reported in children.
journal_name
J Pediatr Uroljournal_title
Journal of pediatric urologyauthors
Crook TJ,Mead Z,Vadgama B,Malone PSdoi
10.1016/j.jpurol.2006.02.004subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-08-01 00:00:00pages
323-8issue
4eissn
1477-5131issn
1873-4898pii
S1477-5131(06)00034-9journal_volume
2pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report our experience with laparoscopic transperitoneal (TP) heminephrectomy for duplicated pyeloureteral systems in children under 2 years old. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed the intraoperative evolution and patient outcome of 10 laparoscopic partial ureteronephrectomies (7 upper and 3 ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpurol.2009.06.012
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the effectiveness of gabapentin as an add-on therapy in children presenting with overactive bladder (OAB) not responding to conventional anticholinergics. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Children with refractory OAB were included prospectively from March 2009 to February 2010. The inclusion criterion was ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric urology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpurol.2011.10.022
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Mitrofanoff procedure, first described in 1980, has been widely adopted for pediatric continent urinary diversion to increase patient independence and continence, decrease morbidity and infections, and preserve renal function. Although this principle employs the appendix primarily, numerous other tissue conduits h...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpurol.2005.02.001
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Long-term continence outcomes for patients with bladder exstrophy are lacking in the literature. The complete primary repair of exstrophy (CPRE) is a widely adopted approach that seeks to normalize anatomy at the initial repair, thereby allowing early bladder filling and cycling. Previous reports of contin...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpurol.2016.04.005
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Up to now, observation of familial undescended testis (UDT) has been confined to the description of individual cases. The aim of our study was to evaluate the frequency of a positive family history and of associated urological anomalies in family members, and to calculate the risk of newborn male individuals ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpurol.2005.04.005
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To gain insight into the efficacy and safety of urethral de-obstruction in boys with overactive bladder (OAB) complaints refractory to conservative treatment. MATERIALS AND METHODS:All boys, older than 5 years, referred in 2009 for OAB complaints were included, n = 180. Nine had abdominal or penile pain as p...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpurol.2013.03.011
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:An association has been found between lower urinary tract dysfunction (LUTD) and emotional and behavioral problems, particularly in cases of urinary incontinence. Other associated symptoms and the coexistence of functional constipation require further investigation. OBJECTIVE:To assess whether emotional and...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jpurol.2018.12.003
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eosinophilic cystitis is an inflammatory condition characterized by eosinophilic infiltration of whole layers of the bladder wall. The condition occurs more commonly in adults. We report a case of eosinophilic cystitis mimicking a bladder tumor in a 5-year-old boy with symptoms of dysuria and urinary incontinence. The...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpurol.2012.04.005
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is an ongoing quest on how to minimize complications in hypospadias surgery. There is however a lack of high-quality data on the following parameters that might influence the outcome of primary hypospadias repair: age at initial surgery, the type of suture material, the initial technique, and the type ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpurol.2014.11.014
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Idiopathic hypercalciuria (IHC) has been recognized as a common disorder in childhood, and is a major factor in the formation of renal stones and urinary tract infections (UTIs). Since hydrochlorothiazide ameliorates hypercalciuria, we assessed its efficacy in preventing recurrent UTIs in hypercalciuric girls...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jpurol.2012.09.008
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Surgery for urinary incontinence in childhood is in the process of an ongoing search for better results because a procedure that guarantees dryness still does not exist. This study has been conducted to assess the overall results of the fascia sling procedure for incontinence in children. MATERIAL AND METHOD...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpurol.2008.09.002
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The absence of a testis occurs for various reasons in children, but testicular prosthesis implantation in children is uncommon. The optimal time for prosthesis placement is still unclear, and its complication rate has been poorly studied in children. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to determine the ri...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpurol.2016.04.022
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Perioperative antibiotics prevent infections after surgery. Guidelines for antibiotic use allow the surgeon to balance the risks of adverse events and drug resistance with the benefit of reduced infection rates. However, due to a lack of evidence-based guidelines within pediatric urology, antibiotic practice...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpurol.2020.05.148
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Congenital penile torsion is a three-dimensional deformity with helical rotation of the distal corporal bodies with the penile crurae remaining fixed to the pubic rami. The first case of congenital penile torsion (hypospadias) was described in 1857. Isolated penile torsion is an under-reported anomaly. The re...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpurol.2016.12.031
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This work aims at evaluation of chemotherapy as mono-therapy for treatment of non-metastatic bladder/prostate embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma in children. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Between 1996 and 2002, 10 children presented with RMS of the bladder/prostate at a mean age of 6.6 years (range 1.5-18). Four patients had...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpurol.2005.06.006
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Post-ablation urethral strictures are a rare but devastating complication following transurethral ablation of posterior urethral valve which can be more difficult to treat than the valve itself. Though with the miniaturization of scopes the incidence of these strictures has decreased, sadly they still contin...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpurol.2020.09.001
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Continuous antimicrobial prophylaxis (prophylaxis) is associated with a reduction in recurrent urinary tract infections in children with vesicoureteral reflux. However, adherence to daily medications has been shown to be poor. OBJECTIVE:To determine patient/caregiver factors associated with non-adherence an...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jpurol.2019.04.019
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Bladder calculi are a known complication of bladder augmentation. Open cystolithotomy remains the preferred option for treating large or multiple stones. Increasingly, however, minimal access techniques have been used. Reports of Mitrofanoff cystolitholapaxy are rare and have been limited to adults. This s...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jpurol.2018.02.024
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate incidence of urinary tract infection (UTI) and natural history of downgraded vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) in children with high-grade VUR following endoscopic correction. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We retrospectively studied 54 children (13 males and 41 females) with a mean age of 1.8 years who underwent...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpurol.2012.02.006
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Stomal stenosis is the most common complication after the creation of a continent catheterizable channel (CCC), but is challenging to treat. OBJECTIVE:To describe early experience with triamcinolone injection for the treatment of stomal stenosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A retrospective review was performed...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpurol.2017.06.007
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We aimed to develop a conversion formula between different calculations for testicular volume asymmetry. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Male adolescents with varicoceles who underwent scrotal ultrasound were studied. Two formulas were analyzed: (1) testicular volume differential, TVDiff = (RTV - LTV)/(TTV), and (2) atr...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpurol.2013.12.007
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Patients with gonadal dysgenesis (GD) with a Y chromosome have an increased risk of gonadal neoplasm. Few data exist on the ability of imaging to detect malignancy in intra-abdominal gonads in these patients. OBJECTIVE:We aimed to determine the correlation between preoperative imaging findings and gonadal...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpurol.2017.11.009
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The epidemiology and risk factors for paediatric urolithiasis (UL) in developed countries are evolving, with increasing rates of metabolic stone-formers. In the United Kingdom (UK), only a single London cohort has been studied in the past three decades. Regional disease patterns across the UK remain unknown....
journal_title:Journal of pediatric urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpurol.2020.03.009
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In severe hypospadias, urethral plate division is necessary for curvature correction. To configure the new urethra, an approach has been described using a foreskin flap directly anastomosed in an 'onlay' fashion to the tunica albuginea of the corpora cavernosa. Results suggest that it is possible to use th...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpurol.2015.04.027
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:There is ongoing debate about whether nocturnal enuresis (NE) is affected by the presence of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children. Clarifying this relationship could categorize them as a separate entity, potentially requiring a different management from enuretic children without ADHD...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpurol.2017.07.002
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review our initial experience with the retroperitoneoscopic approach, which is rapidly becoming the procedure of choice for paediatric adrenalectomy. Swift access to the vascular pedicle makes this approach ideal for adrenal surgery where haemodynamic instability is a common feature. METHOD:Patients were ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpurol.2006.05.010
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVE:Staged pelvic osteotomy (SPO) prior to bladder closure has been shown to be a safe and effective method for achieving pubic approximation in cloacal exstrophy (CE) patients with extreme diastasis. However, SPO outcomes have never been compared to those for combined pelvic osteotomy (CPO) at t...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpurol.2014.06.018
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Outcome of urethral mobilization and advancement (Koff procedure) in hypospadias with a distal division of the corpus spongiosum and redo cases with distal urethral failure. MATERIALS AND METHODS:From January 1999 to November 2012, 158 children with a distal hypospadias (115 primary cases and 43 redo cases) ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpurol.2013.10.019
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare outcomes of the original Koyanagi technique with the Hayashi modification in severe hypospadias, i.e. hypospadias with a division of the corpus spongiosum located behind the penile midshaft associated with marked hypoplasia of the ventral aspect of the penis and a non-preservable urethral plate. Ch...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric urology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpurol.2009.03.010
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Idiopathic Overactive Bladder is the most common cause of urinary incontinence in children. Anticholinergic medications are successful in only 20% of those with daily wetting so there is a real need to find a more effective treatment for this condition. Onabotulinum toxin A injections are often used as a tre...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpurol.2020.10.012
更新日期:2020-10-19 00:00:00