Orofacial movement disorders.

Abstract:

:This article reviews three poorly recognized yet relatively common presentations of hyperactive orofacial movement disorders: oromandibular dystonia, orofacial dyskinesia, and drug-induced extrapyramidal syndrome reactions. Orofacial movement disorders are often misdiagnosed as temporomandibular disorders, hence understanding these conditions is pertinent for the practitioner treating orofacial pain. Aspects of epidemiology, etiology, pathophysiology, clinical presentation, and diagnosis are discussed along with treatment considerations for these orofacial movement disorders.

authors

Balasubramaniam R,Ram S

doi

10.1016/j.coms.2007.12.010

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-05-01 00:00:00

pages

273-85, vii

issue

2

eissn

1042-3699

issn

1558-1365

pii

S1042-3699(07)00136-7

journal_volume

20

pub_type

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