Abstract:
:A retrospective study recently showed that oocytes presenting with a high birefringence of the inner zona layer were more often associated with conception cycles. To further investigate these findings, a prospective study was conducted between September 2005 and September 2006 including intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) cycles presenting with at least two embryos for transfer. Using a polarization imaging system, oocytes were classified prior to ICSI treatment as having either a high zona birefringence (HZB) or a low zona birefringence (LZB) of the zona pellucida. Using zona birefringence as the only selection criterion, two fertilized oocytes, preferably derived from HZB oocytes, were selected for further culture and transfer. The required criteria were met by 135 ICSI cycles (124 patients; 34.9 +/- 4.1 years of age). Embryos for transfer were used in 20 cycles derived from HZB/HZB oocytes, in 50 cycles from HZB/LZB oocytes and in 65 from LZB/LZB oocytes. The corresponding implantation (P < 0.025), pregnancy (P < 0.005) and live birth (P < 0.025) rates were significantly different between HZB/HZB and HZB/LZB versus LZB/LZB group. Embryo development was superior in embryos derived from HZB oocytes. This study concludes that oocyte zona birefringence is a good selection criterion and a good predictive criterion for embryo implantation potential.
journal_name
Reprod Biomed Onlinejournal_title
Reproductive biomedicine onlineauthors
Montag M,Schimming T,Köster M,Zhou C,Dorn C,Rösing B,van der Ven H,Ven der Ven Kdoi
10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60580-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-02-01 00:00:00pages
239-44issue
2eissn
1472-6483issn
1472-6491pii
S1472-6483(10)60580-9journal_volume
16pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract::The association between polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and recurrent miscarriage (RM) has been long established, but the relative importance of this condition as a cause of RM is far from clear. Previous studies on the prevalence of PCOS in RM have been hampered by a lack of objective and universally accepted criter...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2009.06.003
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arrest of proliferation is one of the prerequisites for differentiation of cytotrophoblasts into syncytiotrophoblasts, and thus during differentiation telomerase activity, as well as human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) expression, is down-regulated. Considering this, it is of interest to investigate whether...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60035-1
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study evaluated the cost-effectiveness of treatments for women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) who ovulate on clomiphene citrate but do not conceive after six cycles. A decision-analytic framework was developed for six scenarios: (1) three cycles of IVF; (2) continuation of clomiphene citrate for six cycles...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2014.01.014
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In medicine the changes in therapies are the evidence of the progress in knowledge. But many examples concerning the treatment of early spontaneous abortion, late abortion, menopause, contraception and infertility show that gynaecologists and obstetricians change their treatments just as fashion designers change their...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60903-0
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aneuploidy rates in expanded blastocysts biopsied on days 5 and 6 development were assessed in women undergoing IVF followed by array comparative genomic hybridization. This study included 1171 expanded blastocysts from 465 patients. Among the 465 patients, 215 and 141 underwent embryo biopsy on day 5 and day 6 (4...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2016.06.005
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The outcomes of 1028 assisted reproductive technology cycles were studied retrospectively, considering two different periods of embryo transfer. In the first period, 262 cycles in women < 36 years old were studied, in which three embryos were transferred, followed by 157 cycles in women > or = 36 years, in which four ...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)61300-4
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is associated with increased risk of impaired glucose tolerance and type 2 diabetes. PCOS has been considered as a major risk factor for the development of diabetes, and screening of women with PCOS for glucose intolerance is suggested. Detection of glucose intolerance in PCOS is best ...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)61645-8
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this commentary is to draw attention to some unsatisfactory features in the way that meta-analyses are presented in assisted reproduction journals. These features will be illustrated with reference to recently published papers. An appeal will be made for a more fastidious and rigorous approach to this s...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2013.05.019
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of LH in ovarian stimulation continues to be controversial. Most observational studies on both gonadotrophin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonist and GnRH antagonist protocols failed to show an effect on ongoing pregnancy likelihood of punctually measured 'low' or 'high' endogenous LH concentrations during ovaria...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)61990-6
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polymorphic variants in the phase I enzyme, cytochrome P450 gene, may lead to increased toxification, whereas polymorphisms in the phase II enzyme, glutathione S-transferase genes, may result in impaired detoxification. Alterations in the activities of phase I drug metabolizing enzymes and phase II detoxification enzy...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)62129-3
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) is usually used to establish a non-affected pregnancy for those couples facing a genetic risk of having an affected child. However, an invasive test is still recommended to all PGD patients due to the risk of misdiagnosis. The discovery of cell-free fetal DNA in maternal plasma ...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2009.09.005
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A mounting interest in natural cycle IVF has challenged the medical community to better understand the mechanisms controlling the follicular phase and ovulation in particular, in an effort to optimize this procedure and its outcome. For practical reasons, the advancement of the follicular phase in the menstrual cycle ...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60381-1
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Programmed cell death or apoptosis is an essential component of human ovarian function and development. During early fetal life approximately 7 x 10(6) oocytes are formed in the human ovary. However, the number of oocytes is dramatically reduced already before birth through apoptotic cell death. In reproductive life, ...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)62052-4
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A culture system has been developed for pieces of whole endometrium, comprising many different cell types. The system maintains the integrity of all compartments important for tissue function and allows functional studies of the human endometrium. Endometrial biopsy strips were collected from fertile women. The strips...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)61759-2
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Accurate assessment of reactive oxygen species (ROS) concentrations may help in the diagnosis of infertility. The chemiluminescence technique, which uses a luminometer to measure ROS, is a common method of assessment. A better understanding of the chemiluminescence technique will allow its proper application in reprod...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)61284-9
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The high incidence of multiple pregnancies after application of techniques for assisted reproduction is a phenomenon of major concern worldwide. High order multiples in particular have to be regarded as a serious adverse event. However, data show that in Europe, although the situation varies from country to country, m...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)62252-3
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Different gonadotrophin preparations derived from human urine or manufactured by recombinant technology are currently used in clinical practice for the treatment of infertility. It has been widely assumed that gonadotrophin products manufactured by recombinant technology have better batch-to-batch consistency compared...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60819-x
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:RESEARCH QUESTION:What are the metabolic characteristics of homocysteine in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)? DESIGN:Homocysteine concentrations were determined in serum samples from non-obese and obese control subjects and PCOS patients. Homocysteine metabolism was studied in a rat model of PCOS established using deh...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2018.05.008
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The main adverse effect of IVF is the high multiple pregnancy rate resulting from the transfer of two or more embryos. The objective was to evaluate pregnancy rates in infertile women with a good prognosis who failed to conceive in a fresh elective single embryo transfer (eSET) and had a second cycle with elective dou...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2016.04.011
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:RESEARCH QUESTION:Fat accumulation is present in most post-menopausal women, but the underlying mechanism remains unclear. Aquaporin 7 (AQP7) is the most important glycerol channel facilitating glycerol efflux in adipocytes. High circulating FSH in post-menopausal women may play an independent role in regulation of the...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2020.08.008
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:RESEARCH QUESTION:Does the composite morphology score or a particular developmental component (expansion stage, inner cell mass [ICM] or trophectoderm [TE]) of euploid blastocysts undergoing single frozen embryo transfer (FET) impact ongoing pregnancy/live birth (OP/LB) rates? DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study includi...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2018.10.007
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:RESEARCH QUESTION:Does music therapy help in reducing pain and anxiety in women undergoing transvaginal ultrasound-guided oocyte retrieval (TUGOR)? DESIGN:In this randomized controlled open label study, 209 participants were recruited and randomized into three groups (music group, n = 70; headphone group, n = 70; cont...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2018.04.049
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method has been developed of injecting gonadotrophins vaginally every 3-4 days, to reduce both the dose and frequency of injections. A couple with primary infertility for 5 years with a previous failed IVF cycle was recruited. A total dose of 1200 IU gonadotrophins was administered in three injections. Ten mature oo...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60857-7
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reports the results from a study of couples participating in a research protocol in which IVF/preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) was available for non-medical sex selection. The study sought to characterize the moral attitudes and beliefs of couples actively pursuing IVF/PGD solely for purposes relat...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2010.09.009
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::For some patients, the autotransplantation of a cryopreserved-thawed intact ovary might be the best option to preserve their reproductive potential after fertility-threatening treatment. The best procedure to successfully cryopreserve a human ovary without inflicting a devastating level of cryodamage is to date unknow...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2011.08.008
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endometriosis is more frequently diagnosed in patients with infertility than in a normal population. The goal of this paper is to give an overview of the clinical and fundamental evidence for a possible link between endometriosis and (recurrent) miscarriage or implantation failure after treatment with assisted reprodu...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)62016-0
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This worldwide web-based survey compared the clinical practice for luteal-phase supplementation (LPS) in stimulated IVF cycles to the current evidence-based literature. Eighty-four treatment centres in 35 countries, representing a total of 51,155 IVF cycles/year, responded. Vaginal progesterone alone was used for LPS ...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2012.04.005
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oxygen derivatives that comprise the large family of reactive oxygen species (ROS) are actively involved in placental biology. They are generated at the maternal-fetal interface at the level of decidual, trophoblast and mesenchymal components. In normal conditions, ROS produced in low concentrations participate in dif...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2012.03.016
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Massively parallel genome sequencing, also known as next-generation sequencing (NGS), is the latest approach for preimplantation genetic diagnosis. The purpose of this study was to determine whether NGS can accurately detect aneuploidy in human embryos. Low coverage genome sequencing was applied to trophectoderm biops...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2015.09.002
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) is a rare but potentially fatal complication of IVF treatment. The risk of OHSS increases with increasing numbers of follicles aspirated and oocytes retrieved, but there is little evidence to support whether threshold values of either can be used to correctly predict OHSS. Sinc...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60213-1
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00