Abstract:
:Desert springs, often the sole sources of water for wildlife and cattle, support wetland and wetland/upland transition ecosystems including rare and endemic species. In the basin and range province in Nevada, USA, springs in the Great Basin and Mojave deserts are sustained by interconnected deep carbonate and shallow basin-fill aquifers which are threatened by proposed groundwater withdrawal to sustain rapidly expanding urban areas, a common problem in arid regions worldwide. This paper draws on historic groundwater data, groundwater modeling, and studies of environmental controls of spring ecosystems to speculate on the potential effects of groundwater withdrawal and water table decline on spring-supported vegetation. The focus is on springs in the Great Basin and Mojave deserts representative of those that may be affected by future, planned groundwater withdrawal. Groundwater withdrawal is expected to reduce spring discharge directly through reduced flows from the shallow basin-fill aquifer or through reduction of the hydraulic head of the deep carbonate aquifer. This flow reduction will truncate the outflow stream, reducing the areal cover of wetland and wetland/upland transition vegetation. Lowering the local water table may also reduce the amount of upland phreatophytic vegetation by causing water levels to drop below plant rooting depths. Percolation of salts to surface soils may be reduced, eventually altering desert shrub cover from halophytes to nonhalophytes. The extent of these effects will vary among springs, based on their distance from extraction sites and location relative to regional groundwater flow paths. On-site monitoring of biotic variables (including cover of selected hygrophytes and phreatophytes) should be a necessary complement to the planned monitoring of local hydrologic conditions.
journal_name
Environ Managejournal_title
Environmental managementauthors
Patten DT,Rouse L,Stromberg JCdoi
10.1007/s00267-007-9035-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-03-01 00:00:00pages
398-413issue
3eissn
0364-152Xissn
1432-1009journal_volume
41pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Implementing effective conservation requires an understanding of factors affecting deforestation and forest degradation. Previous studies have investigated factors affecting deforestation, while few studies have examined the determinants of both of deforestation and forest degradation for more than one period. To addr...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-012-9968-5
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::To mitigate the adverse environmental impact of forest roads, especially degradation of endangered salmonid habitat, many public and private land managers in the western United States are actively decommissioning roads where practical and affordable. Road decommissioning is associated with reduced long-term environmen...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-008-9136-0
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::/ While extinctions of individual species are part of a normal cycle, the current rate of extinctions should be a concern to us all. The maintenance of biological diversity is important for utilitarian reasons, quality of life considerations, and because biodiversity is important to sustainable regional economies. Sin...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01205958
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We tested the precision and accuracy of the Trimble GeoXTtrade mark global positioning system (GPS) handheld receiver on point and area features and compared estimates of stream habitat dimensions (e.g., lengths and areas of riffles and pools) that were made in three different Oklahoma streams using the GPS receiver a...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-004-0270-z
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Decision making related to incidental take of endangered species under U.S. law lends itself well to a structured decision making approach. Incidental take is the permitted killing, harming, or harassing of a protected species under the law as long as that harm is incidental to an otherwise lawful activity and does no...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-012-9981-8
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Environmental contamination, a legacy of industrial activity borne by numerous sites around the world, poses health risks for surrounding communities and presents serious cleanup challenges. One such site, the Santa Susana Field Laboratory (SSFL), served as an aerospace and nuclear energy research facility for over 50...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-019-01239-7
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Various approaches have been used to classify large geographical areas into smaller regions of similar water quality or extrapolate water-quality data from a few streams to other unmonitored streams. A combination of some of the strengths of existing techniques is used to develop a new approach for these purposes. In ...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-002-2955-5
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::/ Regional resource use planning relies on key regional stakeholder groups using and having equitable access to appropriate social, economic, and environmental information and assessment tools. Decision support systems (DSS) can improve stakeholder access to such information and analysis tools. Regional resource use p...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002670010094
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The original version of the article contained an error in the Exposure to Ozone section, paragraph 4, the 1st sentence, reporting the finding that male recreationists experienced higher ozone dose exposure than female recreationists, the number should be males M = 77.08. ...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.1007/s00267-019-01161-y
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Kodagu district produces 2% of the world's coffee, in complex, multistoried agroforestry systems. The forests of the district harbour a large population of the Asian elephant (Elephas maximus). The combined effects of high elephant density and major landscape changes due to the expansion of coffee cultivation are the ...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 更正并重新发布的文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-011-9718-0
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The environmental impacts of ski resorts in the Balkan region are great and can lead to landscape degradation and loss of land functionality. In this study, we present an example of the negative effects of human activities at the Stara Planina ski resort in southeastern Serbia. The objective of this study is detailed ...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-012-9812-y
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ecological indicators can facilitate an adaptive management approach, but only if acceptable levels for those indicators have been defined so that the data collected can be interpreted. Because acceptable levels are an expression of the desired state of the ecosystem, the process of establishing acceptable levels shou...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-005-0282-3
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anoxia can restrict species establishment in aquatic systems and the artificial promotion of these conditions can provide an effective control strategy for invasive molluscs. Low abundances (2-20 m(-2)) of the nonnative bivalve, Asian clam (Corbicula fluminea), were first recorded in Lake Tahoe, CA-NV in 2002 and by 2...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-012-9850-5
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this article we present a framework for assessing climate change impacts on water and watershed systems to support management decision-making. The framework addresses three issues complicating assessments of climate change impacts--linkages across spatial scales, linkages across temporal scales, and linkages across...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-008-9205-4
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Knowledge of the causes of forest fires, and of the main driving factors of ignition, is an indispensable step towards effective fire prevention policies. This study analyses the factors driving forest fire ignition in the Mediterranean region including the most common human and environmental factors used for modellin...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00267-012-9961-z
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined long-term (10 years) meadow plant community responses to (1) livestock grazing under riparian grazing utilization limits; (2) suspension of livestock grazing; and (3) meadow site wetness and precipitation on the Inyo National Forest, California. Observed trends in meadow plant species richness, diversity, ...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-014-0294-y
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Substantial advances have been made in our understanding of the movement of species, including processes such as dispersal and migration. This knowledge has the potential to improve decisions about biodiversity policy and management, but it can be difficult for decision makers to readily access and integrate the growi...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00267-015-0570-5
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The last 30 years has seen an increase in environmental, socio-economic, and recreational objectives being considered throughout the forest planning process. In the Finnish context these are considered mainly at the regional level potentially missing out on more local issues and problems. Such local information would ...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-014-0438-0
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Payment for Environmental Service programs are increasingly applied in communal settings where resource users collectively join the program and agree to limit their shared use of a common-property resource. Who decides to join PES and the degree to which community members agree with the collective decision is critical...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-017-0838-z
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To further the understanding of climate change adaptation processes, more attention needs to be paid to the various contextual factors that shape whether and how climate-related knowledge and information is received and acted upon by actors involved. This study sets out to examine the characteristics of forest owners'...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-017-0844-1
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article explores the expression of three forest value orientations that emerged from an analysis of Australian news media discourse about the management of Australian native forests from August 1, 1997 through December 31, 2004. Computer-coded content analysis was used to measure and track the relative importance...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-007-9011-4
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rapid expansion in biomass production for biofuels and bioenergy in the Americas is increasing demand on the ecosystem resources required to sustain soil and site productivity. We review the current state of knowledge and highlight gaps in research on biogeochemical processes and ecosystem sustainability related to bi...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00267-015-0536-7
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the last 200 years, many rivers in industrialized countries have been modified by canalization. In the last two decades, the philosophy of river management has changed considerably, and restoration of ecological integrity has become an important management goal. One appealing restoration approach is to create "...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-004-0158-y
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although pharmaceuticals treat illnesses and prevent diseases in humans and animals, ironically, they are now among the emerging pollutants in the environment. As individuals continue to consume medicines, households can become a primary source of pharmaceutical pollutants. This paper explains relevant Malaysian law a...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-019-01199-y
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Proponents of the scientific adaptive management approach argue that it increases knowledge acquisition rates, enhances information flow among policy actors, and provides opportunities for creating shared understandings. However, evidence from efforts to implement the approach in New Brunswick, British Columbia, Canad...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01474647
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Water quality from forested landscapes tends to be very high but can deteriorate during and after silvicultural activities. Practices such as forest harvesting, site preparation, road construction/use, and stream crossings have been shown to contribute sediment, nutrients, and other pollutants to adjacent streams. Alt...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-010-9604-1
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years there has been a startling rise in the issuance of fish consumption advisories. Unfortunately, compliance by the public is often low. Low compliance can be due to a number of factors, including confusion over the meaning of advisories, conflicting advisories issued by different agencies, controversies ...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002670010166
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Until recently, governmental organizations played a dominant and decisive role in natural resource management. However, an increasing number of studies indicate that this dominant role is developing towards a more facilitating role as equal partner to improve efficiency and create a leaner state. This approach is char...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-015-0606-x
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The long-term Biological Monitoring and Abatement Program (BMAP) has always needed to collect and retain high-quality data on which to base its assessments of ecological status of streams and their recovery after remediation. Its formal quality assurance, data processing, and data management components all contribute ...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-010-9576-1
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article describes a template for implementing an integrated community sustainability plan. The template emphasizes community engagement and outlines the components of a basic framework for integrating ecological, social and economic dynamics into a community plan. The framework is a series of steps that support a...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-009-9315-7
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00