Abstract：
:Decision making related to incidental take of endangered species under U.S. law lends itself well to a structured decision making approach. Incidental take is the permitted killing, harming, or harassing of a protected species under the law as long as that harm is incidental to an otherwise lawful activity and does not "reduce appreciably the probability of survival and recovery in the wild." There has been inconsistency in the process used for determining incidental take allowances across species and across time for the same species, and structured decision making has been proposed to improve decision making. I use an example decision analysis to demonstrate the process and its applicability to incidental take decisions, even under significant demographic uncertainty and multiple, competing objectives. I define the example problem, present an objectives statement and a value function, use a simulation model to assess the consequences of a set of management actions, and evaluate the tradeoffs among the different actions. The approach results in transparent and repeatable decisions.
journal_name
Environ Managejournal_title
Environmental managementauthors
McGowan CPdoi
10.1007/s00267-012-9981-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-01-01 00:00:00pages
241-50issue
1eissn
0364-152Xissn
1432-1009journal_volume
51pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:This study has explored social carrying capacity of an underwater environment based on divers' perceived crowding. Two dimensions were assessed, the number of divers seen and the proximity of diver. Data were obtained from a survey of 132 divers dived in Mabul Island, Malaysia during 2013-2014. Photographs depicting f...
journal_title：Environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00267-015-0586-x
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dutch peatlands have been subsiding due to peat decomposition, shrinkage and compression, since their reclamation in the 11th century. Currently, subsidence amounts to 1-2 cm/year. Water management in these areas is complex and costly, greenhouse gases are being emitted, and surface water quality is relatively poor. R...
journal_title：Environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00267-014-0392-x
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A recent article in Environmental Management by All argued that flood flows in North America's Colorado River do not reach the Gulf of California because they are captured and evaporated in Laguna Salada, a below sea-level lakebed near the mouth of the river. We refute this hypothesis by showing that (1) due to its li...
journal_title：Environmental management
pub_type： 评论,杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00267-006-0070-8
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The biodiversity of many Brazilian rivers is seriously threatened by industrial and municipal pollution, and Rio Paraiba do Sul, located between two major industrial centers is one example of this situation. A survey of the fish assemblage was conducted from October 1998 to September 1999 and the data were used to dev...
journal_title：Environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00267-003-3003-9
更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The stability of cohesive sediment deposits during a rare storm is a critical component in the evaluation of remedial options at a contaminated sediment site. Estimating scour depths during a rare storm, and the resulting contaminant concentrations in the surficial layer of the bed, is necessary for comparing the effi...
journal_title：Environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00267-001-0016-0
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Land cover change in protected areas is often associated with human use, especially illicit extraction, but the direction and spatial distribution of such effects and their drivers are poorly understood. We analyze and explain the spatial distribution of vegetation change at the Kumbhalgarh Wildlife Sanctuary in the A...
journal_title：Environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00267-006-0187-9
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The impact of disturbance from construction work around Cardiff Bay, south Wales, on the densities and feeding behavior of seven waterbird species was studied over an 11-year period. Construction of a barrage across the mouth of the bay has subsequently resulted in its impoundment; other major works included the const...
journal_title：Environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00267-002-2733-4
更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Studies of collaborative watershed groups show that effective leadership is an important factor for success. This research uses data from in-depth interviews and meeting observation to qualitatively examine leadership in a Midwestern collaborative watershed group operating with government funding. One major finding wa...
journal_title：Environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00267-011-9724-2
更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:/ In 1997, Oregon enacted amendments to its state hazardous waste site cleanup law which emphasize risk-based remedial action decisions. In a departure from US EPA practice, the amended statute and associated rules require that protection of ecological receptors occur at the population level for all plants and animals...
journal_title：Environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002679910022
更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Climate change will further exacerbate wetland deterioration, especially in the Mediterranean region. On the one side, it will accelerate the decline in the populations and species of plants and animals, this resulting in an impoverishment of biological abundance. On the other one, it will also promote biotic homogeni...
journal_title：Environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00267-014-0407-7
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Brazil's Samuel Dam, which formed a 540-km2 reservoir in the state of Rondônia in 1988, provides lessons for development decisions throughout Amazonia and in other tropical areas. The decision to build the dam was heavily influenced by its role in the political strategies of key decision makers. Samuel illustrates bot...
journal_title：Environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00267-004-0100-3
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Many public land management agencies are committed to understanding and protecting recreation visitor experiences. Parks Canada is deeply committed to that objective for visitors to Canada's National Parks. This 2004 study, informed by a 2003 qualitative study of visitor experiences and influences on those experiences...
journal_title：Environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00267-007-9019-9
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:/ The quality and sustainability of the natural environment is a matter of inestimable value and is critical to public health and welfare. All species have a purpose, and they exist for the betterment of other species. It is, therefore, incumbent on all humans to do their part in the preservation of this vast, diverse...
journal_title：Environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01205978
更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Active exchanges of water and dissolved material between the stream and groundwater in many porous sand- and gravel-bed rivers create a dynamic ecotone called the hyporheic zone. Because it lies between two heavily exploited freshwater resources-rivers and groundwater-the hyporheic zone is vulnerable to impacts coming...
journal_title：Environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00267-001-0064-5
更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:/ Time and money could be saved and better invested on environmental monitoring and assessment programs if redundant elements in biological communities were identified. Either aggregation of species into higher taxonomic groupings or selection of indicator taxa are known procedures to eliminate redundancy in large fau...
journal_title：Environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002679900243
更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this article we present a framework for assessing climate change impacts on water and watershed systems to support management decision-making. The framework addresses three issues complicating assessments of climate change impacts--linkages across spatial scales, linkages across temporal scales, and linkages across...
journal_title：Environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00267-008-9205-4
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Indicators of the environmental sustainability of biofuel production, distribution, and use should be selected, measured, and interpreted with respect to the context in which they are used. The context of a sustainability assessment includes the purpose, the particular biofuel production and distribution system, polic...
journal_title：Environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00267-012-9907-5
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ecological connectivity depends on key elements within the landscape, which can support ecological fluxes, species richness and long-term viability of a biological community. Landscape planning requires clear aims and quantitative approaches to identify which key elements can reinforce the spatial coherence of protect...
journal_title：Environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00267-019-01240-0
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The BOSAWAS Natural Resource Reserve of Nicaragua was established in 1991, to protect a portion of the remaining tropical rain forest and to promote the sustainable use of the region's resources. Information required to effectively manage the reserve includes the extents and locations of present land-cover types and r...
journal_title：Environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00267-002-2774-8
更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Community involvement is fundamental to the management of multijurisdictional river basins but, in practice, is very difficult to achieve. The Murray-Darling basin, in Australia, and the Mekong River basin in Southeast Asia are both cooperatively managed multijurisdictional river basins where the management authoritie...
journal_title：Environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00267-001-0029-8
更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Environmental contamination, a legacy of industrial activity borne by numerous sites around the world, poses health risks for surrounding communities and presents serious cleanup challenges. One such site, the Santa Susana Field Laboratory (SSFL), served as an aerospace and nuclear energy research facility for over 50...
journal_title：Environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00267-019-01239-7
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Management of forests, rangelands, and wetlands on public lands, including the restoration of degraded lands, has the potential to increase carbon sequestration or reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions beyond what is occurring today. In this paper we discuss several policy options for increasing GHG mitigation on publ...
journal_title：Environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00267-011-9806-1
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Little Miami River (LMR) basin, dominated by agriculture, contains two geologically-distinct regions; a glaciated northern till plain with soils three times more permeable than a southern, pre-Wisconsinan drift plain. The influences of two landscape measures, percent row crop cover (%RCC, computed at three spatial...
journal_title：Environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00267-009-9401-x
更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An agricultural watershed, situated on an island of the Aegean archipelago, was studied in order to gain insight into the structure and the design of a typical terrestrial ecosystem of the Mediterranean region. Fieldwork was focused on the comparative study of seasonal patterns of inorganic nutrients, organic nitrogen...
journal_title：Environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002670010110
更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Denitrification is a critical biogeochemical process that results in the conversion of nitrate to volatile products, and thus is a major route of nitrogen loss from terrestrial environments. Riparian buffers are an important management tool that is widely utilized to protect water from non-point source pollution. Howe...
journal_title：Environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00267-012-9929-z
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ecological impacts associated with nature-based recreation and tourism can compromise park and protected area goals if left unrestricted. Protected area agencies are increasingly incorporating indicator-based management frameworks into their management plans to address visitor impacts. Development of indicators requir...
journal_title：Environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00267-013-0066-0
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Knowledge of the causes of forest fires, and of the main driving factors of ignition, is an indispensable step towards effective fire prevention policies. This study analyses the factors driving forest fire ignition in the Mediterranean region including the most common human and environmental factors used for modellin...
journal_title：Environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00267-012-9961-z
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Employing in-depth, elite interviews, this empirical research contributes to understanding the dynamics among policy windows, policy change, and organizational learning. First, although much of the research on agenda setting-how issues attract enough attention that action is taken to address them-has been conducted at...
journal_title：Environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00267-005-0269-0
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Road ecology research has tended to focus on wildlife-vehicle collisions (WVCs) while omitting or failing to differentiate domestic (i.e., livestock) animal-vehicle collisions (DAVCs). This has limited our understanding of where, when, and how frequently DAVCs occur, and whether these patterns differ from those for WV...
journal_title：Environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00267-019-01221-3
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Terrestrial plant toxicity tests were conducted to determine the sensitivity of two boreal plants, yarrow (Achillea millefolium L.) and fireweed (Chamerion angustifolium L.), to the herbicides imazapyr and triclopyr. Both plants are common non-target species on northern powerline rights-of-way where the impacts of pro...
journal_title：Environmental management
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00267-017-0867-7
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
