Abstract:
:In 1983, in the face of mounting evidence of excess leukemia among workers at Shell Oil's Wood River (IL) and Deer Park (TX) petroleum refineries, Shell initiated the Benzene Historical Exposure Study (BHES). Shell's prior research had implicated occupational exposure to benzene as the source of the excess leukemia. The BHES report submission, which ultimately found no link between exposure and the excess morbidity, coincided with OSHA's planned hearings over a new regulatory standard for benzene. Over the next two decades, Shell published several papers based on or expanding the BHES data, all of which concluded that the excess of leukemia was unrelated to benzene. A review of the raw data on which Shell and its consultants relied reveals that Shell manipulated and omitted data in order to reach conclusions that exculpated it from liability and helped delay stricter benzene regulation.
journal_name
Int J Occup Environ Healthauthors
Egilman D,Scout,Kol L,Hegg LA,Bohme SRdoi
10.1179/oeh.2007.13.2.222subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-04-01 00:00:00pages
222-32issue
2eissn
1077-3525issn
2049-3967journal_volume
13pub_type
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