Abstract：
:Parathyroid carcinoma is a rare cause of primary hyperparathyroidism. However, to our best knowledge, at least 163 cases of functioning parathyroid carcinoma appeared in the English literature from 1981 to 1989. We summarize the available information obtained from the reports of those patients and compare it with previous descriptions of the disease. The etiology of parathyroid carcinoma is usually obscure, but the possibility of a radiation-induced malignant change in the parathyroid gland became evident in a few patients. Clinical manifestations, including age, sex, symptoms, and biochemical findings in this review were comparable to those in previous reviews. Noninvasive localization studies such as ultrasonography may offer a diagnostic clue to parathyroid carcinoma. Measurement of DNA content is a useful adjunct for making the histologic diagnosis of parathyroid carcinoma and prediction of the clinical outcome. Since the initial operation offers the best chance for cure, pre-operative suspicion and intra-operative recognition of the parathyroid cancer are essential. The initial operation should be en bloc resection of the tumor, avoiding rupture of the tumor capsule and spillage of tumor cells. As parathyroid carcinoma is a slow-growing but tenacious malignancy, repeated resection of local recurrent tumors or even distant metastases is effective for palliation of recurrent hypercalcemia and occasional cure. When hypercalcemia is refractory to surgical therapy or no recurrent tumor can be identified, other modalities of therapy must be considered. New drugs to control hypercalcemia by inhibiting bone resorption may hold promise in patients with recurrent parathyroid carcinoma.
journal_name
World J Surgjournal_title
World journal of surgeryauthors
Obara T,Fujimoto Ydoi
10.1007/BF01665308subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-11-01 00:00:00pages
738-44issue
6eissn
0364-2313issn
1432-2323journal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate prognostic factors after the recurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in patients who had undergone hepatic resection. We used univariate and multivariate retrospective analyses of 29 clinicopathologic factors in 143 patients with recurrent HCC. Patients were classified into f...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-004-7205-y
更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The primal need for nutrients is satisfied by mechanisms for sensing internal stores and detecting food; ATP is the most primitive signal. With increasing density of sensory neurons and glia (the primordial brain) and the emergence of autonomic neural activity throughout the endoderm, transmitters and other signaling ...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-009-0138-8
更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of the study was to evaluate risk factors for small bowel obstruction (SBO) in early postoperative period after anterior resection for rectal cancer. METHODS:Patients who underwent anterior resection (AR) [high AR (HAR) or low AR (LAR)] for rectal cancer between January 2009 and April 2016 were enrolle...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-017-4152-y
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A variety of techniques have been used for surgical treatment of hepatic hydatid cysts. The objective of this study is to describe the technique of diaphragm myoplasty, and to present our experience in the treatment of selected patients with hydatid disease of the liver by means of this alternative surgical technique....
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-002-6558-3
更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dissemination of new surgical knowledge, skills, and techniques across the wide spectrum of practicing surgeons in the community is often difficult and slow. This is even more problematic in countries such as Canada, where geographic distances separate a large portion of community surgeons from the large teaching cent...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-007-9076-5
更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Heterotopic pancreas (HP) in the stomach can be difficult to diagnose and there are many treatment options. The aim of this article is to review the contemporary diagnosis of and treatment options for HP in the stomach. METHODS:We undertook a retrospective review of patients with the diagnosis heterotopic p...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-005-0669-6
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study aimed (1) to develop a simple scoring system incorporating ultrasound (US) examination and clinical or laboratory predictors for increasing diagnostic accuracy in acute appendicitis (AA), and (2) to evaluate the performance of the scoring system as compared to that of previous models. Fifteen variables incl...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-005-7853-6
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Continuous vagal intraoperative neuromonitoring (CIONM) of the recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) may reduce the risk of RLN lesions during high-risk endocrine neck surgery such as operation for large goiter potentially requiring transsternal surgery, advanced thyroid cancer, and recurrence. METHODS:Fifty-five...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-015-3368-y
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To evaluate the application value of a three-dimensional (3D) printing model in the training of choledochoscopy techniques. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Imaging data from two patients with biliary dilatation were used to produce two 3D reconstruction models which were subsequently constructed into 3D printing models (No....
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s00268-018-4731-6
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:With limited resources and the current concerns about using animals for research purposes, the needs must be clear when setting up trauma and sepsis experiments for pharmacologic interventions. Such interventions are performed typically for four reasons: (1) to study the pathophysiologic role of certain mediators (whi...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s002689900077
更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) accounts only for 1.4% of all thyroid malignancies in Japan. Since 1996, we have performed hemithyroidectomy, instead of total thyroidectomy, for sporadic nonhereditary MTC when the primary lesion is located in only one lobe. Regarding lymph node dissection, modified radical...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-008-9795-2
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A review of the recent literature is cited in support of the use of total parenteral nutrition (TPN) in Crohn's disease. The principal indications for this use are described and some of the disadvantages are discussed. ...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/BF02393566
更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:With the recent regulations limiting resident work hours, it has become more important to understand how residents spend their time. The volume and content of the pages they receive provide a valuable source of information that give insight into their workload and help identify inefficiencies in hospital communication...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-010-0740-9
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:TraumAID is a computer-based decision aid that uses decision rules and logical deduction to generate management plans for the initial definitive management of injured patients; its use is currently confined to assessing penetrating thoracoabdominal injuries in nonpregnant adults. These management plans were compared t...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s00268-001-0263-5
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Over the past three decades Canada has developed an exemplary system of universal health care. However, current financial constraints threaten to undermine the very foundation of the system that represents Canada's respect for social justice. The first of these two articles (Part 1) discusses the unique characteristic...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/BF00298897
更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Thyroid cancer (TC) incidence has been increasing in recent years. The aim of this study was to investigate our institution-based estimates of operative volumes for TC over the last three decades. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This was a retrospective cohort study of patients undergoing thyroid surgery at our ins...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-015-3322-z
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Sometimes, it seems to be difficult to preserve the aberrant hepatic artery (HA) during pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD), with respect to en bloc lymph node dissection, especially in the case of aberrant right hepatic artery (RHA). Therefore, we evaluated the influence of incomplete en bloc lymph node (LN) disse...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-009-0063-x
更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Organ transplantation continues to be hindered by a limited supply of organs. A significant percentage of potential organ donors are lost to either medical failure or inability to obtain consent for donation. In a surgical intensive care unit (ICU) we have refocused our efforts toward aggressive resuscitation, directe...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/pl00012362
更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Different types of vagotomy have been widely used in the treatment of peptic ulcer disease. A close relationship between the vagus nerve and the release or action of gastrointestinal hormones is necessary for the optimal activation of the gastrointestinal tract. The serum concentrations of the antral hormone gastrin a...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/BF01654771
更新日期：1979-09-20 00:00:00
abstract：:It is difficult to evaluate precisely the effects of one individual on an entire discipline such as surgery. Indeed, it is impossible to do so when such a discipline spans so vast a country as the United States of America. Nevertheless, as a mountain peak can be seen from afar, so may one perceive the influence of man...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002689900357
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We conducted a prospective case series study to investigate the causes of and factors influencing morbidity and mortality in 102 consecutive patients after elective infrarenal abdominal aneurysm (AAA) surgery between 1992 and 1995. Preoperative factors (demographics, risk factor indexes, electrocardiographic findings,...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002689900382
更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Carnitine, an important carrier of free fatty acid that is transported into mitochondria for beta-oxidation, was thought to be one of the key factors in the regulation of liver regeneration. If the carnitine content is insufficient in the hepatocyte, it might impair the energy substrate's transport and the energy char...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002689900347
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The commonest surgical treatment used for peptic ulcer perforation is omental patching. If, however, the perforation leaks, it rarely heals by itself due to persistence of duodenal fistula (DF). We present our experience with a T-tube placed into the DF for better outcome of the patients. METHODS:All patien...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-013-2196-1
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Intraperitoneal forgotten foreign bodies are prone to create adhesions and to encapsulate, or to provoke an exudative response, with or without accompanying bacterial infection. Often a process of self-extrusion is initiated. This is also true for gossypibomas, retained surgical sponges. Presentation is possible as a ...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s002689910084
更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:This study assesses the incidence of missed pelvic injuries in the pre-hospital setting. METHODS:All blunt trauma patients (ISS ≥ 9) with pre-hospital suspicion of and/or radiologically proven pelvic fracture documented in the TraumaRegister DGU® (TR-DGU) of the German Trauma Society DGU (2002-2011) were ...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1007/s00268-016-3647-2
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Surgical care is not uniformly available worldwide. Inequities in surgical care and access may also vary within countries, and the present study aimed to explore these disparities in Pakistan. METHODS:The National Health Survey of Pakistan was analyzed. The proportion of people with a history of abdominal s...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-012-1732-8
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Peritoneal adhesions are recognized as an important cause for patient morbidity, but complications related to adhesions occur relatively late after the original operation. Therefore preoperative consent may not adequately reflect the proportions of the problem. METHODS:A total of 200 patients admitted for i...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1007/s00268-008-9917-x
更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Lymph node metastasis is important when evaluating the prognosis of patients with differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC). However, the current N-staging system cannot fully reflect the clinical significance of cervical lymph node metastasis in DTC. In this study, we employed Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End ...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-017-4343-6
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 pandemic has exposed surgeons to hazardous working conditions, imposing the need for personal protective equipment (PPE) use during surgery. The use of such equipment may affect their non-technical skills, augment fatigue, and affect performance. This study...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-020-05648-2
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Surgical exposure of the recurrent laryngeal nerve decreases the incidence of nerve injuries during thyroid surgery. Intraoperative neuromonitoring was introduced to facilitate identification and protection of the recurrent laryngeal nerve. Between February 1996 and June 2002 a total of 288 patients underwent thyroid ...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-004-7226-6
更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00
