Abstract:
:While ovarian cancer is rare and screening is not recommended for most women, it is being studied as a way to reduce ovarian cancer mortality. As effective strategies for screening emerge it will be important to understand the quality of life (QOL) effects of participation in ovarian cancer screening. In this study, we examined the effects of participation in an ovarian cancer screening program on worry about cancer risk and QOL. A randomized controlled clinical trial (n = 592) was conducted. Women without a family history suggestive of a BRCA1/2 mutation were randomly assigned to screening and risk counseling, separately and in combination. Results were compared to women randomized to usual care alone. Levels of cancer worry fell for all study groups and QOL was unaffected; no statistically significant differences were found between groups. Increased levels of worry about ovarian cancer at 2-year follow-up were found among participants in screening receiving abnormal test results. For those who receive abnormal results, screening may have long-term effects and increase worry about cancer risk. Further research will be required to examine the possibility that screening reduces worry when women receive only normal, presumably reassuring, results.
journal_name
Psychooncologyjournal_title
Psycho-oncologyauthors
Andersen MR,Drescher CW,Zheng Y,Bowen DJ,Wilson S,Young A,McIntosh M,Mahony BS,Lowe KA,Urban Ndoi
10.1002/pon.1151subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-09-01 00:00:00pages
814-20issue
9eissn
1057-9249issn
1099-1611journal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验相关文献
PSYCHO-ONCOLOGY文献大全abstract:OBJECTIVE:Men with prostate cancer face various body composition and psychosocial challenges following diagnosis. Movement-based interventions such as exercise may represent novel strategies to improve these important biopsychosocial changes. This systematic qualitative review aimed to examine the various exercise inte...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.5060
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe fertility-related informational needs and practices, and to examine if demographic characteristics are related to these needs and practices. METHODS:A needs assessment survey was conducted at three Canadian cancer centres. RESULTS:192 male cancer patients (Mage = 33.6) completed the survey. Most...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.4874
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Health care providers' (HCPs) communication with cancer patients provides both information and support. Younger patient age and greater difficulty accepting support (attachment security) have been linked to poorer communication experiences with HCPs. The present secondary data analysis examined the impact of...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.4919
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Social support is conceptualized and operationalized in many ways, making it challenging to understand what types of support best predict physical activity (PA) in cancer survivors. This review examined associations between social support and PA among cancer survivors. METHODS:Following PRISMA guidelines, we...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.5171
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to examine awareness of cancer and the relationship with distress and satisfaction with care among Italian cancer patients. METHODS:Two hundred sixty-two cancer patients consecutively admitted to the Day Hospital of four cancer centers in Italy completed the European Organisation for...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1002/pon.3768
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The goal of this study was to describe the gender difference of grief experience and mood distress among caregivers who cared for terminal cancer patients residing in a hospice ward. METHODS:This study recruited 432 caregivers who cared for terminal cancer patients in the hospice ward. Caregivers received tele...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.1811
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Men with prostate-specific antigen (PSA)-only relapse of prostate cancer after primary therapy are generally fully functional and asymptomatic with a life expectancy of up to 10 or more years. Androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) is a common treatment option. This study examined mood and cognitive changes in othe...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.1401
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study explores the impact that cancer-related financial hardship/worries can have on family life. METHODS:Forty patients (19 male and 21 female) and 17 carers participated in a qualitative study, which drew on certain elements of grounded theory methods. Participants were 18 years or older and were acce...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.2021
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Fear of progression (FOP) is a prevalent concern among breast cancer patients that affect their adjustment to disease. This study examined whether self-efficacy moderates the effect of illness perception (IP) on FOP and whether the moderating effect of self-efficacy depends on the level of depressive symptoms...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.4532
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Women under age 50, a quarter of all cases of breast cancer, are especially vulnerable to physical and psychosocial late effects of their treatment due to having more aggressive treatment and their relative youth. METHODS:In person interviews were conducted with the population-based sample: 185 women who we...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.794
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Research indicates that dispositional mindfulness is associated with positive psychological functioning. Although this disposition has been linked with beneficial outcomes in the broader mental health literature, less is known about dispositional mindfulness in cancer survivors and how it may be linked with ...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.4065
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to examine the effect of perceived diagnostic delay on cancer-related distress and determine whether fear of cancer-recurrence and quality of life mediate this relationship. METHODS:Cross-sectional study in which 311 colorectal cancer (CRC) survivors in Scotland completed a survey, which inc...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.4093
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To explore any possible subgroupings of prostate cancer (PCa) patients based upon their combined anxiety-depression symptoms for the purposes of informing targeted treatments. METHODS:A sample of 119 PCa patients completed the GAD7 (anxiety) and PHQ9 (depression), plus a background questionnaire, by mail su...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.4391
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This investigation is a Greek validation of the Mini-Mental Adjustment to Cancer (Mini-MAC) scale, an instrument derived from the MAC and designed to measure styles of coping with cancer. A sample of 225 women diagnosed with breast cancer completed this questionnaire. Statistical analyses using structural equation mod...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.924
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The aim of this study was to provide guidance to improve the completeness and clarity of meta-ethnography reporting. BACKGROUND:Evidence-based policy and practice require robust evidence syntheses which can further understanding of people's experiences and associated social processes. Meta-ethnography is a rigoro...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.4915
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Head and neck cancer (HNCa) introduces numerous stressors. We developed the Cancer-Related Stressors Checklist (CRSC), which documents exposure to seven categories of common stressors and emotional distress. We surveyed HNCa survivors and examined associations among exposure to cancer-related stressors, illn...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.3050
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Some patients with prostate cancer regret their treatment choice. Treatment regret is associated with lower physical and mental quality of life. We investigated whether, in men with prostate cancer, spirituality is associated with lower decisional regret 6 months after treatment and whether this is, in part,...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.4248
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine cancer-related worry in adolescent and young adult (AYA) cancer survivors and its relationship with posttraumatic growth over time, as the relationship between these constructs has not been assessed longitudinally in this population. METHODS:A total of 153 AYA cancer survivors completed measures ...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.4785
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Patient-provider communication is a critical component of cancer care. Digital tools have been applied to facilitate cancer care and patient-provider communication. However, to date, there is no systematic review on this growing body of literature. The objective of this study is to identify the existing digit...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.5310
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:One risk management strategy that women at increased familial risk of ovarian cancer may use is screening. Until recently, this has been available as part of the UK Familial Ovarian Cancer Screening Study (UKFOCSS), using ultrasound scans of the ovaries and tumour marker blood tests. The present study aimed t...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.3324
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Research has demonstrated that treating cancer patients' psychological and physical health leads to improved overall health. This may be especially true for palliative care patients facing serious illness. This study examines the proportion and determinants of psychology service utilization in an outpatient p...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.3454
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the association between prophylactic bilateral oophorectomy and use of antidepressants in women with a family history of cancer. METHODS:Nationwide population-based cohort study using Danish National Registries including women oophorectomized due to a family history of cancer (n = 2,002) and a...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.5290
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Following breast cancer, many survivors and spouses report posttraumatic growth (PTG)-positive life changes. This correlational study identified social context and event-related correlates of PTG among husbands of breast cancer survivors (N=72). Bivariate analyses indicated that husbands' PTG was positively associated...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.735
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Distress is prevalent among cancer patients at all stages of illness and has been endorsed as the 6th Vital Sign in cancer care. Despite its prevalence, and calls to be monitored, few cancer programs are Screening for Distress in a standardized manner. In this paper, the implementation strategy employed in Ca...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.1932
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:As a malignant tumor with high mortality, lung cancer (LC) often causes great trauma to patients, and a series of negative emotions and a heavy psychological burden accompanies poor prognosis. Whether or not to inform the patients of their condition has always been a controversial topic in the medical communi...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.5360
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The diagnosis of breast cancer prompts emotional reactions, which predispose to psychosocial problems and poor adjustment. Assessment of the psychosocial issues could help articulation of specific interventions. There is paucity of data on psychosocial issues in breast cancer from Nigeria. We assessed knowle...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.1914
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:A goal of family-focused therapies in oncology is to help families communicate effectively about illness and its management. Yet there has been no examination of whether and how conjoint sessions are conducive to this process. In this study, we (a) described the extent of cancer-specific communication during...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.5268
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:While the physical and psychosocial benefits of participating in physical activity (PA) during and following breast cancer treatment are well understood, less is known about rates and uptake of PA following diagnosis. This paper explores the levels and patterns of PA among women recently diagnosed with breast...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.1504
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim was to examine the psychometric properties of the Questionnaire on Stress in Cancer Patients (QSC-R10), a 10-item screening instrument for self-assessment of psychosocial distress in cancer patients. METHODS:A total of 1850 cancer patients were assessed with the QSC-R10. Patients were recruited from ...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.1821
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to review the literature on clinician characteristics influencing patient-clinician communication or patient outcome in oncology. METHODS:Studies investigating the association of clinician characteristics with quality of communication and with outcome for adult cancer patients were ...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/pon.3445
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00