Heroin-related attentional bias and monthly frequency of heroin use are positively associated in attenders of a harm reduction service.

Abstract:

:The relationship between heroin-related attentional bias (AB) and a proxy for dependence severity (monthly frequency of heroin use-injecting or inhaling) was measured in individuals attending a heroin harm reduction service. A flicker change blindness paradigm was employed in which change detection latencies were measured to either a heroin-related or to a neutral change made to a stimulus array containing an equal number of heroin-related and neutral words. Individuals given the heroin-related change to detect showed a positive relationship between heroin-related AB and the proxy for dependence severity; those given the neutral change showed a negative relationship. Both findings complement each other--and are consistent with the sending of more attention to heroin-related stimuli than neutral, the more severe is the dependence.

journal_name

Addict Behav

journal_title

Addictive behaviors

authors

Bearre L,Sturt P,Bruce G,Jones BT

doi

10.1016/j.addbeh.2006.06.019

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2007-04-01 00:00:00

pages

784-92

issue

4

eissn

0306-4603

issn

1873-6327

pii

S0306-4603(06)00199-7

journal_volume

32

pub_type

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