Abstract:
:Seven species of fishes, Catostomus commersonii (Lacépède), Etheostoma nigrum Rafinesque, Micropterus dolomieu Lacépède, Notemigonus crysoleucas (Mitchill), Notropis hudsonius (Clinton), Perca flavescens (Mitchill), and Percina caprodes (Rafinesque) from the St. Lawrence River, Quebec, Canada, were found infected with progenetic specimens of Neochasmus spp. in the orbits and/or the body musculature. Worms displayed varying degrees of maturation. Eggs occupied the entirety of the worm in late stages of development and persisted as distinct clusters in situ after worm death. Populations of parasites were studied monthly in E. nigrum from one site between May and October in order to follow parasite recruitment, development and maturation. Recruitment of parasites was observed in young-of-the-year fish primarily in July and continued through October. Worms matured rapidly, displaying egg production within a month. Later developmental stages, in which eggs occupied most of the worm, and clusters of eggs became abundant by September. Infections in overwintered fish collected in May consisted mainly of worms in early stages of egg production and of clusters of eggs. When hatched artificially, eggs from the clusters released viable miracidia, indicating that they survive beyond the lifespan of the adult worm. It is suggested that progenesis is a fixed characteristic of the life cycle of these species, that egg dispersal requires the death of the host and that it is facilitated by predation. All prior records of Neochasmus spp. are examined, leading us to conclude that the role of the putative definitive host (primarily basses) has been reduced to that of a dispersal agent. Current hypotheses concerning the evolution and maintenance of progenesis are considered, but it is concluded that they do not apply to this host-parasite system.
journal_name
Folia Parasitol (Praha)journal_title
Folia parasitologicaauthors
McLaughlin JD,Marcogliese DJ,Kelly Jdoi
10.14411/fp.2006.003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-03-01 00:00:00pages
44-52issue
1eissn
0015-5683issn
1803-6465journal_volume
53pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Malate dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.37.) (MDH) was purified to apparent homogeneity from the cytosolic fraction of the protozoan Trichomonas vaginalis Donné. The four step purification included ion-exchange chromatography (DEAE-Sephacel and Q-Sepharose, elution with NaCl) and affinity chromatography (Reactive Red Agarose, ...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
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journal_title:Folia parasitologica
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journal_title:Folia parasitologica
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journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Folia parasitologica
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14411/fp.2016.022
更新日期:2016-06-13 00:00:00
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journal_title:Folia parasitologica
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journal_title:Folia parasitologica
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
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doi:10.14411/fp.2000.029
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journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
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doi:10.14411/fp.2005.037
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journal_title:Folia parasitologica
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journal_title:Folia parasitologica
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更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
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doi:10.14411/fp.2015.044
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journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2017-05-05 00:00:00
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journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14411/fp.2007.026
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00