Benefit assessment of therapeutic products: the Centers for Education and Research on Therapeutics.

abstract：PURPOSE:Many patients use complementary/alternative medicine (CAM) for their health problems especially where long-term treatment is required. Epilepsy is the most prevalent neurological disorder requiring long-term treatment and compliance. The purpose of the study was to establish the pattern of use of CAM in epilept...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Tandon M,Prabhakar S,Pandhi P

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Epidemiologic studies on a potential chemopreventive effect of statin therapy have yielded conflicting results. We sought to clarify whether long-term statin therapy has a chemopreventive effect on the risk of colorectal cancer (CRC) in a large, population-representative cohort. METHODS:A nested ca...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Yang YX,Hennessy S,Propert K,Hwang WT,Sarkar M,Lewis JD

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSES:To describe the kind of the difficulties encountered when seeking research governance approval for a nationwide public health and genetic study-the Drug-Induced Arrhythmia Risk Evaluation study-in England. METHODS:Description of the processes followed when seeking research governance approval for the Drug-Ind...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Boshier A,Shakir SA,Telfer P,Behr E,Pakrashi T,Camm AJ

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Bias analysis methods are developed for application to 2 x 2 tables, which may be crude or stratified data. Methods for application to associations adjusted for multiple covariates, such as associations from regression modeling, are rarely seen. We have developed probabilistic methods to evaluate bias from dise...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Lash TL,Schmidt M,Jensen AØ,Engebjerg MC

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To conduct a systematic review of current evidence regarding the use of health information technology (HIT) interventions to improve drug monitoring in ambulatory care. METHODS:We searched PubMed, CINAHL, the Cochrane Library, and other computerized databases from 1 January 1998 to 30 June 2008 using the key w...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Hayward GL,Parnes AJ,Simon SR

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Poor-quality patient drug information has been identified as a major cause of preventable medication errors in the United States. The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has the authority to require marketing authorization holders of medicinal products to implement risk evaluation and mitigation strategies...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Chan HW,Russell AM,Smith MY

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To describe the concerns raised by health plan members, providers and purchasers related to studying the comparative effectiveness of therapeutics using cluster randomized trials (CRTs) within health plans. An additional goal was to develop recommendations for increasing acceptability. METHODS:Eighty-four qual...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Mazor KM,Sabin JE,Goff SL,Smith DH,Rolnick S,Roblin D,Raebel MA,Herrinton LJ,Gurwitz JH,Boudreau D,Meterko V,Dodd KS,Platt R

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Cancer-related fatigue (CRF) has been suggested to be associated with the occurrence of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV). This study aims to evaluate the potential of CRF in predicting the occurrence of CINV. METHOD:This is a prospective, observational study. Recruited patients received mod...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Poon KS,Un MK,Low XH,Cheung YT,Yap KY,Chan A

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This study aimed to describe incidence, risk factors, and outcomes of warfarin-associated major bleeding (WAMB) in Thai patients. METHOD:A nested case-control study was conducted in a cohort of adult patients receiving ≥6 months of warfarin therapy who were prospectively followed up at a tertiary care hospital...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Priksri W,Rattanavipanon W,Saejear W,Tanyasaensook K,Phrommintikul A,Chulavatnatol S,Nathisuwan S

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Lack of control for time-varying exposures can lead to substantial bias in estimates of treatment effects. The aim of this study is to provide an overview and guidance on some of the available methodologies used to address problems related to time-varying exposure and confounding in pharmacoepidemiology and oth...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Pazzagli L,Linder M,Zhang M,Vago E,Stang P,Myers D,Andersen M,Bahmanyar S

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Several studies indicate that the medical burden of fatal adverse drug reactions (FADRs) is significant, but the preventability of FADRs in the general population is largely unknown. The aim of this study was to determine the proportion of preventable FADRs and preventable fatal drug poisonings (FDPs) in a Swed...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Jönsson AK,Hakkarainen KM,Spigset O,Druid H,Hiselius A,Hägg S

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate whether the risk of coronary heart disease (CHD) differs among adult diabetic patients treated with thiazolidinediones (TZDs) and similar patients treated with combined oral metformin and sulfonylurea (M + S) therapy. METHODS:We conducted a retrospective cohort study involving 25 140 diabetic patie...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Johannes CB,Koro CE,Quinn SG,Cutone JA,Seeger JD

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Determining the nature of the relationship between cumulative duration of exposure to an agent and the hazard of an adverse outcome is an important issue in environmental and occupational epidemiology, public health and clinical medicine. The Cox proportional hazards regression model can incorporate time-depend...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Austin PC,Park-Wyllie LY,Juurlink DN

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This study aimed to examine the effect of antidepressant use on persistence with newly initiated oral antidiabetic medicines in older people. METHODS:A retrospective study of administrative claims data from the Australian Government Department of Veterans' Affairs, from 1 July 2000 to 30 June 2008 of new users...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Caughey GE,Preiss AK,Vitry AI,Gilbert AL,Ryan P,Shakib S,Esterman A,McDermott RA,Roughead EE

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To study adult height in children that grew up with asthma before inhaled steroids became first-line therapy. METHODS:Data from the Swedish Medical Birth Register (self-reported asthma) and the Hospital Discharge Register (first hospitalization for asthma) were used, to compare adult height for asthmatic and n...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Norjavaara E,Gerhardsson de Verdier M,Lindmark B

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:In epidemiological studies, non-response may introduce bias and limit generalizability. In genetic pharmacoepidemiological research, collection of DNA might be a major reason for non-response. We determined reasons for non-response and compared characteristics of non-responders and responders in a pharmacogenet...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： van Wieren-de Wijer DB,Maitland-van der Zee AH,de Boer A,Kroon AA,de Leeuw PW,Schiffers P,Janssen RG,Psaty BM,van Duijn CM,Stricker BH,Klungel OH

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We aimed to describe time-trends in the use of NOACs among a group of ambulatory patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) in Colombia and to describe treatment patterns and user characteristics. METHODS:Using the Audifarma S.A administrative healthcare database in Colombia, we identified 10 528 pat...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Machado-Alba JE,Gaviria-Mendoza A,Machado-Duque ME,Tovar-Yepes C,Ruigómez A,García Rodríguez LA

更新日期：2020-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the human teratogenic potential of two acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) drugs ASA-100 mg and ASA-500 mg. DESIGN:Pair analysis of cases with congenital abnormalities and matched healthy controls. SETTINGS:The large population-based dataset of the Hungarian Case-Control Surveillance of Congenital Abnormali...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Czeizel AE,Rockenbauer M,Mosonyi A

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To examine the association between the use of psychotropic drugs and fatal pulmonary embolism. METHODS:We conducted a national case-control study of fatal pulmonary embolism. Cases were 75 New Zealand men and women aged 15-59 years who died between 1 January 1990 and 31 December 1998, where the underlying caus...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Parkin L,Skegg DC,Herbison GP,Paul C

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study is to characterise how Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is treated in England and Wales and whether this adheres to 2009 National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) guidance on management of T2DM. METHODS:Data for T2DM patients aged 18+ years prescribed at least one anti-d...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Datta-Nemdharry P,Thomson A,Beynon J,Donegan K

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the feasibility of using Clinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD) data for identifying populations of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) eligible for a hypothetical pragmatic trial. METHODS:A retrospective multidatabase cohort study using CPRD primary care and linked seconda...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Requena G,Wolf A,Williams R,Dedman D,Quint JK,Murray-Thomas T,Pimenta JM

更新日期：2020-12-27 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate a possible increased risk of esophageal obstruction among users of loratadine and pseudoephedrine (Claritin-D 24-Hour [C-D 24], the original, round, extended-release formulation) compared to two other tablet formulations of loratadine. METHODS:Pharmacy data of 12 managed care plans were screened...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Manda B,Drinkard CR,Shatin D,Graham DJ

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the prevalence and potential indications of PDE5 inhibitor use among pregnant and reproductive-age women in the United States. METHODS:We identified women 15 to 50 years with a livebirth from January 2001 through March 2018 in Sentinel Database. We assessed the prevalence of PDE5 inhibitor use prior ...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Liu W,Menzin TJ,Woods CM,Haug NR,Li J,Mathew JA,Nguyen CP,Chai GP,Moeny DG,Shinde M

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Type 2 diabetes is associated with increased cardiovascular risk. The comparative effectiveness of statin plus fibrate combination therapy and statin monotherapy in reducing risk of cardiovascular disease in real-world settings is unknown. METHODS:A retrospective database analysis was performed using a large m...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Suh HS,Hay JW,Johnson KA,Doctor JN

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to examine trends in potentially inappropriate medication (PIM) prescribing in Norwegian nursing homes. METHODS:Patients aged ≥70 years were included from three cross-sectional studies conducted in 1997, 2005 and 2011. PIMs were analyzed according to the Norwegian General Practice-Nur...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Halvorsen KH,Selbaek G,Ruths S

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cause of death is often not available in administrative claims data. OBJECTIVE:To develop claims-based algorithms to identify deaths due to fatal cardiovascular disease (CVD; ie, fatal coronary heart disease [CHD] or stroke), CHD, and stroke. METHODS:Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke ...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Xie F,Colantonio LD,Curtis JR,Kilgore ML,Levitan EB,Monda KL,Safford MM,Taylor B,Woodward M,Muntner P

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Discontinuing low-dose acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) therapy after upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB) may increase the risk of cardiovascular-related death. Our aim was to compare mortality in UK primary care patients who discontinue ASA after UGIB with that in patients who continue therapy. METHODS:ASA users...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： González-Pérez A,Sáez ME,Johansson S,Nagy P,García Rodríguez LA

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Economic factors, market dynamics, and safety issues are largely responsible for decisions to withdraw pharmaceutical products from the market. In this study, new molecular entities (NMEs) approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) were examined in the USA from 1980 to 2009. METHODS:Data were obtained ...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Qureshi ZP,Seoane-Vazquez E,Rodriguez-Monguio R,Stevenson KB,Szeinbach SL

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We describe the design, implementation, and use of a large, multiorganizational distributed database developed to support the Mini-Sentinel Pilot Program of the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA). As envisioned by the US FDA, this implementation will inform and facilitate the development of an active surveil...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Curtis LH,Weiner MG,Boudreau DM,Cooper WO,Daniel GW,Nair VP,Raebel MA,Beaulieu NU,Rosofsky R,Woodworth TS,Brown JS

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the validity of dispensed prescription to classify exposure to medications used episodically during pregnancy, and to explore individual trajectories of episodic medication use across pregnancy, using triptans for migraine as the motivating example. METHODS:We compared self-reported triptan use durin...

journal_title：Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety

authors： Harris GE,Wood M,Nordeng H

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00