Abstract:
:Christian Gerhard Leopold was one of the outstanding German gynaecologists at the turn of this century. Although interested in the entire discipline of obstetrics and gynaecology including related areas, he is merely known today for his obstetrical manoeuvres. Under his chairmanship, the Dresden Royal Gynaecological Infirmary developed into a leading hospital in Germany. Leopold died on September 12, 1911, following a heart attack.
journal_name
Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkdjournal_title
Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkundeauthors
Ulrich Udoi
10.1055/s-2007-1023756keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-05-01 00:00:00pages
310-2issue
5eissn
0016-5751issn
1438-8804journal_volume
52pub_type
传,历史文章,杂志文章abstract::In the near future, important translational questions of clinical relevance will be adressed by studies currently in progress. On the one hand, the role of PD-L1 expression must be further understood, after it was found to be relevant in the use of atezolizumab in first-line therapy of patients with metastatic triple-...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-1039-4458
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is a report on a rare incident of an intrauterine foetal death with toxoplasmosis in the 25th week of pregnancy. The diagnosis could be made serologically as well as pathologically. The issues connected with serological screening for toxoplasmosis are discussed on the basis of this case. ...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1022334
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::At the hospital for women in Finkenau intra-uterine devices are used since 1965. At first plastic devices were used exclusively. It was assumed that the devices could stay for variable times. The present opinion that non-commper deivces have to be changed at regular intervals is in contradistinction to our first opini...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective multicentre study to investigate diagnosis, treatment and end results of treatment of cervical cancer stage Ia, was carried out in 6 departments of gynaecological oncology. After reclassification by a reference pathologist, among the 936 cervical cancer cases primarily diagnosed and treated as stage Ia...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036084
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Introduction We studied the extent to which an ultrasound-guided vacuum-assisted biopsy device ("hand-held Mammotome") could be used not only as a valuable tool for investigation of suspicious breast lesions, but also therapeutically for the complete removal of breast fibroadenomas. Materials and Methods 132 aspiratio...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0043-100387
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the fact, that acute pseudo-obstruction of the colon (Ogilvie's syndrome) is a rare entity, many of the reported cases have occurred after gynaecologic and obstetric surgical procedures. In order to avoid life-threatening complications, such as caecal perforation, early detection and initiation of conservative...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1022938
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eleven patients with hypothalamic primary amenorrhoea, aged between 17 and 23 years, were examined. Each patient was given 10 mg epimestrol (E) orally over a period of 10 days followed by a 20-day pause. This regimen was repeated 6 times. Gonadotropin secretory patterns were investigated between 9 a.m. and 2 p.m. befo...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1026661
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::81 amniocenteses were carried out during the second trimenon for the purpose of prenatal diagnosis under permanent sonographic surveillance without any complications. Sonographic surveillance means that a sectorial scanner was used (RA1 and Combison 202 R) by the real-time process with a 110 degrees or 60 degrees sect...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036332
更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The electrophoresis mobility test (EM) is credited with an accuracy of 70-90% for the diagnosis of gynaecological malignancies. The test was done in 21 patients with dysplasia of carcinoma in situ of the uterine cervix, 34 patients without malignant or pre-malignant gynaecological findings and 27 women who were not in...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1037373
更新日期:1980-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::From March 1986 to December 1987, a vaginal contraceptive, not yet commercially available in Germany, was studied in 56 women. The substance benzalconium chloride (BZC) was contained in vaginal sponges (n = 46), pessaries (n = 4) and cream (n = 6) at a dose rate of 1.18%. BZC is a surfactant of the ammonium series tha...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1026298
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Complex malformations of the skeleton of the cranium and face are mostly first discovered by the obstetrician. Almost all anomalies can be corrected already at infant age by means of update craniofacial surgery, provided they are diagnosed well in time and treatment is initiated directly. Surgery should be performed b...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036113
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The therapy for patients with breast cancer has developed markedly in the past ten years. Our understanding of the molecular biology of tumours and the characteristics of the patients has shaped the recent advances. In this review we present the latest knowledge about the therapy for breast cancer. There are new tests...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0035-1545704
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The reliability of cervical cytology for the detection of premalignant and malignant disease is dependent on proper sampling of the transformation zone. The use of a cervical brush to collect enough endocervical cells is more effective, than the use of the conventional cotton swab. ...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1026332
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The group around Prof. D. I. Golowin (Leningrad) distinguishes between the solid epithelial hyperplasia belonging to fibroadenomatosis of the breast and the solid form of lobular carcinoma in situ. The morphological details permitting the differential diagnosis are stressed (see table). ...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Report on 18 patients who were treated in hospital during the last 4 years because of a lost intrauterine contraceptive device. Carbon dioxide hysteroscopy was found to be a more advantageous diagnostic procedure in the search than radiography. In 14 cases, the intrauterine contraceptive device was grasped and removed...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prospective study was performed to analyse the relationship between urogenital infections caused by Chlamydia trachomatis and occlusions of the fallopian tubes with histologically confirmed chronic salpingitis and salpingitis isthmica nodosa. 110 infertile patients were tested for C. trachomatis infection. 23 patien...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1022879
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Doppler blood flow measurements allow differentiation of malignant lesions, that are characterised by an abnormal vascularity. The accuracy of this method is limited due to the physiological flow variation in normal breast parenchyma and in tumours. Magnetic resonance imaging in combination with contrast agents can al...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1023741
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The term "deciduosis" is used to describe the severe pregnancy-associated occurrence of ectopic decidua with a usually asymptomatic course. We report on two cases of massive maternal intra-abdominal bleeding due to such symptomatic changes. The complications arose at different time points for the two cases: prepartum ...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0035-1545876
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study on the metabolism of amino-acids following gynaecological operations confirms, that abdominal and vaginal hysterectomies cause a so-called post-aggression metabolism. The majority of the aminograms showed changes in the metabolism of nitrogen. The aminograms were carried out by the Stein-Moore chromatograph...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1037065
更新日期:1983-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gynaecological examinations were done for the first time in 32 girls, between age 13 and age 18 damaged by thalidomide. 11 of the girls had primary amenorrhoea at the time of examination. 9 of these cases showed genital malformations. 7 cases showed aplasia of the uterus. A rudimentary uterus and a hypo-plastic uterus...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036884
更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::78 cases of cervical carcinoma in situ in women aged thirty years or less treated at the 1st Universitäts-Frauenklinik in Vienna in the period 1960-1974 are being reported. This number represents 10,7% of all 729 cases of cervical carcinoma in situ in this period. It was surprising to notice a distinct increase in the...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epidemiological data have demonstrated, that the progestogen component of oral contraceptives is involved in the development of hypertension, ischaemic heart diseases and stroke. It had been suggested, that atherosclerotic lesions due to the unfavourable effect on lipid metabolism of progestogens with androgenic prope...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1026140
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our first 23 patients treated by this method were followed up by urodynamic assessment and urethrocystovaginography 13 months after the operation. Urodynamic assessment was performed according to the criteria of the International Continence Society. There was no statistically significant difference in the resting uret...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036004
更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::133 patients attending the colposcopy-laser outpatient consultations were examined simultaneously by cytology, colposcopy and punch biopsy. A cone biopsy was taken 25 patients and one patient was hysterectomised later. A comparison between cytology and histology revealed 17.1% false negative smear results. Cytology an...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1022864
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Silent intrauterine infection is a frequent cause of preterm labour. Maternal C-reactive protein (CRP) and leukocyte count are important predictors of such infections. Treatment with corticosteroids is known to elevate leukocyte count and in this manner can possibly interfere with its accuracy as a predictor...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1023237
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a prospective study, 31 unselected patients with urge or urge incontinence, where previous treatment had been unsuccessful, were given repeated instillations of Lidocain gel for 11 days. Detailed histories were obtained by questionnaire both before instituting and after termination of the therapy. A cystourethroton...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1026539
更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Following an ultra-sound examination in the prenatal clinic as an out-patient the 27 year old gravida: 2 para; 1 sustained severe blunt trauma to the abdomen and a fracture of the pelvis and a cerebral concusion in a motor vehicle accident at 25 weeks gestation. Following admission for the motor vehicle accident the i...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1037340
更新日期:1980-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::677 ectopic pregnancies were treated by laparoscopy from 1983-1993. Complications in 26 cases led to a second laparoscopic intervention; these complications are analysed to access the advantages and risks of this new procedure. The postoperative HCG blood levels were observed and salpingectomy vs. organ-preserving tec...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1022802
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::All controlled studies which were available by computer search from the literature were evaluated regarding the efficiency of preventive antibiotics for post-operative infections following hysterectomies and Cesarian sections. All controlled studies were evaluated by identical criteria. In 41 out of 46 studies (89.1%)...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036417
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 30 sterility patients with normal course of the cycle, 17 OHP already rises significantly one day before the LH-peak. It influences not only progesterone and E2 but also hypothalamic opiate activity and LHRH and LH secretion. 17 OHP is on the one hand discussed as a further trigger for the LH peak and is on the oth...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035886
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00