Abstract:
:A series of 6-beta-thiosaccharide analogues of morphine-6-glucuronide (M6G) and codeine-6-glucuronide (C6G) were synthesized and evaluated with the objective of preparing an analogue of M6G with improved biological activity. The affinity of the thiosaccharide analogues of M6G and C6G was examined by competitive binding assays at mu, delta, and kappa opioid receptors. The thiosaccharide compounds in the morphine series 5b, 5e, 6a, and 6c showed 1.5-2.4-fold higher affinity for the mu receptor than M6G, but were generally less selective than M6G. The functional activity of the M6G and C6G analogues was examined with the [35S]GTP-gamma-S assay. Compounds 5b and 5e were determined to be full mu agonists, whereas compounds 6a and 6c were partial mu agonists. The in vivo antinociceptive activity of compound 5b was evaluated by the tail flick latency test, giving an ED50 of 2.5 mg/kg.
journal_name
J Med Chemjournal_title
Journal of medicinal chemistryauthors
MacDougall JM,Zhang XD,Polgar WE,Khroyan TV,Toll L,Cashman JRdoi
10.1021/jm049554tkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-11-04 00:00:00pages
5809-15issue
23eissn
0022-2623issn
1520-4804journal_volume
47pub_type
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