The anteromedial approach for shoulder arthroplasty: the importance of the anterior deltoid.

Abstract:

:Protection of the anterior aspect of the deltoid muscle is critical to the success of shoulder arthroplasty. Between 1975 and 1980, 75 patients with 81 shoulder arthroplasties had exposure via the anteromedial approach with careful anterior deltoid detachment through fascial tissues, systematic repair, and standardized rehabilitation with early passive range of motion. As with other reports on arthroplasty, pain was significantly reduced and motion was improved. No anterior deltoid detachments occurred; deltoid strength was preserved. Greater postoperative deltoid strength was statistically associated with lesser postoperative pain, greater postoperative active elevation, improved limb function, and an enhanced overall result rating. To understand the contemporary indications for this approach better, those undergoing shoulder arthroplasty between 1990 and 1994 were assessed. The anteromedial approach was used in 14 of these 236 shoulders (5.9%). This approach is currently reserved for patients with frail anterior deltoids that will not tolerate retraction, with severely osteopenic humeral shafts that will not tolerate torsion, with extreme scarring and an inflexible deltoid muscle, with severe bony deformity, or with posterosuperior rotator cuff tearing requiring repair. The importance of the anterior deltoid in shoulder arthroplasty cannot be denied. Use of the extended deltopectoral approach with preservation of the deltoid origin insertion is a very positive step forward. In uncommon instances where added exposure is needed, the anteromedial approach with careful attention to incision and repair of the deltoid with appropriate postoperative rehabilitation can accomplish the goal of maintaining anterior deltoid function and enhancing the success of shoulder arthroplasty.

journal_name

J Shoulder Elbow Surg

authors

Gill DR,Cofield RH,Rowland C

doi

10.1016/j.jse.2004.02.009

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-09-01 00:00:00

pages

532-7

issue

5

eissn

1058-2746

issn

1532-6500

pii

S1058274604000850

journal_volume

13

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Proximal humeral fractures: regional differences in bone mineral density of the humeral head affect the fixation strength of cancellous screws.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to investigate the 3-dimensional trabecular bone mineral density (BMD) in the humeral head and determine the effects of trabecular BMD on the pullout strength of cancellous screws. Five regions of interest (ROIs) were defined in the humeral head (superior- anterior, superior-posterior, ce...

    journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jse.2005.09.007

    authors: Tingart MJ,Lehtinen J,Zurakowski D,Warner JJ,Apreleva M

    更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00

  • Does the timing of surgery for proximal humeral fracture affect inpatient outcomes?

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Delayed surgical treatment of hip fractures is associated with adverse medical outcomes, but it is unclear whether the same is true for proximal humeral fractures. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship between surgical delay for proximal humeral fracture and inpatient adverse events, in-...

    journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jse.2014.03.010

    authors: Menendez ME,Ring D

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Mechanical characteristics of a novel posterior-step prosthesis for biconcave glenoid defects.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Posterior glenoid defects increase the risk of glenoid component loosening after total shoulder arthroplasty (TSA). The goal of this work was to evaluate the mechanical performance of a novel posterior-step glenoid prosthesis, designed to compensate for biconcave (type B2) glenoid defects. Two prototypes ("P...

    journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jse.2010.12.008

    authors: Kirane YM,Lewis GS,Sharkey NA,Armstrong AD

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Use of locking plates in the treatment of proximal humerus fractures.

    abstract:BACKGROUND/HYPOTHESIS:Open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) using locked plating has demonstrated promise in the treatment of displaced proximal humerus fractures. The purpose of this article is to describe the surgical technique and to report early clinical results with this technique. METHODS:Important surgica...

    journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jse.2010.01.001

    authors: Ricchetti ET,Warrender WJ,Abboud JA

    更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00

  • Three-dimensional corrective osteotomy for cubitus varus in adults.

    abstract::In 23 adult patients, cubitus varus deformity was corrected by 3-dimensional osteotomy. During surgery, not only varus but internal rotation, flexion-extension deformity of the elbow, and lateral protrusion of the distal fragment were simultaneously addressed. The mean age of the patients was 26 years. Three showed ta...

    journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s1058-2746(03)00090-9

    authors: Chung MS,Baek GH

    更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00

  • Glenoid deformity in the coronal plane correlates with humeral head changes in osteoarthritis: a radiographic analysis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:A variety of measurements can be used to assess radiographic osteoarthritic changes of the shoulder. This study aimed to analyze the correlation between the radiographic humeral-sided Samilson and Prieto classification system and 3 different radiographic classifications describing the changes of the glenoid ...

    journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jse.2016.07.007

    authors: Hawi N,Magosch P,Tauber M,Lichtenberg S,Martetschläger F,Habermeyer P

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • Validity and comprehensibility of outcome measures in children with shoulder and elbow disorders: creation of a new Pediatric and Adolescent Shoulder and Elbow Survey (Pedi-ASES).

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Valid patient-reported outcomes (PROs) for the shoulder and elbow do not exist for children. We assessed children's comprehension of the Quick Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand (QuickDASH) questionnaire and the American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons (ASES) standardized shoulder assessment form, ident...

    journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jse.2017.11.009

    authors: Heyworth B,Cohen L,von Heideken J,Kocher MS,Iversen MD

    更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00

  • A systematic review of the psychometric properties of the Constant-Murley score.

    abstract:HYPOTHESIS:The purpose of this study was to conduct a systematic review of the psychometric evidence relating to Constant-Murley score. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A search of 3 databases (Medline, CINAHL, and EMBASE) and a manual search yielded 35 relevant publications. Pairs of raters used structured tools to analyze thes...

    journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.jse.2009.04.008

    authors: Roy JS,MacDermid JC,Woodhouse LJ

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Displaced medial end clavicular fractures treated with an inverted distal clavicle plate contoured through 90 degrees.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:This study assessed whether treating medial end clavicular fractures using an inverted distal clavicle locking plate, twisted through 90° around its axis, would allow for a less invasive surgical approach and improve screw trajectory insertion. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We searched the databases of the 2 senior...

    journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jse.2018.08.047

    authors: Titchener A,See A,Van Rensburg L,Tytherleigh-Strong G

    更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00

  • A comparison of the Constant and Oxford shoulder scores in patients with conservatively treated proximal humeral fractures.

    abstract::The Oxford shoulder scores (OSS) and Constant scores were collected prospectively for 103 patients treated conservatively for proximal humeral fractures. The paired scores were analyzed by assessing the degree of correlation, the agreement between the scores, and their sensitivity to change. Linear regression analysis...

    journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jse.2007.04.019

    authors: Baker P,Nanda R,Goodchild L,Finn P,Rangan A

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Are degenerative rotator cuff disorders a cause of shoulder pain? Comparison of prevalence of degenerative rotator cuff disease to prevalence of nontraumatic shoulder pain through three systematic and critical reviews.

    abstract:HYPOTHESIS AND BACKGROUND:The role of degeneration is not well understood for rotator cuff pain. If age-related degenerative changes would be the cause of symptoms, degeneration would precede or concur with self-reported pain. We performed 3 systematic literature reviews. Our objectives were to determine the prevalence...

    journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jse.2016.09.060

    authors: Vincent K,Leboeuf-Yde C,Gagey O

    更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00

  • The pathoanatomy of the anterior bundle of the medial ulnar collateral ligament.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to increase our understanding of the pathoanatomy of the ulnar collateral ligament (UCL) by performing a descriptive analysis of the surgical inspection of the anterior bundle in patients undergoing reconstruction. METHODS:A single-surgeon series of 163 patients who underwent U...

    journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jse.2019.01.017

    authors: Molenaars RJ,van den Bekerom MPJ,Eygendaal D,Oh LS

    更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00

  • Preoperative IDEAL (Iterative Decomposition of Echoes of Asymmetrical Length) magnetic resonance imaging rotator cuff muscle fat fractions are associated with rotator cuff repair outcomes.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND HYPOTHESIS:IDEAL (Iterative Decomposition of Echoes of Asymmetrical Length) imaging is a magnetic resonance imaging sequence that precisely measures rotator cuff muscle fatty infiltration. The influence of lower levels of fatty infiltration on outcomes after rotator cuff repair remains unclear. We hypoth...

    journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jse.2019.05.018

    authors: Lansdown DA,Morrison C,Zaid MB,Patel R,Zhang AL,Allen CR,Feeley BT,Ma CB

    更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00

  • The TESS reverse shoulder arthroplasty without a stem in the treatment of cuff-deficient shoulder conditions: clinical and radiographic results.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (RSA) is a recent concept that enables good functional outcomes in cases of massive rotator cuff tear and cuff tear arthropathy. Design parameters influence the functional results and complications. The purpose of this study is to present the results of a novel RSA, the To...

    journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jse.2014.04.005

    authors: Teissier P,Teissier J,Kouyoumdjian P,Asencio G

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of biceps reattachment site.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:We hypothesize that an anatomic repair of the distal biceps tendon would recreate native tendon moment arm and forearm rotation, while a nonanatomic insertion would compromise moment arm and forearm rotation. METHODS:Isometric supination torque was measured at 60° of pronation, neutral, and 60° of supinatio...

    journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jse.2010.05.027

    authors: Schmidt CC,Weir DM,Wong AS,Howard M,Miller MC

    更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • Postoperative assessment of shoulder function: a prospective study of full-thickness rotator cuff tears.

    abstract::Forty patients underwent surgery by a single surgeon for chronic, symptomatic, full-thickness rotator cuff defects. The study evaluated preoperative and intraoperative factors that influence postoperative outcome. The study also correlated objective measures of shoulder function with postoperative symptoms, patient sa...

    journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s1058-2746(96)80017-6

    authors: Iannotti JP,Bernot MP,Kuhlman JR,Kelley MJ,Williams GR

    更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00

  • Relationship between Glenohumeral Internal Rotation Deficit and Shoulder Conditions in Professional Baseball Pitchers.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies have reported that glenohumeral internal rotation deficit (GIRD) may increase the risk of throwing shoulder injuries. The purpose of this study was to analyze the conditions of throwing shoulder in professional baseball pitchers with GIRD by comparing with those in pitchers without GIRD. ME...

    journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jse.2020.10.041

    authors: Yamaura K,Mifune Y,Inui A,Nishimoto H,Kurosawa T,Mukohara S,Yoshikawa T,Hoshino Y,Niikura T,Kokubu T,Kuroda R

    更新日期:2020-12-05 00:00:00

  • Posterior surgical approaches to the elbow: a comparative anatomic study.

    abstract::Triceps splitting, triceps reflecting, and olecranon osteotomy are the most common posterior surgical approaches to the adult elbow, but no comparative data exist as to the exposure provided by each approach. The aim of this study was to determine which of these approaches provides the greatest exposure of the distal ...

    journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1067/mse.2001.116517

    authors: Wilkinson JM,Stanley D

    更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00

  • Interscalene regional anesthesia for arthroscopic shoulder surgery: a safe and effective technique.

    abstract::There has been resistance to the use of interscalene regional block for arthroscopic shoulder surgery because of concerns about potential complications and failed blocks with the subsequent need for general anesthesia. The purpose of this study was to assess whether interscalene regional block is safe and effective an...

    journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jse.2006.01.009

    authors: Bishop JY,Sprague M,Gelber J,Krol M,Rosenblatt MA,Gladstone JN,Flatow EL

    更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00

  • Comparative study of cultures and next-generation sequencing in the diagnosis of shoulder prosthetic joint infections.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Serum and synovial markers used to diagnose lower extremity prosthetic joint infection (PJI) have performed poorly for shoulder PJI. As a result, diagnosis is commonly reliant on the accuracy of positive or negative cultures. Next-generation sequencing (NGS) can sequence an entire bacterial genome. This stud...

    journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jse.2018.08.048

    authors: Namdari S,Nicholson T,Abboud J,Lazarus M,Ramsey ML,Williams G,Parvizi J

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Premorbid retroversion is significantly greater in type B2 glenoids.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Posterior glenoid erosion is thought to be initiated by humeral head subluxation. However, it is unknown whether subluxation is entirely caused by soft-tissue instability and unbalanced muscle activity or whether osseous morphology is a contributing factor. We hypothesized that patients with posterior erosio...

    journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jse.2015.11.002

    authors: Knowles NK,Ferreira LM,Athwal GS

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • Radial head fractures associated with elbow dislocations treated by immediate stabilization and early motion.

    abstract::Twenty-one elbow dislocations with an associated radial head fracture were treated with immediate joint reduction, stabilization, and early range-of-motion exercises. In all cases initial treatment involved closed reduction of the ulnohumeral joint. For those cases involving minimally displaced and a few moderately di...

    journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s1058-2746(99)90160-x

    authors: Frankle MA,Koval KJ,Sanders RW,Zuckerman JD

    更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00

  • Surgeon acceptance of an initial 3D glenoid preoperative plan: rates and risk factors.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Although the effect of 3-dimensional (3D) planning for total shoulder arthroplasty (TSA) on component positioning and patient outcomes has been increasingly studied, the effect of 3D planning on surgeon decision making has not been well studied. METHODS:A retrospective review was performed of a database con...

    journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jse.2020.06.032

    authors: Hartzler RU,Denard PJ,Griffin JW,Werner BC,Romeo AA

    更新日期:2020-07-07 00:00:00

  • Risk and risk factors for revision after primary reverse shoulder arthroplasty for cuff tear arthropathy and osteoarthritis: a Nordic Arthroplasty Register Association study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Reverse shoulder arthroplasty (RSA) has gained increasing popularity in the treatment of rotator cuff tear arthropathy (CTA). The purpose of this study was to evaluate the survival of RSA and the risk factors for revision following RSA. METHODS:RSA patients with CTA or osteoarthritis were identified from th...

    journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jse.2018.02.060

    authors: Lehtimäki K,Rasmussen JV,Mokka J,Salomonsson B,Hole R,Jensen SL,Äärimaa V

    更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00

  • Bipolar transfer of the pectoralis major muscle for restoration of elbow flexion in 29 cases.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:This study evaluated the functional outcomes of bipolar pedicled pectoralis major (PM) transfer to restore elbow flexion. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed 29 transfers in 28 patients with a mean age of 31.2 years (range, 5-65 years). The loss of elbow flexion was due to brachial plexus palsy in 24 patien...

    journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jse.2018.06.027

    authors: Cambon-Binder A,Walch A,Marcheix PS,Belkheyar Z

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00

  • Shoulder arthroplasty in morbidly obese patients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to determine the results, complications, and failure rates of shoulder arthroplasty in morbidly obese patients. METHODS:Between 1994 and 2005, 45 shoulder arthroplasties were performed for osteoarthritis in patients with a BMI greater than 40. Forty-one shoulders were followed ...

    journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jse.2009.02.006

    authors: Linberg CJ,Sperling JW,Schleck CD,Cofield RH

    更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00

  • The natural course of atraumatic shoulder instability.

    abstract::Over the years, we have observed a shifting among loose shoulder, voluntary dislocation, habitual dislocation, and sustained subluxation, leading us to the conclusion that they are all varieties of the same condition: atraumatic shoulder instability. For this study, we followed the natural course of atraumatic shoulde...

    journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1067/mse.2001.111962

    authors: Kuroda S,Sumiyoshi T,Moriishi J,Maruta K,Ishige N

    更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00

  • Incidence and causes of shoulder girdle injuries in an urban population.

    abstract::In a prospective population-based study of all shoulder injuries seen at Malmö General Hospital during 1987, the incidence and causes of major injuries involving fractures of the clavicle, scapula, or proximal humerus and glenohumeral or acromioclavicular dislocations were investigated in children, adults, and the eld...

    journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s1058-2746(05)80063-1

    authors: Nordqvist A,Petersson CJ

    更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of current and former tobacco use on outcomes after primary reverse total shoulder arthroplasty.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of current and former tobacco use on minimum 2-year clinical and radiographic outcomes after reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (RTSA). METHODS:Review of primary RTSA patient data identified 186 patients with at least 2 years of follow-up. Patients w...

    journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jse.2019.05.045

    authors: Walters JD,George LW 2nd,Walsh RN,Wan JY,Brolin TJ,Azar FM,Throckmorton TW

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • Reconstruction of large rotator cuff tendon defects with porcine small intestinal submucosa in an animal model.

    abstract::Large rotator cuff tears represent a challenging problem. The purpose of our study was to evaluate the small intestinal submucosa (SIS) extracellular matrix in reconstruction of such defects in an animal model. Forty rats were equally divided into an SIS group (reconstruction of a large supraspinatus tendon defect by ...

    journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jse.2005.06.007

    authors: Zalavras CG,Gardocki R,Huang E,Stevanovic M,Hedman T,Tibone J

    更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00