Abstract:
:With the growing number of orthopedic reconstructive spinal procedures, the use of bone grafting has steadily increased in the past decade. An understanding of the biology of bone grafting is essential for both the clinician and radiologist. Despite the advent of computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging, conventional polydirectional tomography remains an important tool in the evaluation of vertebral body autografts. Trispiral or hypocycloidal tomography plays a valuable role in the assessment of bone graft fusion and possible complications, especially in the presence of metallic fixation devices. We present our imaging experience derived from 375 patients with cervical, thoracic, or lumbar anterior spinal fusion. True graft complications occurred in 27 patients (7%) and consisted of fracture (4%), malpositioning (3%), and infection (less than 1%).
journal_name
Skeletal Radioljournal_title
Skeletal radiologyauthors
Karasick D,Huettl EA,Cotler JMdoi
10.1007/BF00241813keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-01-01 00:00:00pages
359-63issue
6eissn
0364-2348issn
1432-2161journal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Over the past four decades, articular cartilage imaging has developed rapidly. Imaging now plays a critical role not only in clinical practice and therapeutic decisions but also in the basic research probing our understanding of cartilage physiology and biomechanics. ...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00256-011-1226-z
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of computed tomography (CT)-guided radiofrequency (RF) ablation for the treatment of osteoid osteomas in common and in technically challenging locations. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-three patients with osteoid osteomas in common (nine cases) and technically challenging [14 cases: in...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-009-0859-7
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The "condylus tertius" or the "third occipital condyle" is an embryological remnant of the proatlas sclerotome. Anatomically, it is attached to the basion and often articulates with the anterior arch of the atlas and the odontoid apex; hence, it is also called the "median occipital condyle". It is a rare anomaly of th...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-013-1747-8
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:MRI signal intensity of pediatric bone marrow can be difficult to interpret using conventional methods. Chemical shift imaging (CSI), which can quantitatively assess relative fat content, may improve the ability to accurately diagnose bone marrow abnormalities in children. METHODS:Consecutive pelvis and extr...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-016-2403-x
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Observation of a case of progressive bilateral parietal thinning within a period of 14 years induced us to study skull films of 3,636 consecutive patients. Parietal thinning was found in 86 patients (2.37%). It was more common in women, with a sex ratio of 1:1.9. The mean age of the females was 72 years, and that of t...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00361365
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This case demonstrates the potential pitfall of obtaining CT images in the axial plane alone, with a fracture parallel to the imaging plane mimicking vertebral body destruction and associated epidural mass mimicking neoplasm. Chan et al. have discussed the value of reformatted CT images in coronal and sagittal planes ...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00243098
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary synovial chondromatosis is a relatively uncommon condition. Synovial chondrosarcoma is considered to be very rare and it is not always clear whether the sarcoma develops by malignant transformation of synovial chondromatosis or whether it arises de novo. Differentiation of the two conditions on clinical and ra...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s002560050312
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is a large variety of conditions that can result in 'bone marrow edema' or 'bone marrow lesions' (BML) in the wrist on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The combination of clinical history and the distribution of the BML can serve as a valuable clue to a specific diagnosis. This article illustrates the different...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00256-019-03204-1
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is still a paucity of information about the clinical presentation, treatment and imaging findings of latissimus muscle tears. Only one study has specifically described the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) features of latissimus tendon tears. We describe a case of a high-grade tear in the latissimus muscle tendon...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-009-0717-7
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peer-reviewed abstracts presented at the 2015 Society of Skeletal Radiology (SSR) 38th Annual Meeting were reviewed following oral presentation. Topics felt to be of potential interest to musculoskeletal (MSK) investigators and practicing clinicians are highlighted in this compilation and analysis of the meeting. New ...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type:
doi:10.1007/s00256-015-2245-y
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Pathological rotation of the leg is a well-known problem in paediatric orthopaedics. In this study the normal development of tibial torsion during growth was evaluated by computed tomography (CT). DESIGN:Seventy-eight normal individuals (52 children, 26 adults) aged 3-51 years were examined with CT. In axial...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002560100388
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of an intraarticular epithelioid sarcoma is presented. The patient was a 35 year old man who presented with a 10 months history of a chronic monoarthritis. The MRI showed a diffuse lesion involving the synovial membrane of the knee. There was a marked increased signal on T2 weighted images. Most epithelioid sar...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002560050417
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We described a case of high-grade surface sarcoma of the radius in a 14-year-old boy. The lesion appeared radiologically benign and was confined to the surface. The tumor was resected. At the time of biopsy both lungs showed diffuse metastases. Following surgery the patient underwent chemotherapy and the lung metastas...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of OS of the T6 vertebra in a 58-year-old man is presented. Diagnosis was obtained by an open biopsy. The clinical and radiographic findings were described. The topic of vertebral OS was discussed at length. We emphasize the fact that OS of the spine is rare and that those cases not associated with Paget's dise...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00243074
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Radiologic examination of 43 patients revealed 47 lesions of a type which we have termed hemispherical spondylosclerosis (HSS). This term describes and includes the following essential and possible radiologic findings of the disease: 1) Hemispherical (or "dome-" or "helmet-shaped") sclerosis of the vertebra above the ...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00347373
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital bone anomalies are occasionally located adjacent to deep lipomas. These bone dysplasias may take the form of localized overgrowth or osseous malformation. Two patients with iliac anomalies and spinal dysraphism and one with a hypertrophied rib and vertebra associated with lipomas are described. As both the ...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00355349
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on a 50-year-old man who suffered from chronic lumbago. CT and MRI revealed a paravertebral tumor mass growing through the neural foramen of lumbar vertebrae 1/2. Signal features on MRI and contrast medium enhancement characteristics were not diagnostically specific. After biopsy a glomus tumor of uncertain ...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-004-0868-5
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report the application of dynamic contrast-enhanced subtraction MRI for detecting recurrences in aggressive or malignant soft tissue tumors. DESIGN:The imaging studies consisted of static (T1- and T2-weighted spin-echo) acquisitions, followed by dynamic conventional spin-echo short TR/TE images (at 45 s, ...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002560050428
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Axial magnetic resonance (MR) imaging of the patellofemoral compartment was performed in 75 patients with arthroscopic correlation. Proton density and T2(2500/20/80) weighted images were obtained in all patients. Chondromalacia in stages I and II could not be reliably identified with MR imaging. For the evaluation of ...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00198391
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To analyze the prevalence of classic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings of intramuscular peripheral nerve sheath tumors (PNSTs), including schwannoma, ancient schwannoma, and neurofibroma. METHOD:Thirty pathologically confirmed benign intramuscular PNSTs (24 schwannomas, 3 ancient schwannomas, and 3 neu...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-020-03371-6
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical results of total joint arthroplasty are usually excellent, but surgeons, radiologists, and pathologists are often called upon to evaluate, in one way or another, the stability of the implants. These evaluations are aided by an understanding of the basic pathophysiology of total joint arthroplasty. The fir...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s002560050541
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review the risk factors and the radiological appearance of insufficiency fractures of the sacrum and acetabular roof. DESIGN AND PATIENTS:Twenty patients with sacral and acetabular roof insufficiency fractures were reviewed retrospectively. There were 16 women (80%) and 4 males (age range 48-86 years, exc...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002560050278
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Vascular calcifications on the preoperative radiograph of patients scheduled for total knee arthroplasty (TKA) often give rise to concern, as their clinical relevance remains uncertain. The aim of this study was to investigate whether these vascular calcifications-especially medial artery calcifications (MACs...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-017-2681-y
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In diagnosing osteomyelitis (OM) both MRI and [18 F]FDG PET-CT proved to be accurate modalities. In anticipation of the advent of hybrid PET/MRI scanners we analyzed our patient group to give direction to future imaging strategies in patients with suspected OM. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In this retrospective stu...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-014-1844-3
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myositis ossificans (MO) is a benign soft tissue lesion with non-neoplastic heterotopic bone formation. MO in the intermediate and mature stages can be easily diagnosed if characteristic imaging findings such as a peripheral zonal pattern of ossification with variable thickness is observed. However, it is difficult to...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-016-2441-4
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Shoulder magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and MR arthrography are frequently utilized in the evaluation of shoulder pain and instability. The clinical scenario and imaging findings may be confusing to clinicians and radiologists and may present diagnostic challenges for those involved in evaluating and treating shoulde...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00256-002-0528-6
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this article was to evaluate the radiologic findings of adult pelvis and appendicular skeletal Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH), emphasizing the CT and MR findings. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The images of nine patients with pathologically proven LCH (five men and four women; mean age, 37.11 yea...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-010-1078-y
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the MRI features of extraskeletal myxoid chondrosarcoma in comparison with clinicopathologic findings. DESIGN AND PATIENTS:The study comprised 12 male subjects and seven female subjects with a mean age of 53 years (range 16-76 years). MRI findings, evaluated by two radiologists with agreement by ...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-005-0021-0
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We treated a patient with large multiple chondrosarcomas derived from multiple cartilaginous exostoses. One sarcoma originated in the left pubic bone and the other sarcoma in the posterior aspect of the greater trochanter of the left femur. Thirty months after hindquarter amputation, the patient is alive without relap...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002560050373
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the feasibility of non-invasive diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) of the knee of children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) and, further, to analyze the apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) levels to distinguish synovium from effusion. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Standard magnetic resonance imagi...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-015-2208-3
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00