Abstract:
:Disasters affect families as a whole, and symptoms displayed by a family member may lead to secondary traumatizations for other members of the family, especially the children. This study examines the effects of parental psychopathology and family functioning on children's psychological problems six months after the earthquake in Bolu, Turkey. Forty-nine children aged between 7 and 14 and their parents were randomly chosen from among 800 families living in a survivor camp in Bolu. Both the children and parents were assessed by trained psychiatrists and psychologists using self-report measures for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression, and anxiety symptoms six months after the earthquake. Family functioning in survivor families was also assessed using the Family Assessment Device (FAD). The results showed that the severity of PTSD in children was mainly affected by the presence of PTSD and the severity of depression in the father. State and trait anxiety scores of children were related to general family functioning. The constellation of PTSD symptomatology was different in fathers than in mothers: the most common type of symptoms was "externalizing" in fathers with PTSD. This study supports the notion that the mere presence of PTSD in parents may not be enough to explain the relational process in families experiencing trauma. Our findings with earthquake survivors suggest that when fathers become more irritable and detached because of PTSD symptoms, their symptoms may affect children more significantly.
journal_name
Fam Processjournal_title
Family processauthors
Kiliç EZ,Ozgüven HD,Sayil Idoi
10.1111/j.1545-5300.2003.00485.xkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-01-01 00:00:00pages
485-95issue
4eissn
0014-7370issn
1545-5300journal_volume
42pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
FAMILY PROCESS文献大全abstract::Two contrasted father-mother-infant interactions are observed longitudinally during trilogue play. They illustrate the contribution of recent research to the exploration of triangulation in infancy: namely, the infant's capacity to handle triangular interactions and share her affects with her two parents, and the way ...
journal_title:Family process
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1545-5300.2006.00077.x
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A conceptual model of some of the intrapsychic and interpersonal forces that stimulate and maintain repetitive, nonproductive marital conflict behavior is presented. In this model, concepts derived from psychoanalytic and social-learning theory and integrated within a family systems framework. Implications for conjoin...
journal_title:Family process
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1545-5300.1979.00069.x
更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this article, I introduce a way of talking between a therapist and children, which aims to be more adaptive to the family therapy context than the modes of communication with children often reported by individual psychotherapists. Although the recent increase in articles concerned with the role of children in famil...
journal_title:Family process
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1545-5300.2001.4030100293.x
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A growing number of divorcing families become locked in intractable disputes over child custody and visitation. This article describes an integrative family therapy approach targeted toward such families. Aspects of this treatment include negotiating a clear therapy contract, creating a multipartial alliance with all ...
journal_title:Family process
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1545-5300.2006.00193.x
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article provides an updated review and synthesis of the research and clinical literature dealing with multiple family therapy as an identifiable treatment approach. Major emphasis is placed on the literature published since an earlier comprehensive review (63). It is concluded that multiple family therapy is a vi...
journal_title:Family process
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1545-5300.1985.00555.x
更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article examines the case history writings of Milton Erickson as literary texts. A deconstructive analysis reveals that the modernist assumption of therapist as magical healer disguises the role clients play in their own change. Hypothetically constructed case transcripts contrasted with excerpts from Erickson (s...
journal_title:Family process
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1545-5300.2000.39304.x
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two general factors have been singled out as being held in common by all types of psychotherapy: an educational, rational factor (often called "content") and a factor operative in the relationship between the therapist and his patient (often called "process"). In the field of family therapy, the non-educational aspect...
journal_title:Family process
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1545-5300.1976.00427.x
更新日期:1976-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using detailed case examples, we contrast first- and second-order cybernetics approaches to family problems involving somatic symptoms in a family member. A second-order cybernetics approach views the reality of the problem as linguistically shaped by those interacting around it, including the therapist and observing ...
journal_title:Family process
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1545-5300.1990.00013.x
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Parenting an LGBTQ (lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, or queer) identified child presents unique opportunities for growth and development. This study focused on self-reported perceptions of the positive aspects of being the parent of an LGBTQ child. Participants (N = 142) were mothers (83.8%) and fathers (16.2%) of...
journal_title:Family process
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/famp.12009
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using an Actor-Partner Interdependence Model, we examined remarriage beliefs as predictors of marital quality and positive interaction in a sample of 179 stepcouples. Three beliefs were measured using subscales from the Remarriage Belief Inventory (RMBI) including success is slim, children are the priority, and financ...
journal_title:Family process
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/famp.12153
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The reliability and validity of the 12-item General Functioning (GF) subscale of the McMaster Family Assessment Device (FAD) is reported here. Psychometric properties of the FAD have been previously determined, but no independent assessment has been made of the GF subscale, which was used to measure family functioning...
journal_title:Family process
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1545-5300.1988.00097.x
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although family systems theory posits reciprocal causality between subsystems of the family, such as intimate partner violence exacerbating harsh parenting and vice versa, longitudinal studies with cross-lagged models have been used infrequently to test these principles. As guided by the spillover model, this study ex...
journal_title:Family process
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/famp.12549
更新日期:2020-05-20 00:00:00
abstract::Using a sample of 279 (52% female) Latino youth in 9th grade (M = 14.57, SD = .56), we examined profiles of family cohesion and parenting practices and their relation to youth adjustment. The results of latent profile analyses revealed four family profiles: Engaged, Supportive, Intrusive, and Disengaged. Latino youth ...
journal_title:Family process
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/famp.12314
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this meta-analysis, we examine attachment styles-something commonly incorporated into couples therapy-and their association with physical intimate partner violence (IPV) perpetration and victimization among men and women. This meta-analysis incorporated 33 studies that looked at the association between four differe...
journal_title:Family process
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/famp.12545
更新日期:2020-05-22 00:00:00
abstract::Attempting family therapy in the context of a family-clinician system poses extreme difficulties for the therapist. He cannot be effective if he diagnoses only the family system. He must broaden his analysis to include other clinicians' transactions with the family. Once he accomplishes this perceptual leap, he can in...
journal_title:Family process
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1545-5300.1982.00435.x
更新日期:1982-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The fact that adoption records may be opened by court decree to enable adoptees to have access to identifying information about their birth parents makes it incumbent upon those concerned with adoption practices to study the impact of this on adoptees, adoptive parents, birth parents, and professional practice. This p...
journal_title:Family process
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1545-5300.1978.00329.x
更新日期:1978-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Multiple Family Groups (MFGs) approach for patients with a chronic medical illness and their families is a structured psychoeducational program that unfolds in six weekly 90-minute sessions. In the MFGs, patients and family members explore new ways to balance illness and nonillness priorities in family life (Stein...
journal_title:Family process
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/famp.12034
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five patterns of service provider-caregiver-adolescent interaction are discussed using qualitative interviews and file review data from 44 youth with complex needs who were clients of more than one psychosocial service (child welfare, mental health, addictions, juvenile justice, and special education). Findings show t...
journal_title:Family process
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1545-5300.2012.01395.x
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Caregiving relationships are significant factors in the development, mediation, or moderation of childhood mental health problems. However, epidemiological and clinical research has been limited by lack of reliable, succinct, and standardized methods of assessing parent-child relationship constructs. The Relational Pr...
journal_title:Family process
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/famp.12123
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to compare therapists' observable behaviors to promote alliances with involuntary and voluntary clients during brief family therapy. The therapists' contributions to fostering alliances were rated in sessions 1 and 4 using videotapes of 29 families who were observed in brief therapy. Using the System ...
journal_title:Family process
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/famp.12265
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our frequency analysis of most living family therapy theorists using the Social Science Citation Index yielded a definite increase in frequencies over the last ten years and considerable differences in frequencies among various theorists. ...
journal_title:Family process
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1545-5300.1980.00337.x
更新日期:1980-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::While evidence-based couple therapies are available, only a minority of troubled couples seek help and they often do this too late. To reach more couples earlier, the couple relationship education (CRE) group program "Hold me Tight" (HmT) based on Emotionally Focused Couples Therapy (EFCT) was developed. This study is...
journal_title:Family process
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/famp.12305
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The paper examines two related concepts utilized by two different schools of family therapy. Any family seen to be "enmeshed" is also seen as "fused," and vice versa. The difference in the level of focus, on the "system containing the individuals" (structural) or the "individual in the system" (fusion), determines the...
journal_title:Family process
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1545-5300.1976.00321.x
更新日期:1976-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was conducted to explore the relationship among retrospective reports of family-of-origin functioning, reported perceptions of a laboratory-based conflict resolution discussion, and outsiders' ratings of communication behaviors between young adult dating couples, with a special focus on predicted gender dif...
journal_title:Family process
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1545-5300.1997.00297.x
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous investigations have found specific communication patterns in couples dealing with depression, specifically when depression concurs with conjugal conflicts. The presence of these patterns can reflect couples' difficulties in engaging in collaborative communication during their sessions, posing a real challenge...
journal_title:Family process
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/famp.12494
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article describes an innovative Adolescent In-Home Treatment Program that was designed as a hospital alternative for families with adolescents in serious crises. Using multiple-impact, in-home, and in-office techniques, a mental health team systemically intervenes with families to assist them in resolving this ma...
journal_title:Family process
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1545-5300.1992.00135.x
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article explores family therapy trainees' subjective experiences of working as cotherapists with a supervisory-level therapist in a Chinese context, regarding their perceptions of and positioning in it and also their opinions on the benefits and/or pitfalls of cotherapy. Individual interviews with a total of six ...
journal_title:Family process
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/famp.12531
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many experienced marital therapists will acknowledge that it is difficult for them to really understand the dynamics of a couple's interaction and to plan the direction of couple therapy. This article presents a new tool, a Profile of Marital Functioning and Interaction, for developing a broad, many-faceted, but still...
journal_title:Family process
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1545-5300.1986.00571.x
更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::When problematic-symptomatic behaviors are conceived as embedded, retained, and maintained in collective stories, therapy can be described as the transformative process by which patients, families, and therapists co-generate qualitative changes in those stories. An emphasis on narratives allows one to specify further ...
journal_title:Family process
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1545-5300.1992.00217.x
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Committee on the Family of the Group for the Advancement of Psychiatry has introduced the Global Assessment of Relational Functioning (GARF), a scale that describes and quantifies the relational context within which patients live and problems occur. The GARF is intended to serve as a device that alerts clinicians ...
journal_title:Family process
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1545-5300.1996.00155.x
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00