Abstract:
:In this meta-analysis, we examine attachment styles-something commonly incorporated into couples therapy-and their association with physical intimate partner violence (IPV) perpetration and victimization among men and women. This meta-analysis incorporated 33 studies that looked at the association between four different attachment styles and IPV. This study examined the strength of the correlation among different attachment styles and IPV perpetration and victimization, examined gender differences in the strength of the association among attachment styles and IPV, and compared the strength of the association with IPV among different attachment styles. We found that anxious attachment, avoidant attachment, and disorganized attachment styles were all significantly associated with physical IPV perpetration and victimization. Secure attachment was significantly negatively related to IPV perpetration and victimization. There was a significantly stronger association between avoidant attachment and IPV victimization for women compared to men. Clinical implications related to the importance of fostering secure attachments when working with couples or individuals who have experienced IPV are addressed. :En este metaanálisis, analizamos los estilos de apego─ algo comúnmente incorporado en la terapia de pareja─ y su asociación con la perpetración de violencia física de pareja y la victimización entre los hombres y las mujeres. Este metaanálisis incorporó 33 estudios que analizaron la asociación entre cuatro estilos de apego diferentes y la violencia de pareja. Este estudio examinó la intensidad de la correlación entre los diferentes estilos de apego y la perpetración de violencia de pareja y la victimización, estudió las diferencias de género en la intensidad de la asociación entre los estilos de apego y la violencia de pareja, y comparó la intensidad de la asociación con la violencia de pareja entre los diferentes estilos de apego. Descubrimos que los estilos de apego ansioso, apego evitativo y apego desorganizado estuvieron todos considerablemente asociados con la perpetración de violencia física de pareja y la victimización. El apego seguro estuvo relacionado de forma considerablemente negativa con la perpetración de violencia de pareja y la victimización. Hubo una asociación considerablemente más intensa entre el apego evitativo y la violencia de pareja, y la victimización en las mujeres en comparación con los hombres. Se abordan las implicancias clínicas relacionadas con la importancia de fomentar vínculos seguros a la hora de trabajar con parejas o personas que han sufrido violencia de pareja. :在这项荟萃分析中,我们研究了依恋类型 - 通常被纳入伴侣治疗的内容 - 以及它们怎么和男性及女性身体上的亲密伴侣间暴力(IPV)的施行和侵害之间相关联的。这项荟萃分析纳入了33项研究,它们是关于四种不同依恋类型与IPV之间的关联。本研究考察了不同依恋类型与IPV施行和侵害之间的关联强度,考察了不同性别在依恋类型与IPV之间的关联强度的差异性,并比较了不同依恋类型与IPV之间的关联强度的差异。我们发现,焦虑型依附、回避型依附和失序型依附风格都与身体上的IPV的施行和侵害有显著的相关性。安全依附型与IPV施行和侵害呈显著负相关。与男性相比,女性的回避型依附与IPV侵害之间存在着明显更强的关联。文章对临床的启示部分探讨了在治疗那些有过IPV经历的伴侣或个人时,培养其安全依恋型关系的非常重要。.
journal_name
Fam Processjournal_title
Family processauthors
Spencer CM,Keilholtz BM,Stith SMdoi
10.1111/famp.12545subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-05-22 00:00:00eissn
0014-7370issn
1545-5300pub_type
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