Abstract:
:In 69 individuals from a randomized epidemiological material comprising 450 adults, an intra-individual comparison of the periodontal condition of 73 mesially tipped molars (30 degrees or more to a line perpendicular to the occlusal plane) and contralateral upright molars was made. The alveolar bone level mesially and distally of each tooth was registered in periapical radiographs. The occurrence of plaque, gingivitis and probeable pocket depths of 4 mm or more mesially and distally of each tooth was registered. No significant differences between tipped and upright molars could be found, regardless of the variable tested. The clinical implications of the findings are discussed from an orthodontic as well as a periodontal and prosthetic point of view.
journal_name
Eur J Orthodjournal_title
European journal of orthodonticsauthors
Lundgren D,Kurol J,Thorstensson B,Hugoson Adoi
10.1093/ejo/14.6.449keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-12-01 00:00:00pages
449-55issue
6eissn
0141-5387issn
1460-2210journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The aim of this study was to determine whether Fluor Protector, a fluoride varnish, applied to molars before orthodontic banding could prevent white spot formation. In the in vitro study 93 human premolars were used, divided in five different groups, representing different clinical situations. Each tooth was sliced in...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ejo/12.3.316
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Various investigations have mentioned the use of a bonded maxillary expansion appliance. It was postulated that a full coverage of the occlusal surfaces by acrylic would remove interferences during the lateral displacement of the two maxillary bones and would lessen the resistance to maxillary expansion. The first obj...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.ejo.a035967
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to establish whether the early signs of various orofacial dysfunctions, malocclusions, or occlusal interferences can predict the development of temporomandibular dysfunction (TMD) in young adults. Forty-eight subjects referred for speech therapy and 49 controls participated in all four...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ejo/26.4.367
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Mastication is an essential function that prepares the food for swallowing and digestion and may be related to nutritional status. Thus, the aims of this study were to evaluate the masticatory parameters in overweight and obese children and the relation between bite force and anthropometric evaluation, food ...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ejo/cjv092
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has previously been shown by light (LM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM), that after force is terminated, repair of the orthodontic root resorption lacunae occur by deposition of new cementum. The ultrastructural details of the process are not well established. Since it has been hypothesized that a new barrie...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ejo/17.3.189
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::An analysis of the facial soft tissues is presented which permits aesthetic considerations of facial harmony and balance to be measured, and assessed quantitatively. The assessment is carried out in a practical and straight-forward manner, avoiding the measurement of angles. The visually determined Aesthetic Horizonta...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ejo/13.5.343
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to perform a meta-analysis of articles to verify the mandibular changes produced by the Fränkel-2 (FR-2) appliance during the treatment of growing patients with Class II malocclusions when compared with untreated growing Class II subjects. The literature published from January 1966 to Jan...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1093/ejo/cjq033
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to review recent randomized clinical trials (RCTs) dealing with the effectiveness of various modalities of orthopaedic/orthodontic expansion of maxillary arches with crossbite and the associated 6 month post retention stability. The study selection criteria included RCTs involving subjects wi...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1093/ejo/cjr140
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate the Denture Frame Analysis. This adjunctive cephalometric analysis of the lateral headfilm was introduced in Japan, but no data exist for the Caucasian population at present. One-hundred-and-six Caucasians were randomly selected and assigned to one of four groups, according to...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ejo/20.5.579
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mechanics of the quadhelix maxillary expansion appliance have been derived using the complementary (strain) energy approach, and the results checked experimentally on enlarged models. Good agreement between theory and experiment was obtained, for both the lateral stiffness and the magnitude of the molar couple ind...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.ejo.a035980
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aims of this study were two-fold. First to compare the perceptions of African dental aesthetics as determined by a panel of black African Senegalese and French Caucasian judges, and second to compare the sensitivity and specificity of both components of the Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need (IOTN) and the Index ...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ejo/cji030
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present review summarizes two decades of published and unpublished studies on normal and pathological development of sella turcica and pituitary gland in humans. The pathological conditions are studied in known genotype deviations, syndromes, and other malformations. The studies include histological analyses of hu...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1093/ejo/cjs091
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::SummaryFine orthodontic treatment results are fine. Fine stable results are finer. But when is stability achieved? Many studies show that the decline from optimal alignment and occlusion is most rapid immediately after appliance removal and slows down after some three to five years. For stabilization, we need some for...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ejo/cju069
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of rapid maxillary expansion (RME) and semi-rapid maxillary expansion (SRME) in the mixed dentition period. The SRME group consisted of 18 patients (11 girls and 7 boys) with a mean age of 8.63 +/- 1.09 years and the RME group 17 patients (11 girls and 6 boys) w...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1093/ejo/cjp057
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this research was to investigate the effect of applying a sustained seating force during bonding on the adhesive layer and on shear bond strength (SBS) of orthodontic brackets. Forty human premolars divided into two groups were included in the study. Stainless steel brackets were bonded to the premola...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1093/ejo/cjq096
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objectives:To assess arch width, palatal surface area, and volume in surgically treated unilateral cleft lip and palate (UCLP) in mixed dentition children in comparison with non-cleft lip and palate (NCLP) children using a 3D laser scanning. Materials and Methods:38 subjects (Caucasian origin), 5.63-11.9 years of age ...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ejo/cjx019
更新日期:2017-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::Based on observations of longitudinal changes in dental arch dimensions, it has been stated that an individuality of arch form and an integrity of this form exists. However, longitudinal studies evaluating arch form changes have rarely been reported in the literature. The purpose of this investigation was to use a com...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ejo/23.1.51
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::To study the effects of transforming growth factor beta 2 (TGF-beta 2) on bone resorption, cultures of 17-day-old foetal mouse metatarsal long bones were used. The long bone rudiments were cultured for 5 days in medium supplemented with 10% rat serum. The effects of TGF-beta 2 were studied at concentrations of 1, 4, a...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ejo/16.2.130
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the study is to determine whether the various aspects of the craniofacial complex exhibit female adolescent growth spurts. Multilevel polynomial models were used to estimate the growth curves of a mixed-longitudinal sample of 111 untreated females 10-15 years of age. To evaluate the horizontal and verti...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ejo/cjs094
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this in vitro study was to compare the shear bond strength (SBS) and failure modes of a conventional resin-based composite with a recently developed amorphous calcium phosphate (ACP)-containing orthodontic composite system. Forty freshly extracted human maxillary premolar teeth were randomly divided into tw...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1093/ejo/cjp115
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Low-frequency vibrations have been proposed as a means of accelerating tooth movement and reducing orthodontic treatment times. OBJECTIVE:To determine any differences in the accuracy of dental movement in patients treated with a low-frequency vibration aligner protocol and/or by reducing the aligner replace...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1093/ejo/cjy076
更新日期:2019-08-08 00:00:00
abstract::Soft tissue stretching has been proposed as one of the control factors in craniofacial morphogenesis. However, its mechanism remains unclear. The present study investigated electromyographic (EMG) activity and muscle fibre composition of cervical muscles following prolonged head extension in growing rats. Thirty-six m...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ejo/25.1.21
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to evaluate the cephalometric outcome of bone-anchored maxillary protraction (BAMP) in individuals with unilateral complete cleft lip and palate (UCLP). MATERIAL AND METHODS:The experimental group (EG) comprised 23 individuals (17 males and 6 females) with UCLP and a mean age of 11...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ejo/cjz005
更新日期:2019-09-21 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the present study was to compare the cranio-facial morphology in children with and without enlarged tonsils. The material consisted of 73 children with enlarged tonsils, and a control group of children with normal tonsils, matched for age, sex, and number. The mean age for the groups was 10.1 and 10.0 y...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ejo/12.3.233
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cervical headgear (CH) is a commonly used orthodontic appliance and its dentoalveolar changes are known. However, the effects related to gender and timing have gained less attention. OBJECTIVES:To examine dimensions of dental arches among children with Class II occlusion without posterior mandibular rotatio...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1093/ejo/cjy083
更新日期:2019-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::The location of the centre of resistance (CR) of various consolidated units of maxillary anterior teeth was determined in this study using human autopsy material. The units studied consisted of two central incisors, four incisors, and six anterior teeth. When horizontal forces were applied the CR for the two- and six-...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ejo/13.6.452
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective cephalometric study was made of the hard tissue changes in a group of 90 Class III, Skeletal III children, diagnosed as suitable for treatment by orthodontic means alone. Thirty-two were treated by a combination of upper incisor proclination and headgear to an intact mandibular dentition (Group 1), whi...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ejo/13.3.212
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aims of this study were to provide a description of the craniofacial morphology of Singaporean Chinese children and to compare gender differences. Lateral cephalometric radiographs were obtained of 81 Singaporean Chinese children (31 boys and 50 girls; mean age 12.7 and 12.5 years, respectively, standard deviation...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ejo/26.6.605
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tensile bond strength and bond failure location were evaluated in vitro for two types of aesthetic brackets (non-silanated ceramic, polycarbonate) and one stainless steel bracket, using bovine teeth as the substrate and diacrylate resin as the adhesive. The results show that metallic bracket had the highest bond stren...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ejo/21.1.71
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to assess quantitatively the roughness of the enamel surface following debonding using two resin removal methods. The enamel surface of 30 premolar crowns was covered with black tape with a 3 mm window on the middle buccal third to standardize the area of analysis. The initial enamel surf...
journal_title:European journal of orthodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ejo/26.3.333
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00