Temporal profiles of juvenile hormone titers and egg production in virgin and mated females of Heliothis virescens (Noctuidae).

Abstract:

:Juvenile hormones (JH) I, II, and III were monitored in hemolymph of virgin and mated females of various ages in Heliothis virescens. JH I was the predominant homologue followed by JH II, but JH II was present at a higher level in young virgin females. JH III was detectable only at a low level. In virgin females, hemolymph JH titers were low at emergence (2.2ng/ml-total amount of JH I and JH II), but increased thereafter and reached a maximum at 24h of age (53.5ng/ml). At 30h and 36h of age, JH titers dropped to a low level, but increased again in older virgin females. After mating, JH titers increased significantly. JH titers at 0h after uncoupling (137.4ng/ml) were nearly 3 times as high as those in 24-h-old virgin females. Within 6h after uncoupling, JH titers decreased slightly, but titers increased with age of mated females and reached a level of 320.2ng/ml hemolymph at 72h after uncoupling. The titer of JH I and JH II was correlated highly with total number of eggs produced (r(2)=0.70, P<0.001). Mating stimulated JH production, resulting in an increase in egg production.

journal_name

J Insect Physiol

authors

Shu S,Park YI,Ramaswamy SB,Srinivasan A

doi

10.1016/s0022-1910(97)00117-0

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1998-11-01 00:00:00

pages

1111-1117

issue

11

eissn

0022-1910

issn

1879-1611

pii

S0022191097001170

journal_volume

44

pub_type

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