Abstract:
:The spectral sensitivity of the pit organ of the beetle Melanophila acuminata (Coleoptera:Buprestidae) was measured using an ultrafast tunable infrared laser source and standard electrophysiological techniques. The pit organ may be classified as a broadband detector as the beetles responded to all infrared excitation wavelengths from 2 to 6&mgr;m. There was a decrease in response threshold and latency and an increase in the magnitude of the response in the region from 2.8 to 3.5&mgr;m, which corresponded to a region of decreased transmittance (increased absorbance) as measured by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The implications of the correlation between spectral response and optical properties are discussed.
journal_name
J Insect Physioljournal_title
Journal of insect physiologyauthors
Hammer DX,Seigert J,Stone MO,Rylander HG,Welch AJdoi
10.1016/s0022-1910(01)00134-2keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-12-01 00:00:00pages
1441-1450issue
12eissn
0022-1910issn
1879-1611pii
S0022191001001342journal_volume
47pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A two-step HPLC purification procedure resulted in a factor from the stable fly that depolarizes the lumen-negative transepithelial voltage (V(t)) of the adult stable fly Malpighian tubule. When applied to tubules of the female mosquito, Aedes aegypti, this factor partially mimics the electrophysiological actions of t...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1910(97)00078-4
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Proteases are predominant venom components of the ectoparasitoid Nasonia vitripennis. Two protease families, serine proteases and metalloproteases were examined for their possible cytotoxic functions in the Spodoptera frugiperda (Sf21) cell line using protease inhibitors that inactivate one or both protease families. ...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Honey bee colonies in the United States have suffered from an increased rate of die-off in recent years, stemming from a complex set of interacting stresses that remain poorly described. While we have some understanding of the physiological stress responses in the honey bee, our molecular understanding of honey bee ce...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
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更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Globally increasing temperatures may strongly affect insect herbivore performance. In contrast to direct effects of temperature on herbivores, indirect effects mediated via thermal effects on host-plant quality are only poorly understood, despite having the potential to substantially impact the herbivores' performance...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jinsphys.2014.03.003
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies in fruit flies have imposed dietary restriction (DR) by diluting yeast and have reported increased lifespan as the yeast-to-sugar ratio decreased. In this study, the effects of DR on the lifespan of Bactrocera dorsalis were investigated using constant-feeding diets with different yeast:sugar ratios and ...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jinsphys.2013.07.006
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::An intraspecific polymorphism in the electrophoretic migration pattern of the yolk proteins in D. hawaiiensis was established and characterized. The polymorphism includes yolk protein migration patterns of two, three, or four bands by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Peptide mapping analysis demonstrates that in th...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1910(97)00071-1
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The adrenergic agonists octopamine, tyramine and clonidine inhibited the normal pheromonotropic action due to PBAN (pheromone biosynthesis activating neuropeptide) in incubations of intersegmental tissues that are situated between the 8th and 9th abdominal segments of the moth ovipositor tip. This inhibition was rever...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1910(96)00088-1
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::MicroRNAs (miRNA) participate in regulating diverse biological pathways by translational repression in animals. They have attracted increasing attention recently. However, little work has been done on the miRNA genes in agriculturally important pests. Because the transcripts of most miRNA genes are the products of typ...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jinsphys.2010.07.007
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on the transcriptional patterns of three antibacterial genes, a defensin (MdesDEF-1), a diptericin (MdesDIP-1) and a lysozyme (MdesLYS-1), during development in Hessian fly, Mayetiola destructor. Quantitative analysis by real-time PCR of mRNA levels in different tissues revealed a predominance of the transcr...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jinsphys.2006.08.007
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In comparison to other similarly sized mantis species examined in previous studies, Euchomenella macrops has a significantly smaller head, shorter foreleg tibia, but longer prothorax which have been interpreted as specializations for the capture of smaller, slower prey. We tested this conjecture by assessing the rates...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jinsphys.2012.01.018
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prey nutrient quality determines predator performance. Polyphagous predators can address nutritional challenges by targeting prey with specific nutrient composition, but prey-specialised predators (e.g., ant-eaters), must obtain all nutrients from limited array of prey. Analysis of published data on prey specificity o...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jinsphys.2014.01.008
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::When honey bees approach blossoms, they are attracted by the color and form of the goal in their visual field, and they use these cues for a successful revisit. Their visual system receives cues by two main types of parallel channels behind the retina; one channel for colors, and a monochrome channel for the orientati...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jinsphys.2012.04.009
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Carpomya vesuviana (Costa; Diptera: Tephritidae) is an agricultural pest that causes serious damage to jujube fruits. However, the mechanism of olfaction, which is critical for host identification, is not well understood in this pest. In this study, we have identified for the first time five protein types involved in ...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jinsphys.2017.05.013
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the pupae and larvae of Bombyx mori possess especially large amounts of free d-serine, the physiological role of the amino acid in the silkworm is unknown. We investigated the effect of d-serine on spermatogenesis. A lowered d-serine level throughout larval development caused a delay in spermatogenesis and re...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jinsphys.2014.06.003
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epoxide hydrolases are multifunctional enzymes that are best known in insects for their role in juvenile hormone (JH) degradation. Enzymes involved in JH catabolism can play major roles during metamorphosis and reproduction, such as the JH epoxide hydrolase (JHEH), which degrades JH through hydration of the epoxide mo...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jinsphys.2010.03.007
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Odorant binding proteins (OBPs) contribute to the remarkable sensitivity of the insect's olfactory system and play an important role in insect chemical communication. In this study, we identified 11 putative cDNAs encoding OBPs (namely SexiOBP1-11) from the antennal full length cDNA library of the beet armyworm Spodop...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jinsphys.2013.02.011
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::RATES OF WATER LOSS WERE DETERMINED FOR FOUR COLEOPTERA SPECIES: the herbivores Hydromedion sparsutum, Perimylops antarcticus (Family Perimylopidae) and the carnivores Trechisibus antarcticus, Oopterus soledadinus (Family Carabidae) collected during summer from a range of terrestrial habitats at South Georgia. A recor...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1910(97)00055-3
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::To counteract water loss due to excretion, cuticular transpiration and respiration, various groups of arthropods have developed mechanisms for active uptake of water vapor from unsaturated air. In this study, active uptake capabilities and water loss rates were examined in the various developmental stages of the cat f...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1910(03)00153-7
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A diapause-specific peptide (DSP) composed of 41 amino acid residues including 6 cysteines, has been isolated from diapausing adults of the leaf beetle Gastrophysa atrocyanea. In this study, DSP was found to be expressed primarily in diapausing adults and to a minor extent in pupae, but not in eggs, larvae, or post-di...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jinsphys.2005.03.018
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To understand the inhibitory effects of high temperature on insect growth at the cellular level, we investigated the influence of high temperature on the proliferation and division of larval hemocytes in the silkworm, Bombyx mori. Although the total number of hemocytes in the larval body increased enormously over time...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jinsphys.2007.11.004
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Classical studies have described in detail the complex and regionalized morphology of the Malpighian tubule (MT) in larval Lepidoptera. Recent studies revealed unusual aspects of ion transport in the Malpighian tubules of the larva of the cabbage looper, Trichoplusia ni. These included: cation reabsorption via seconda...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jinsphys.2018.06.005
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Zabrotes subfasciatus larvae possess three alpha-amylase isoforms determined by in gel assays following SDS-PAGE. Two minor isoforms present lower electrophoretic mobility than the major form. When developed inside Vigna unguiculata (cowpea) seeds, fourth instar larvae have minor quantities of the slow-migrating isofo...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1910(01)00115-9
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultrastructural and electrophysiological (single-cell recordings) investigations were carried out on the coeloconic sensilla borne by the apical antenna of the larvae of Libellula depressa (Odonata: Libellulidae). These sensilla appear as pegs located in pits. One of them is a compound sensillum constituted of two fus...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jinsphys.2007.02.006
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Simultaneous extracellular recordings from both locust abdominal connectives show a differential activation of both bilateral homologues of an identified long projection interneuron (A4I1) in response to wind stimuli from different directions. Despite the previously shown extensive structural dynamics of sensory affer...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1910(00)00078-0
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experiments were conducted to determine the performance and host preference of Ascia monuste using kale (Brassica oleraceae, var. Acephala) and mustard (B. juncea). These plants differ significantly in water and nitrogen content, with mustard having larger amounts of water and kale larger amounts of nitrogen. The perf...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1910(98)00094-8
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polydnaviruses are unique because of their obligatory association with thousands of parasitoid wasp species from the braconid and ichneumonid families of hymenopterans. PDVs are injected into the parasitized hosts and are essential for parasitism success. However, polydnaviruses are also unique because of their genome...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0022-1910(03)00058-1
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The level of response to sugar plays a role in many aspects of honey bee behavior including age dependent polyethism and division of labor. Bees may tune their sensitivity to sugars so that they maximize collection of high quality nectar, but they must also be able to collect from less profitable sources when high qua...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jinsphys.2019.05.002
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::When JH II, III or methoprene was applied in the nymphal stages to two different strains of the brown planthopper which were selected to produce long (macropterous) or short (brachypterous) wing forms, no effect was observed on the molting profile or metamorphosis. Brachypterization of a majority of the presumptive ma...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1910(98)00103-6
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Enzyme-induced hemolysis has been shown to occur in the midgut of ticks; however, little is known about the molecular basis for hemolytic activity. We report here the molecular and reverse genetic characterization of a hemolytic midgut serine proteinase, HlSP, recently identified from the ixodid tick Haemaphysalis lon...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jinsphys.2006.12.001
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nine-day-old decapitated females injected with different doses of Hez-PBAN produced significantly less pheromone than 1-day-old individuals, suggesting that the age-related decline in the pheromone titre of Choristoneura fumiferana and C. rosaceana virgin females was primarily the result of a reduced ability of the gl...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1910(02)00252-4
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00