Abstract:
:We have analyzed 196 cases of pyloroduodenal obstruction due to peptic ulcer disease. Obstruction occurred in 19% of peptic ulcer patients. Males predominated five to one over females. Diagnosis could usually be made on clinical grounds alone. Air contrast x-ray studies were better than conventional barium meal x-rays and are recommended. Symptoms were relieved with conservative treatment alone in 17% of patients. We suggest that such therapy should take the form of preoperative preparation and that the period between diagnosis of obstruction and surgery should be kept to a minimum. Gastrojejunostomy for drainage was the procedure of choice. Postvagotomy gastric atony was very infrequent.
journal_name
Int Surgjournal_title
International surgeryauthors
Kaushik SP,Moses Tkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1975-08-01 00:00:00pages
413-5issue
8eissn
0020-8868issn
2520-2456journal_volume
60pub_type
杂志文章abstract::This series consists of seven patients with hydatid cysts of the pancreas; five females and two males, with an average age of 31 years. In a follow-up extending up to 33 years, about a 50% rate of correct preoperative diagnosis was recorded. The most sensitive and effective diagnostic modalities such as latex agglutin...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors describe the present surgical procedure for duodenal ulcer; this consists of vagotomy in association with resection of the antral mucosa, and sliding the fundus mucosa to cover the naked surface. The gastroduodenal junction is sewn as an enlarged Weimberg pyloroplasty. A series of 20 patients were operated...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary lymphoma of the spleen is a relatively rare clinical entity. The majority of patients reported with this entity not only have splenic involvement but also have had lymph node and/or liver involvement. The patient reported presented with splenomegaly and was otherwise asymptomatic. Only splenic involvement was ...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to clarify the rate and characteristics of conscious disorder without intracranial hemorrhagic injury in polytrauma patients. The medical records of polytrauma patients with conscious disorder without intracranial hemorrhagic injury were reviewed. Fifty-five patients (35.3% of 156 polytra...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A subcutaneously placed afferent jejunl loop pexis, which is often performed during a hepaticojejunostomy, opens a route to the biliary tract, through which appropriate instruments can be passed should postoperative complications arise, requiring a choledochoscopy, the removal of calculi, and for the dilatation of the...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Angiomyolipoma, a form of mixed mesenchymal tumor, a not uncommon tumor of the kidney, is rarely found in the liver. We report a case of angiomyolipoma of the liver in a 34-year-old woman, in whom diagnosis was made by computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging, superior mesenteric and celiac trunk angiograp...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Total parenteral nutrition or elemental diet has frequently replaced the use of a proximal stoma. Since 1969, data on patients receiving these non-residue nutritional methods have been collated daily; there were 63 patients where the surgeon believed that a proximal stoma would otherwise have been indicated. In 35 pat...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tamoxifen (Nolvadex) has been in use for over 20 years and currently is probably the most prescribed anti-cancer medication in the world. It is an orally effective, synthetic, non-steroidal, estrogen antagonist and agonist agent. In studies and trials it has been shown to have only limited side effects. It has produce...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The skin bacterial flora of subjects who scrub their hands routinely was compared to subjects who usually do not scrub their hands, to determine the influence of the surgical scrub on the skin bacterial population. Aerobic, anaerobic and yeast cultures of 15 surgical residents and 15 internal medicine residents were o...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Benign tracheal stenosis is responsible for considerable morbidity, and it is difficult to treat. Our objective is to present the results of surgical treatment. This was a retrospective chart review from the tertiary care center on Head and Neck Surgery in Hospital Ana Costa. We performed a retrospective review of 19 ...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We analyzed data on the three-dimensional vascular anatomy of the right colon from the operative documents of 215 patients undergoing oncologic resection for right colon cancer. The right colic artery (RCA) was absent in 146 patients (67.9%), with the ileocolic artery (ICA) crossing the superior mesenteric vein (SMV) ...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.9738/cc20.1
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ocular chemical burns are frustrating disorders. The conjunctival surface provides a defense mechanism protecting against infection, desiccation, and injury, being centered in the epithelial lining of the ocular surface. A monocular case of severe acid chemical burn is presented. Postinjury-stratified epithelium in th...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A clinical review has been made of 55 patients who underwent surgery for parotid tumors between 1972 and 1987. The incidence of pleomorphic adenomas was 61.8%. The F.N.A.B. permitted us to reach a correct preoperative diagnosis in 94% of the cases. The surgical procedures we used were: enucleation in eight cases, enuc...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surgical site infection (SSI) is disastrous in orthopedic practice as it is difficult to rid the bone and joint of the infection. This study was aimed to assess the prevalence of SSI in orthopedic practice and to identify risk factors associated with surgical site infections. All patients admitted to the orthopedic ma...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.9738/INTSURG-D-13-00251.1
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated 67 patients with acute bleeding of the lower gastrointestinal tract, for diagnostic accuracy of colonoscopy, and scintigraphy. Fifty-nine patients were stable after initial resuscitation and underwent colonoscopy. The source of hemorrhage was identified in 30 patients (50.8%). Tc-labeled red blood cells s...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report illustrates the case of a 79-year-old woman in whom a severe type of rectus sheath hematoma was found during conservative therapy for myocardial infarction. Although establishing a correct diagnosis and initiating conservative therapy is usually considered the most appropriate management of this clinical e...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Horseshoe kidney is probably the most common renal fusion anomaly. With the continuous donor shortage, transplant surgeons tend to accept donors previously considered unsuitable. We present a successful case of en bloc horseshoe kidney transplant in a single recipient. The literature is reviewed. The use of horseshoe ...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The records of patients treated for vulvar carcinoma at the University of Milan from January 1967 through December 1991 have been studied retrospectively, making an analysis of the results of surgical staging in terms of prognosis, morbidity and long-term survival. All cases have been reevaluated and restaged accordin...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Traumatic rupture of thoracic aorta caused by blunt trauma has been observed more frequently in recent years. The aim of this study was to evaluate the state of the art of diagnostic methods used to identify this injury and the surgical techniques used to repair it. METHODS:The study was performed in 29 pat...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Simultaneous pancreas and kidney transplantation (SPK) is considered an extremely effective and well-established therapeutic option for selected patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD), secondary to type 1 diabetes. Vascular complications in pancreas transplantation are more common than in any other solid organ t...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The first Spigelian hernia was described in 1764. From April 1995 to April 2004, 29 patients underwent 35 Spigelian hernia repair operations in our department. The choice of primary closure or additional mesh was based on the condition of the local tissue. If the tissue appeared of good quality, primary closure was pe...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 68-year-old man underwent pancreaticoduodenectomy with lymph nodes dissection for carcinoma of the ampulla of Vater. The patient had anxiety neurosis and had been treated with a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). Postoperatively, SSRI was resumed on postoperative day 2. His serum sodium concentration gra...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.9738/INTSURG-D-13-00032.1
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We retrospectively evaluated rectal cancer surgery cases in which resection had been performed for invasion of other organs in terms of pathologic findings from the viewpoint of sex differences. We enrolled 61 consecutive patients with rectal cancer who had undergone curative surgery with resection of invaded adjacent...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.9738/INTSURG-D-13-00027.1
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes an alternative technique for Petit hernia repair. The treatment of lumbar hernias should follow the concept of tension-free surgery, and the preperitoneal space can be the best place for prosthesis placement. An obese patient had a bulge in the right lumbar region, which gradually grew and became...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.9738/INTSURG-D-13-00135.1
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to investigate the outcome of the patients with cervicothoracic tuberculosis who underwent radical debridement, reconstruction with bone autograft or allograft, and plate internal fixation via anterior approach. From June 2000 to December 2010, 20 patients with tuberculosis in cervicoth...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.9738/cc62.1
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was designed to ascertain the most effective sodium solution for resuscitation after potentially fatal thermal injury. Solutions containing from 75 to 300 mEq/L of sodium were administered in various doses to mice subjected to a standarized scald. Their effectiveness was evaluated by comparison of the 24-ho...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::At present, physicians and surgeons treating thyroid disorders can rely on highly accurate and precise investigations, modern equipment, and state of the art operating theater to achieve optimum results; however, this was not the case at the beginning of the treatment of thyroid diseases centuries ago. We present a sh...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.9738/CC185.1
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seventy-seven colostomies were performed in 74 patients: 35 for high anorectal agenesis, 34 for Hirschsprung's disease, 2 for necrotizing enterocolitis, 2 for small left colon syndrome, and 1 for volvulus neonatorum with perforation. There were 55 boys and 19 girls with a mean age of 0.8 years. The different types of ...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pathological and clinical characteristics of thyroid carcinoma are reported. In 379 routine consecutive autopsies in which carcinoma was not suspected, serial sections of thyroid gland were histologically examined. Latent thyroid carcinoma was detected in 15.7% of the glands. Papillary adenocarcinoma comprised 76.3%, ...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors present their experience with 39 cases of pre and postoperative percutaneous transhepatic cholangioscopy (PTCS), listing the indications and advantages of this new tool for the study of the biliary tract and the therapy of several pathological conditions that would otherwise be untreatable. ...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00