Abstract:
:The project focused on individual experiences, from 45 participants, of living with a fungating wound and the performance of wound dressings in reducing the impact of the wounds on daily living. A case study design was adopted. This posed a key methodological challenge in the form of the contentious epistemological issue, characterised in the literature as the "nomothetic-idiographic dilemma". This issue concerns the nature of knowledge generated from an individual case and its generalisability. A system of reasoning was adopted as the analytic strategy, within a theory-driven evaluation, to abstract general issues from the case study data to construct explanations of symptom control and dressing performance. The latter were generalised beyond the individual cases with the use of theory. This paper focuses on the methodological issues that are inherent in the use of a case study design and the nature of the evidence generated. The system of reasoning is described and illustrated using data from a single participant with advanced uterine cancer and a fungating nodule in the groin.
journal_name
Int J Nurs Studjournal_title
International journal of nursing studiesauthors
Grocott P,Cowley Sdoi
10.1016/s0020-7489(00)00098-5keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-10-01 00:00:00pages
533-45issue
5eissn
0020-7489issn
1873-491Xpii
S0020-7489(00)00098-5journal_volume
38pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Prenatal maternal stress is associated with adverse birth outcomes. Few studies have been published on the effectiveness of relaxation techniques focusing on women with preterm labour. OBJECTS:The object of this study was to examine the effectiveness of a relaxation training program on pregnancy outcomes in...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2011.09.007
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The caring issues perceived as crucial by caregivers in home-based dialysis, have never been systematically studied in any depth in Hong Kong. This research aimed to explore various characteristics of the home care experience perceived by caregivers. Thirty caregivers of home dialysis patients were interviewed using a...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0020-7489(01)00032-3
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nurses caring for the large numbers of people with leg ulceration play a key role in promoting quality in health via their diagnostic and treatment clinical judgements. In the UK, audit evidence suggests that the quality of these judgements is often sub optimal. Misdiagnosis and incorrect treatment choices a...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2014.09.004
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to describe the context and relational aspects that characterize male caregiving. The sample comprised 323 older husbands caring for their wives in Quebec (Canada). Nearly 60% of them spent at least 84 h/week caregiving and about 40% regularly performed personal care and instrumental task...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2005.07.007
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Local forearm warming before tourniquet application is often used to promote venodilation for peripheral intravenous cannulation; however, few studies have compared the effect of tourniquet application with and without local warming on vein size. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness of tourniquet applica...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2017.03.009
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study focussed on time as a key resource within a hospital setting. The introduction of casemix-based funding, which changed the ways funds were obtained and distributed within the hospital, was accompanied by large cuts in the funds available to the hospital system. From the introduction of casemix-based funding...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0020-7489(00)00057-2
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper represents some of the findings from a study of expatriate nurses working in developing countries. The aim of the study was to identify the value orientations of Western nurses and to suggest to what extent those values influenced practice. A values clarification exercise was carried out and classified with...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0020-7489(94)90054-x
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Critical care nursing is an area of policy concern with respect to staffing projections, skill mix and educational preparation in both Canada and Australia. Despite many similarities between the health systems of these two countries, differences exist in both undergraduate and graduate specialty nursing education. In ...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2007.06.006
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of restraints in hospitalised elderly people is a contentious but poorly-documented issue and many gaps remain in the literature. Despite the growth of the elderly population, there has been little attempt to safeguard their rights in relation to appropriate care whilst in hospital. Furthermore, little is know...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/0020-7489(95)00046-1
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Investigating the effectiveness of the Lively Legs program for promoting adherence with ambulant compression therapy and physical exercise as well as effects on leg ulcer recurrence. DESIGN:A randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Eleven outpatient clinics for dermatology in the Netherlands participated in th...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2011.09.005
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Over the past two decades, several studies have examined the determinants and outcomes of omitted nursing care in hospitals and other settings. These studies have raised several challenges associated with the definition and measurement of this phenomenon which must be addressed to move the field forward. How...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2019.103403
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nurses' clinical reasoning is of great importance for the delivery of safe and efficient care. Pressure ulcer prevention allows a variety of aspects within nursing to be viewed. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to describe both the process and the content of nurses' reasoning during care planning at diff...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2006.04.016
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nurse managers play an important role in implementing patient safety practices in hospitals. However, the influence of their professional background on their clinical leadership behaviour remains unclear. Research has demonstrated that concepts of Bourdieu (dispositions of habitus, capital and field) help to...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2016.09.006
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of violence within the National Health Service is rising and attention to the issue is increasing. Due to the ramifications in terms of physical, psychological and economic cost, the need to understand all the dynamics and variables involved in violence becomes evident. If nurses can provide care that re...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0020-7489(99)00013-9
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine the use of the multi-rater Kappa measure of agreement (Nonparametric Statistics for the Behavioural Sciences, McGraw Hill, New York, 1988) in team based, mixed method, qualitative nursing research. DESIGN:The article presents an illustrative description of the application of the qualitative codin...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2003.03.001
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy of several antiseptics in decreasing the blood culture contamination rate. DESIGN:Network meta-analysis. DATA SOURCE:Electronic searches of PubMed and Embase were conducted up to November 2015. Only randomized controlled trials or quasi-randomized controlled trials were eligible. We ...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2016.04.004
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes the psychometric analysis of the alcohol use disorders identification test (AUDIT) after it was modified for use in Hong Kong and administered to examine the patterns of hazardous and harmful drinking. The modified version of AUDIT was an 18-item instrument in which 10 items were completely adopte...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0020-7489(99)00052-8
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Family-centred care is widely accepted as the underlying philosophy of paediatric nursing. Studies of family-centred care have mainly been conducted in western countries and little is known of its practice in other contexts. No studies have been undertaken in the Middle East. AIM:To explore family-centred c...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2017.01.011
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to examine which factors influence the perceptions of touch by elderly nursing home residents and their health caregivers. A random sample of residents (n = 100) and a convenience sample of health caregivers (n = 100) were selected from two nursing homes. The five variables of interest we...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0020-7489(93)90054-x
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pre-admission forensic nursing assessment is a tradition that has no research evidence base, little documentary support and is an expensive drain on nursing resources from clinical environments. Such an expensive practice warrants some evaluation of the quality of these nursing assessments. This study assessed the qua...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0020-7489(03)00017-8
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a number of countries throughout the world attention is being paid to the ways in which health and social care research is undertaken and regulated. In the United Kingdom, new research governance frameworks are intended to promote improvement in research quality. This paper draws on our experiences of seeking resea...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0020-7489(02)00111-6
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To conduct a systematic review and critically evaluate the literature on the effectiveness of multidisciplinary interventions to improve quality of life for people with Parkinson's disease. METHODS:An electronic search of the following publication databases was performed for records from 1995 to 2011: CINAHL PLUS...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2013.03.009
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:An increasing number of professionals are challenged by the evolution of modern healthcare and society, often characterized by more expectations with reduced resources. Moral distress is among the psychophysical conditions now most under investigation in order to improve the wellbeing of professionals, the s...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2020.103767
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe the symptom experience of hospitalised Chinese children and adolescents and examine the relationship of symptoms to pre-hospital factors and child behaviour. METHODS:Data were collected at two hospital sites in Hong Kong (HK) and at five hospitals in the Chinese Mainland (CM). A total of 307 hospit...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2004.02.001
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Venous leg ulcers are the most common chronic wound seen in Australian primary care. Healing outcomes are protracted due to suboptimal use of clinical practice guideline recommendations. A better understanding of the differences between patients and clinicians may optimise management in primary care and impr...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2020.103774
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A person's willingness to disclose things about him or herself is an important facet of all social interaction. In professional helping relationships effective management of treatment and therapy may depend ultimately on a person's self-disclosures. Sidney Jourard claimed in 1971 that "disclosure begets disclosure". I...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0020-7489(94)90045-0
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The number of studies in the area of self-care is growing and international researchers are increasingly developing self-care interventions to improve outcomes of individual patients and communities. However, growth of the evidence is still slow due to challenges with designing and testing self...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2020.103555
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Most paediatric patients have at least one peripheral intravenous catheter insertion during their hospitalisation. Despite the important function of peripheral intravenous catheters for delivery of intravenous therapy, failure and complications rates are widely reported; however these results have not been s...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2019.103488
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Advances in HIV care have resulted in increasing numbers of HIV patients receiving antiretroviral therapy and achieving viral control. This has led to a focus on the biomedical aspects of care, leaving the data on psychological and social problems relatively neglected; in fact they have never before been sys...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2014.01.015
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The pregnancy process has always been medicalized with a focus on the prevention of adverse pregnancy outcomes and a lesser emphasis on enhancing women's wellbeing during the perinatal period. This trend urges healthcare professionals to consider the use of a salutogenic approach throughout the perinatal per...
journal_title:International journal of nursing studies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2019.103398
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00