Femoral artery pressures are more reliable than radial artery pressures on initiation of cardiopulmonary bypass.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To compare radial and femoral artery perfusion pressure during initiation and various stages of cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:The cardiac center of a tertiary referral teaching institute. PARTICIPANTS:Sixty consecutive patients of all ages undergoing a variety of cardiac operations. INTERVENTIONS:Radial and femoral arterial pressures were measured in all patients on the same transducer, from the beginning to end of CPB. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS:Mean perfusion pressures on CPB measured at the femoral artery at 1, 5, 10, and 15 minutes of CPB were 38.4+/-3.6, 46.2+/-3.1, 49.7+/-3.9, and 52.8+/-4.1 mmHg and were significantly greater than the corresponding radial artery pressures (29.9+/-4.1, 35.3+/-6.1, 40.9+/-4.8, and 41.8+/-5.3 mmHg) (p < 0.001). At 30 minutes and 60 minutes of CPB, femoral artery pressures are higher (60.3+/-8.8 mmHg and 66.4+/-8.2 mmHg) compared with radial artery pressures (54.7+/-6.9 mmHg and 59.6+/-6.1 mmHg), but the difference is less significant (p < 0.05). On conclusion of CPB, mean femoral artery pressures (70.9+/-6.7 mmHg) are greater than mean radial artery pressures (67.6+/-8.1 mmHg) (NS). CONCLUSIONS:Although radial artery pressures are more commonly monitored during cardiac surgery, femoral artery perfusion pressures are more reliable during the initial part of CPB, and routine monitoring of femoral artery pressures may prevent vasoconstrictor use on initiation of CPB.

authors

Chauhan S,Saxena N,Mehrotra S,Rao BH,Sahu M

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2000-06-01 00:00:00

pages

274-6

issue

3

eissn

1053-0770

issn

1532-8422

pii

S1053-0770(00)90124-1

journal_volume

14

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Pacing-induced left ventricular asynchronies in dogs with critical coronary stenosis: mechanisms and effect of anesthetics.

    abstract::The mechanisms leading to left ventricular (LV) asynchronies are incompletely understood, and reports on the functional significance of asynchronies for the affected segments are conflicting. To characterize LV asynchronies, 16 anesthetized dogs with critical stenosis of the left anterior descending coronary artery (L...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/1053-0770(93)90055-p

    authors: Spahn DR,Hu WC,Smith LR,Leone BJ

    更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00

  • Determination of the True Inclination Angle of the Main Bronchi Relative to the Median Sagittal Plane for Placement of a Left-Sided Double-Lumen Tube.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to determine the true inclination angle of the main bronchi relative to the median sagittal plane, using CT imaging to help increase accuracy of double-lumen tube (DLT) placement. DESIGN:In this retrospective study, 2 investigators independently measured normal chest CT scans from 50 male a...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2016.06.022

    authors: Patel RV,Van Noord BA,Patel D,Hong EJ,Bourne E,Patel RR,Chandrasoma J,Chan L,Szenohradszki J,Lumb PD

    更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00

  • Anesthetic and Perioperative Considerations for Combined Heart-Kidney Transplantation.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe detailed perioperative features of combined heart and kidney transplant (HKT). DESIGN:Retrospective study. SETTING:Tertiary care university hospital. PARTICIPANTS:All consecutive HKT recipients aged 18 years and older. INTERVENTIONS:None. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS:After approval of the In...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2017.09.018

    authors: Mc Loughlin S,Bianco JC,Marenchino RG

    更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00

  • Relationship of regional wall motion abnormalities detected by biplane transesophageal echocardiography and electrocardiographic changes in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft surgery.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:It has been demonstrated that new regional wall motion abnormalities (RWMAs) are infrequently associated with electrocardiographic (ECG) ischemic changes during coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery. The evaluation of apical or basal areas by biplane transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) may clarify t...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S1053-0770(96)80196-0

    authors: Koide Y,Keehn L,Nomura T,Long T,Oka Y

    更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00

  • Plasma transfusion is associated with postoperative infectious complications following esophageal resection surgery: a retrospective cohort study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the association between blood component transfusions and the incidence of major postoperative infections in patients undergoing esophageal resection surgery. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:Single academic tertiary referral center. PARTICIPANTS:All patients who underwent esophagectomy...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2011.12.015

    authors: Subramanian A,Berbari EF,Brown MJ,Allen MS,Alsara A,Kor DJ

    更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00

  • Respiratory function after cardiac surgery.

    abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:Cardiac surgery is complicated by decreased postoperative respiratory muscle strength and spirometry with accompanying increased atelectasis. The specific respiratory symptoms attributable to these physiologic changes are unknown, and this study looked at the symptoms and underlying physiology. DESIGN:...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s1053-0770(96)80130-3

    authors: Johnson D,Hurst T,Thomson D,Mycyk T,Burbridge B,To T,Mayers I

    更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00

  • The interaction between applied PEEP and auto-PEEP during one-lung ventilation.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relationship between applied external positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) and auto-PEEP and the resultant total PEEP experienced by the patient during one-lung ventilation (OLV). DESIGN:A prospective clinical study. SETTING:A university hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Ten adult patients under...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s1053-0770(98)90318-4

    authors: Slinger PD,Hickey DR

    更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00

  • The response of the vascular beds to sodium bicarbonate in patients during normothermic bypass.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) provides a unique circumstance to study the effects of drugs on the systemic vasculature. Thus, this study was designed to evaluate the effects of sodium bicarbonate on the systemic circulation during CPB in humans. DESIGN:Randomized, double-blind study. SETTING:Tertiary care u...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2007.06.001

    authors: Tripathi M,Singh PK,Nath SS,Singh U

    更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00

  • Trends and Updates on Cardiopulmonary Bypass Setup in Pediatric Cardiac Surgery.

    abstract::Perfusion strategies for cardiopulmonary bypass have direct consequences on pediatric cardiac surgery outcomes. However, inconsistent study results and a lack of uniform evidence-based guidelines for pediatric cardiopulmonary bypass management have led to considerable variability in perfusion practices among, and even...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2019.01.025

    authors: Medikonda R,Ong CS,Wadia R,Goswami D,Schwartz J,Wolff L,Hibino N,Vricella L,Nyhan D,Barodka V,Steppan J

    更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00

  • Transesophageal two-dimensional echocardiographic analysis of right ventricular systolic performance indices during coronary artery bypass grafting.

    abstract::Sixteen patients (aged 59 +/- 14 years) undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery were evaluated to delineate the intraoperative course of transesophageal echocardiographic right ventricular (RV) systolic performance indices. Pre-induction data included thermodilution RV ejection fraction (RVEFTD), 0.43 +/- 0.13, RV e...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/1053-0770(93)90210-c

    authors: Rafferty T,Durkin M,Harris S,Elefteriades J,Hines R,Prokop E,O'Connor T

    更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00

  • Palliative Care for Patients With Advanced Heart Disease.

    abstract::Over the past 2 decades, the discipline of palliative care has evolved and expanded such that it is now the standard of care for a variety of acute and chronic processes. Although there are recommendations encouraging incorporation of palliative care into the routine management of patients with chronic cardiac process...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2018.04.047

    authors: Klinedinst R,Kornfield ZN,Hadler RA

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists Clinical Practice Improvement Advisory for Management of Perioperative Bleeding and Hemostasis in Cardiac Surgery Patients.

    abstract::Bleeding after cardiac surgery is a common and serious complication leading to transfusion of multiple blood products and resulting in increased morbidity and mortality. Despite the publication of numerous guidelines and consensus statements for patient blood management in cardiac surgery, research has revealed that a...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2019.04.003

    authors: Raphael J,Mazer CD,Subramani S,Schroeder A,Abdalla M,Ferreira R,Roman PE,Patel N,Welsby I,Greilich PE,Harvey R,Ranucci M,Heller LB,Boer C,Wilkey A,Hill SE,Nuttall GA,Palvadi RR,Patel PA,Wilkey B,Gaitan B,Hill SS

    更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00

  • Platelet glass bead retention predicts bleeding after cardiac surgery.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if the platelet glass bead retention assay can predict bleeding after cardiac surgery. DESIGN:Prospective, observational study. SETTING:Large, tertiary care, academic medical center. PARTICIPANTS:Forty-three adult patients scheduled to undergo elective cardiac surgery employing cardiopulmonary...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/jcan.2001.20274

    authors: Ereth MH,Nuttall GA,Ericson DG,Cooney WP 4th,Fisher BR,Oliver WC Jr,Schaff HV,Fass DN

    更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of isoflurane on echocardiographic left-ventricular relaxation indices in patients with diastolic dysfunction due to concentric hypertrophy and ischemic heart disease.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to investigate whether isoflurane, a known negative lusitropic agent, exacerbates diastolic dysfunction in patients with preexisting impaired relaxation. DESIGN:Prospective, experimental study. SETTING:Single-institution, university hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Twenty-five patients ...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2006.01.018

    authors: Neuhäuser C,Müller M,Welters I,Scholz S,Kwapisz MM

    更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of a novel benzodiazepine derivative, JM-1232(-), on human gastroepiploic artery in vitro.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of JM-1232(-) on norepinephrine (10(-6) mol/L)- and high K(+) (40 mmol/L)-induced contractions in isolated human gastroepiploic arteries (GEA), and to compare them with the effects of midazolam and propofol. In addition, to investigate whether the benzodiazepine-receptor antagonist,...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2010.03.013

    authors: Moriyama T,Tsuneyoshi I,Kanmura Y

    更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00

  • Smoking Cessation Can Reduce the Incidence of Postoperative Hypoxemia After On-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Surgery.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine whether smoking cessation can reduce the incidence of postoperative hypoxemia (POH) after on-pump coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery. DESIGN:Prospective, single-center, observational study. SETTING:Single-center university teaching hospital. PARTICIPANTS:The study comprised 300 pa...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2016.05.011

    authors: Guan Z,Lv Y,Liu J,Liu L,Yuan H,Shen X

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • Blood conservation: the CEO perspective.

    abstract::Hospital CEOs are concerned about more than just cost of services to their patients. The advancement of patient car along with maintaining or improving patient safety are also key elements to the CEO, to limit patient risks, hospital liability, and negative public relations. The CEO is accountable to the hospital staf...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2004.06.003

    authors: Morgan TO

    更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00

  • Topical EMLA cream versus prilocaine infiltration for pediatric cardiac catheterization.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to compare the anesthetic efficacy of prilocaine infiltration and a eutectic mixture of local anesthetics (EMLA) in cream for femoral vessel catheterization during pediatric cardiac catheterization and to evaluate whether EMLA cream application improves cannulation success. DESIGN:P...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2004.10.007

    authors: Pirat A,Karaaslan P,Candan S,Zeyneloglu P,Varan B,Tokel K,Torgay A,Arslan G

    更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00

  • Intraoperative assessment of left-ventricular diastolic function by two-dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography: relationship between pulmonary capillary wedge pressure and peak longitudinal strain rate during isovolumetric relaxation in patients un

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Two-dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography has advantages over tissue Doppler imaging during isovolumetric relaxation for predicting left-ventricular end-diastolic pressure in non-surgical patients. Considering the direct and indirect effects of general anesthesia on hemodynamics, we examined correlat...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2018.06.011

    authors: Ebrahimi F,Kohanchi D,Gharedaghi MH,Petrossian V

    更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00

  • Incidence and significance of abnormal hepatic venous Doppler flow velocities before cardiac surgery.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine the incidence and significance of abnormal hepatic Doppler venous flow velocities as signs of an abnormal right ventricular filling pattern before cardiac surgery. DESIGN:Retrospective and prospective validation study. SETTING:Tertiary care hospital. PARTICIPANTS:...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2004.11.052

    authors: Carricart M,Denault AY,Couture P,Limoges P,Babin D,Levesque S,Fortier A,Pellerin M,Tardif JC,Buithieu J

    更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00

  • Adenosine diphosphate-induced single-platelet count aggregation and bleeding in clopidogrel-treated patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the association between adenosine diphosphate (ADP)-induced platelet aggregation measured by single-platelet count testing and postoperative blood loss in clopidogrel-treated patients with acute coronary syndromes undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). DESIGN:Prospective observati...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2013.10.007

    authors: Dalén M,van der Linden J,Holm M,Lindvall G,Ivert T

    更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00

  • Technology: Is There Sufficient Evidence to Change Practice in Point-of-Care Management of Coagulopathy?

    abstract::Currently, hemostasis is one of the most widely researched topics in perioperative medicine. As investigators learn more about the complexity of coagulation, developing tests with the ability to rapidly monitor coagulation and guide targeted therapy is the key to optimizing hemostasis management. There is mounting evi...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2017.05.037

    authors: Fabbro M 2nd,Winkler AM,Levy JH

    更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00

  • Hemodynamic effects of chest closure in adult patients undergoing cardiac surgery.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate hemodynamic effects of sternal retractor removal and sternal closure after cardiopulmonary bypass and to correlate these changes with preoperative and intraoperative variables. DESIGN:Prospective. SETTING:University hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Fifty adults undergoing cardiac surgery. MEASUREMENTS A...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/jcan.2001.26537

    authors: Adsumelli RS,Shapiro JR,Shah PM,Martella AT,Afifi AY,Risher WB,Hicks GL

    更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00

  • Prospective observational study of hemostatic alterations during adult extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) using point-of-care thromboelastometry and platelet aggregometry.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To characterize the longitudinal hemostatic profile during adult ECMO using point-of-care tests (POCT) for coagulation and to compare these parameters to standard laboratory tests. In addition, the clinicians' responses during bleeding episodes using available information were compared to a POCT-based respon...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2014.06.006

    authors: Nair P,Hoechter DJ,Buscher H,Venkatesh K,Whittam S,Joseph J,Jansz P

    更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00

  • Recent advances in chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension.

    abstract::Surgical excellence in pulmonary thromboendarterectomy (PTE) for chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) has begun to spread around the world. The perioperative mortality for this procedure is typically under 10%. The maximal benefit from PTE is derived in those patients who have a high proximal clot bur...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2011.03.182

    authors: Stein E,Ramakrishna H,Augoustides JG

    更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00

  • The impact of intra-aortic balloon pumping on cardiac output determination by pulmonary arterial and transpulmonary thermodilution in pigs.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of intra-aortic balloon pumping (IABP) on the comparison of simultaneous measurements of cardiac output via pulmonary arterial and transpulmonary thermodilution (PiCCO; Pulsion Medical Systems, Munich, Germany). DESIGN:Prospective. SETTINGS:University researc...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2005.11.020

    authors: Janda M,Scheeren TW,Bajorat J,Westphal B,Vagts DA,Pohl B,Popescu C,Hofmockel R

    更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00

  • Octogenarians undergoing coronary artery bypass graft surgery: resource utilization, postoperative mortality, and morbidity.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of the present study was to examine resource utilization in octogenarians undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) and compare it with usage in their younger cohorts at a tertiary care heart center. The resources examined were time to extubation, packed red blood cell transfusions, intens...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2005.03.030

    authors: Scott BH,Seifert FC,Grimson R,Glass PS

    更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00

  • Hemodynamic changes due to intraoperative testing of the automatic implantable cardioverter defibrillator: implications for anesthesia management.

    abstract::During the insertion of an automatic implantable cardioverter defibrillator, repeated induction of ventricular tachycardia or ventricular fibrillation and subsequent defibrillation is performed to determine the defibrillation threshold. In this study, the influence of these testing episodes on myocardial function was ...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/1053-0770(93)90167-j

    authors: Keyl C,Tassani P,Kemkes B,Markewitz A,Hoffman E,Steinbeck G

    更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00

  • Long-term outcome of patients with perioperative myocardial infarction as diagnosed by troponin I after routine surgical coronary artery revascularization.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Diagnosis of perioperative myocardial infarction (P-MI) after coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery traditionally relied on a combination of electrocardiographic and enzyme assay changes. Patients with Q-wave P-MIs who survive to hospital discharge have a poorer long-term prognosis. Troponin assays are ...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2006.01.015

    authors: Riedel BJ,Grattan A,Martin CB,Gal J,Shaw AD,Royston D

    更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of phenoxybenzamine to sodium nitroprusside in infants undergoing surgery.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of a direct-acting arterial dilator, sodium nitroprusside, to an alpha-adrenergic receptor blocker, phenoxybenzamine, in infants with congenital heart defects undergoing cardiac repairs on cardiopulmonary bypass. DESIGN:A prospective, multicenter, observa...

    journal_title:Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2004.11.010

    authors: Motta P,Mossad E,Toscana D,Zestos M,Mee R

    更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00