An exploratory pilot study of nurse-midwives' attitudes toward active euthanasia and abortion.

Abstract:

:Over the past three decades, active euthanasia and abortion have received increasing international attention. Since both these practices are relevant to the role of the nurse-midwife, it is important to know what influences their attitudes towards them. Therefore, the purpose of this study was: 1, to survey the attitudes of nurse-midwives' to active euthanasia and its legalization; 2, to determine the relationship between nurse-midwives' attitudes toward active euthanasia and its legalization, and attitudes toward abortion, self-reported religiosity and religious affiliation. The study setting was an international midwifery conference and the sample consisted of 139 nurse-midwives attending the conference. The majority of nurse-midwives displayed a positive attitude toward active euthanasia and its legalization. In addition, there was a positive relationship between their attitude to abortion and active euthanasia. Self-reported religiosity and religious affiliation were significantly related to attitudes toward active euthanasia and its legalization. An interesting positive relationship between country of practice and attitudes to euthanasia was also found. Nurse-midwives practicing in countries with more liberal euthanasia and assisted suicide legislation were more supportive of active euthanasia. With the increasing acceptance of active euthanasia's legalization, the results of this study pose some ethical questions that nurse-midwives internationally will have to consider.

journal_name

Int J Nurs Stud

authors

Musgrave CF,Soudry I

doi

10.1016/s0020-7489(00)00033-x

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2000-12-01 00:00:00

pages

505-12

issue

6

eissn

0020-7489

issn

1873-491X

pii

S002074890000033X

journal_volume

37

pub_type

杂志文章
  • In sickness and in dignity: A philosophical account of the meaning of dignity in health care.

    abstract::The meaning of dignity in health care has been primarily explored using interviews and surveys with various patient groups, as well as with health care practitioners. Philosophical analysis of dignity is largely avoided, as the existing philosophical literature is complex, multifaceted and of unclear relevance to heal...

    journal_title:International journal of nursing studies

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2016.06.010

    authors: Barclay L

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • Recurrent changes in the work environment, job resources and distress among nurses: a comparative cross-sectional survey.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Occupational stress in nursing has frequently been considered in nursing literature. The operationalization of job demands in different work settings and its relation to distress have been discussed to identify significant interactions with job resources. In this study, job demands were define...

    journal_title:International journal of nursing studies

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2006.10.003

    authors: Verhaeghe R,Vlerick P,De Backer G,Van Maele G,Gemmel P

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00

  • Effectiveness of multidisciplinary interventions to improve the quality of life for people with Parkinson's disease: a systematic review.

    abstract:AIMS:To conduct a systematic review and critically evaluate the literature on the effectiveness of multidisciplinary interventions to improve quality of life for people with Parkinson's disease. METHODS:An electronic search of the following publication databases was performed for records from 1995 to 2011: CINAHL PLUS...

    journal_title:International journal of nursing studies

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2013.03.009

    authors: Tan SB,Williams AF,Kelly D

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Older husbands as caregivers of their wives: a descriptive study of the context and relational aspects of care.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to describe the context and relational aspects that characterize male caregiving. The sample comprised 323 older husbands caring for their wives in Quebec (Canada). Nearly 60% of them spent at least 84 h/week caregiving and about 40% regularly performed personal care and instrumental task...

    journal_title:International journal of nursing studies

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2005.07.007

    authors: Ducharme F,Lévesque L,Lachance L,Zarit S,Vézina J,Gangbè M,Caron CD

    更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00

  • Nurses in Mauritius motivated by extrinsic rewards: a qualitative study of factors determining recruitment and career choices.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:International studies have shown that motivation and career considerations related to nursing reveal that the decision is determined by a multitude of factors, generally distinguishing between the extrinsic and intrinsic rewards and work values. Although changing values seem to be important with greater emph...

    journal_title:International journal of nursing studies

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2012.05.011

    authors: Hollup O

    更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00

  • Nursing team leader handover in the intensive care unit contains diverse and inconsistent content: An observational study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite a proliferation of evidence and the development of standardised tools to improve communication at handover, evidence to guide the handover of critical patient information between nursing team leaders in the intensive care unit is limited. OBJECTIVE:The study aim was to determine the content of infor...

    journal_title:International journal of nursing studies

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2016.05.006

    authors: Spooner AJ,Aitken LM,Corley A,Fraser JF,Chaboyer W

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • The symptom experience of hospitalised Chinese children and adolescents and relationship to pre-hospital factors and behaviour problems.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To describe the symptom experience of hospitalised Chinese children and adolescents and examine the relationship of symptoms to pre-hospital factors and child behaviour. METHODS:Data were collected at two hospital sites in Hong Kong (HK) and at five hospitals in the Chinese Mainland (CM). A total of 307 hospit...

    journal_title:International journal of nursing studies

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2004.02.001

    authors: Franck LS,Kools S,Kennedy C,Kong SK,Chen JL,Wong TK

    更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00

  • Epidemiological aspects of back pain within the nursing profession.

    abstract::This paper describes a number of epidemiological findings relating to the size of the back pain problem within nursing, its distribution across nursing specialties and the comparison of these data with other occupational groups. The extent of the problem within the nursing profession has been estimated through a numbe...

    journal_title:International journal of nursing studies

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/0020-7489(87)90024-1

    authors: Buckle P

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • The state of infection prevention and control at home health agencies in the United States prior to COVID-19: A cross-sectional study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Home health care is a rapidly growing healthcare sector worldwide. Home health professionals face unique challenges related to preventing and controlling infections, which are likely to amplify during an infectious disease outbreak (e.g. SARS-CoV-2). Little is known about the current state of infection preve...

    journal_title:International journal of nursing studies

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2020.103841

    authors: Shang J,Chastain AM,Perera UGE,Dick AW,Fu CJ,Madigan EA,Pogorzelska-Maziarz M,Stone PW

    更新日期:2021-01-19 00:00:00

  • UPBEAT study patients' perceptions of the effect of coronary heart disease on their lives: a cross-sectional sub-study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients can report positive effects of myocardial infarction. It is unknown whether these effects are sustained or what factors influence adaptation. OBJECTIVES:To explore primary care patients' perceptions of the effect of coronary heart disease and to identify possible modifiable predictors of adaptation...

    journal_title:International journal of nursing studies

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2014.04.006

    authors: Smith A,Fortune Z,Phillips R,Walters P,Lee GA,Mann A,Tylee A,Barley EA

    更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00

  • Low-value care in nursing: A systematic assessment of clinical practice guidelines.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Low-value care provides little or no benefit to the patient, causes harm and wastes limited resources. Reducing it is therefore important for safer and more sustainable care. OBJECTIVES:We systematically assessed nursing low-value care practices in Dutch clinical practice guidelines with the aim to facilita...

    journal_title:International journal of nursing studies

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2018.07.002

    authors: Verkerk EW,Huisman-de Waal G,Vermeulen H,Westert GP,Kool RB,van Dulmen SA

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00

  • Stress, coping and burn-out in nursing students.

    abstract:AIM:To explore the relationship between sources of stress and psychological burn-out and to consider the moderating and mediating role played sources of stress and different coping resources on burn-out. BACKGROUND:Most research exploring sources of stress and coping in nursing students construes stress as psychologic...

    journal_title:International journal of nursing studies

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2010.02.015

    authors: Gibbons C

    更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00

  • Pre-admission nursing assessment in a Welsh Medium Secure Unit (1991-2000): Part 2--comparison of traditional nursing assessment with the HCR-20 risk assessment tool.

    abstract::Pre-admission forensic nursing assessment is a tradition that has no research evidence base, little documentary support and is an expensive drain on nursing resources from clinical environments. Such an expensive practice warrants some evaluation of the quality of these nursing assessments. This study assessed the qua...

    journal_title:International journal of nursing studies

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0020-7489(03)00017-8

    authors: Watt A,Topping-Morris B,Rogers P,Doyle M,Mason T

    更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00

  • Dietary advice and heart disease: a nursing dilemma?

    abstract::This paper reviews the debate concerning the relationship between dietary fats and heart disease. The paper also addresses the questions "should nurses persuade patients with heart disease to follow a low-fat, low-cholesterol diet?", "If so, will patients be less liable to a heart attack?" and "are such recommendation...

    journal_title:International journal of nursing studies

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0020-7489(83)90016-0

    authors: Thompson DR

    更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00

  • A good quality of life under the influence of methadone: a qualitative study among opiate-dependent individuals.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Attention from researchers and health care workers to the quality of life (QoL) of opiate users is growing, but most studies are quantitative, giving limited attention to the consumer's perspective. No information is available on how opiate-dependent individuals themselves perceive QoL and what they see as t...

    journal_title:International journal of nursing studies

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2011.03.009

    authors: De Maeyer J,Vanderplasschen W,Camfield L,Vanheule S,Sabbe B,Broekaert E

    更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00

  • The role of felt or enacted criticism in understanding parent's help seeking in acute childhood illness at home: a grounded theory study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Parents with young children often worry about whether or not to seek medical help for a sick child. Previous research identified parents' anxieties surrounding help seeking from health services but did not explore or explain the underlying psychosocial processes taking place in families at these times. OBJE...

    journal_title:International journal of nursing studies

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2011.11.007

    authors: Neill SJ,Cowley S,Williams C

    更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00

  • Promoting patient-centred fundamental care in acute healthcare systems.

    abstract::Meeting patients' fundamental care needs is essential for optimal safety and recovery and positive experiences within any healthcare setting. There is growing international evidence, however, that these fundamentals are often poorly executed in acute care settings, resulting in patient safety threats, poorer and costl...

    journal_title:International journal of nursing studies

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2016.01.006

    authors: Feo R,Kitson A

    更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00

  • Defining empowerment for older people living with dementia from multiple perspectives: A qualitative study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The concept of empowerment seems promising for people living with dementia to live their life as they want to for as long as possible. Therefore, this study aimed to explore what the concept of empowerment means and includes for people living with dementia from the perspectives of people livin...

    journal_title:International journal of nursing studies

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2020.103823

    authors: van Corven CTM,Bielderman A,Wijnen M,Leontjevas R,Lucassen PLBJ,Graff MJL,Gerritsen DL

    更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00

  • Early detection of parenting and developmental problems in young children: Non-randomized comparison of visits to the well-baby clinic with or without a validated interview.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Determine whether the early detection of parenting problems and developmental problems in young children improves with the help of a validated structured interview. DESIGN:Non-randomized controlled trial held from December 2006 until January 2008. SETTING:Preventive child health care services in the Netherl...

    journal_title:International journal of nursing studies

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2016.07.001

    authors: Staal II,van Stel HF,Hermanns JM,Schrijvers AJ

    更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00

  • The impact of gender regarding psychological well-being and general life situation among spouses of stroke patients during the first year after the patients' stroke event: a longitudinal study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The informal caregivers perceive lack of choice to take on the role of caregiving, receiving little or no preparation for the caregiving role at home. The typical informal caregiver is female, either a spouse or adult child of the care recipient, and seldom shares the responsibilities of caregiving with othe...

    journal_title:International journal of nursing studies

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2006.08.021

    authors: Larson J,Franzén-Dahlin A,Billing E,von Arbin M,Murray V,Wredling R

    更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00

  • Transition experience of parents caring of children with epilepsy: a phenomenological study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Families who have a child with epilepsy show a significant impact on both the dynamics of the child's development and family systems in a social context. Knowledge of a family's lived experience in dealing with the early stages of their child's illness will provide a deeper understanding of their life and co...

    journal_title:International journal of nursing studies

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2006.10.009

    authors: Mu PF

    更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00

  • Correlates of perceived autonomy among elders in a senior citizen home: a cross-sectional survey.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Researchers have pointed out several factors that correlated with or influenced autonomy in older people. However, these studies covered only a range of socio-demographic or physical factors, while factors from psychosociological and spiritual domains remain ignored. Also, there is lack of quantitative resea...

    journal_title:International journal of nursing studies

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2005.06.002

    authors: Hwang HL,Lin HS,Tung YL,Wu HC

    更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00

  • Nurses' awareness of restraint use with elderly people in Greece and the U.K.: a cross-cultural pilot study.

    abstract::The use of restraints in hospitalised elderly people is a contentious but poorly-documented issue and many gaps remain in the literature. Despite the growth of the elderly population, there has been little attempt to safeguard their rights in relation to appropriate care whilst in hospital. Furthermore, little is know...

    journal_title:International journal of nursing studies

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/0020-7489(95)00046-1

    authors: Molassiotis A,Newell R

    更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00

  • Feasibility of implementing a practice guideline for fall prevention on geriatric wards: a multicentre study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:About 40% of all adverse events in hospital are falls, but only about one in three Belgian hospitals have a fall prevention policy in place. The implementation of a national practice guideline is urgently needed. OBJECTIVE AND DESIGN:This multicentre study aimed to determine the feasibility of a previously ...

    journal_title:International journal of nursing studies

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2012.09.020

    authors: Milisen K,Coussement J,Arnout H,Vanlerberghe V,De Paepe L,Schoevaerdts D,Lambert M,Van Den Noortgate N,Delbaere K,Boonen S,Dejaeger E

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • Perineal injury associated with hands on/hands poised and directed/undirected pushing: A retrospective cross-sectional study of non-operative vaginal births, 2011-2016.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Clinicians hand position and advised pushing techniques may impact on rates of perineal injury. OBJECTIVE:To assess the association of four techniques used in management of second stage with risk of moderate and severe perineal injury. DESIGN:Retrospective cross-sectional study. SETTING:A metropolitan mat...

    journal_title:International journal of nursing studies

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2018.04.002

    authors: Lee N,Firmin M,Gao Y,Kildea S

    更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00

  • Staff experiences in implementing guidelines for Kangaroo Mother Care--a qualitative study.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate staff experiences in implementing guidelines for Kangaroo Mother Care in neonatal care. The study was part of a randomized controlled trial, the overall goal of which was to assess the impact of external facilitation. A total of eight focus group interviews were held at two int...

    journal_title:International journal of nursing studies

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2004.05.016

    authors: Wallin L,Rudberg A,Gunningberg L

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Safety, effectiveness and costs of different models of organising care for critically ill patients: literature review.

    abstract::New ways of working in critical care are emerging in response to increasing demands for care in the context of a limited critical care workforce. This review appraised the comparative safety, effectiveness and costs of new ways of working in critical care. All papers published in peer reviewed journals during 1990-200...

    journal_title:International journal of nursing studies

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2006.01.006

    authors: Coombs M,Lattimer V

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Outcomes of acutely ill older hospitalized patients following implementation of tailored models of care: a repeated measures (pre- and post-intervention) design.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:There is a lack of research investigating models of nursing care for older hospitalised patients that address the nursing needs of this group. OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of models of care for acutely older patients tailored to two contexts: an aged care specific ward ...

    journal_title:International journal of nursing studies

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2006.04.017

    authors: Chang E,Hancock K,Hickman L,Glasson J,Davidson P

    更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00

  • Postpartum physical symptoms and depressive symptomatology at 1 month and 1 year after delivery: a longitudinal questionnaire survey.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:A high prevalence of postpartum physical symptoms and depressive symptomatology has been reported in Western countries. Although previous studies have shown postpartum physical symptoms and emotional problems are correlated, a causal relationship between the two variables has not been established. OBJECTIVE...

    journal_title:International journal of nursing studies

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2009.02.007

    authors: Chien LY,Tai CJ,Hwang FM,Huang CM

    更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00

  • Fatherhood and suffering: a qualitative exploration of Swedish men's experiences of care after the death of a baby.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:This study was designed to evaluate fathers' experiences of stillbirth and psychosocial care. METHODS:Data were collected between 27 March 2008 and 1 April 2010 via a questionnaire posted on the homepage of the Swedish National Infant Foundation. The responses to the following open-ended questions were anal...

    journal_title:International journal of nursing studies

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2012.10.014

    authors: Cacciatore J,Erlandsson K,Rådestad I

    更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00