Abstract:
:188Re-perrhenate has been reported effective in preventing restenosis after percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty. However, if the balloon ruptures, 188Re-perrhenate is released into the circulation, causing high radiation dosing to the thyroid and stomach. In this study, we evaluated the effects of perchlorate or iodide given at different times and in different ways for blocking the uptake of 188Re-perrhenate in the thyroid glands and the stomach to find the best method to apply clinically to reduce the radiation dose in case of balloon rupture. Sodium perchlorate, sodium iodide, or potassium iodide was given orally or intravenously to rats before, during, and after the injection of 188Re-perrhenate. The rats were sacrificed and we calculated the concentration of 188Re-perrhenate in various organs to evaluate the preblocking, mixed formula, and postblocking effects of perchlorate or iodide. Our data showed that the preblocking method effectively reduced the uptake of 188Re-perrhenate in both the thyroid and the stomach. The mixed formula method also demonstrated good blocking effect. The postblocking method showed obvious depression of thyroid uptake of perrhenate but its blocking effect on the stomach was not satisfactory.
journal_name
Nucl Med Bioljournal_title
Nuclear medicine and biologyauthors
Lin WY,Hsieh JF,Tsai SC,Yen TC,Wang SJ,Knapp FF Jrdoi
10.1016/s0969-8051(99)00079-7keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-01-01 00:00:00pages
83-7issue
1eissn
0969-8051issn
1872-9614pii
S0969-8051(99)00079-7journal_volume
27pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:As the use of metallic radionuclides increases, so does the demand for a simple production method. In this study, we demonstrated an in situ target processing concept for automated metallic radionuclide production without the use of any robotic device. METHODS:An alumina ceramic vessel for a vertical irra...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2012.05.010
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Packed capillary liquid chromatography with electrospray mass spectrometry was used for direct determination of the specific radioactivity by calculation of isotope ratios between the (76)Br- and (79)Br-labeled analogues of N-((3-aminomethyl)benzyl)-4-bromobenzamide. Using 20 microL injections on packed capillary colu...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0969-8051(00)00159-1
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:O-(2-[(18)F]fluoroethyl)-L-tyrosine (FET) is widely used as a positron emission tomography tracer for brain tumors. Usually, a high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) purification at the end of the two-step synthesis is applied. In this work, we report an automatic radiosynthesis of FET with a purifi...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2011.01.006
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report herein the preparation and biological evaluation of two radioastatinated biotin conjugates, (3-[211At]astatobenzoyl)norbiotinamide and ((5-[211At]astato-3-pyridinyl)carbonyl)norbiotinamide. Both conjugates were stable in the presence of human serum and cerebrospinal fluid as well as murine serum, indicating ...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0969-8051(97)00166-2
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Bromodomain and extra-terminal domain (BET) family proteins play a vital role in the epigenetic regulation process by interacting with acetylated lysine (Ac-K) residues in histones. BET inhibitors have become promising candidates to treat various diseases through the inhibition of the interaction between B...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2020.04.003
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:We measured the tiagabine-induced enhancement of the GABAA receptor's affinity for benzodiazepine ligands ("GABA shift") using [18F]flumazenil (FMZ) PET with preclinical application of bolus plus constant infusion (B/I). Differences in quantified results of [18F]FMZ binding were compared to that of [18F]FM...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2016.11.003
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Nuclear and optical imaging are complementary in many aspects and there would be many advantages when optical imaging probes are prepared using radionuclides rather than classic fluorophores, and when nuclear and optical dual images are obtained using single imaging probe. METHODS:The luminescence intensi...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2010.09.003
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A radiosynthetic method to prepare the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor radioligand (S)-5-[123I]iodo-3-(2-azetidinylmethoxy)pyridine, 5-IA, has been developed. The two-step sequence produced [123I]-5-IA in high radiochemical yield (52%), high radiochemical purity (98%), and high specific radioactivities (> 8,500 mCi/m...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0969-8051(98)00101-2
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Altered lipid metabolism and subsequent changes in cellular lipid composition have been observed in prostate cancer cells, are associated with poor clinical outcome, and are promising targets for metabolic therapies. This study reports for the first time on the synthesis of a phospholipid radiotracer based...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2020.11.007
更新日期:2020-11-28 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Current guidelines for brain PET imaging advice against the injection of diazepam prior to brain FDG-PET examination in order to avoid possible interactions of benzodiazepines with the radiotracer uptake. Nevertheless, many patients undergoing PET studies are likely to be under chronic treatment with benzo...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2016.09.001
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was undertaken to investigate if pretreatment with pharmacological agents could change the organ uptake of 11C-labelled L-DOPA, and especially if the urinary excretion could be decreased. L-[beta-11C]DOPA was injected IV into unanesthetized Sprague-Dawley rats. After 20 min the rats were decapitated ...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0969-8051(96)00149-7
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new tetrahydrazido-germanium (GeTH) ligand was synthesized, characterized and complexed with 99mTc. The negatively charged 99mTc-chelate was shown to form in high yields at neutral pH in the absence of other reducing agents and exhibits high in vitro and in vivo stability. ...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0969-8051(94)90184-8
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We attempted to measure the regional metabolic rate of glucose (MRglc) in sliced spinal cords in vitro. The thoracic spinal cord of a mature Wister rat was cut into 400-mum slices in oxygenated and cooled (1-4 degrees C) Krebs-Ringer solution. After at least 60 min of preincubation, the spinal cord slices were transfe...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2008.11.011
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the last few years click chemistry reactions, and in particular copper-catalyzed cycloadditions have been used extensively for the preparation of new bioconjugated molecules such as (18)F-radiolabeled radiopharmaceuticals for positron emission tomography (PET). This study is focused on the synthesis of the Siemens ...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2013.04.003
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stavudine, a potent antiviral agent for treating human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infections, was radiolabeled with (11)C by methylation of a specifically designed precursor, 5'-O-(2-tetrahydropyranyl)-5-bromo-2',3'-didehydro-3'-deoxythymidine, with (11)C H(3)I. The radiolabeled drug was isolated by reverse phase HP...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2003.11.006
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Radiolabeled 2-nitroimidazoles (azomycins) are a prominent class of biomarkers for PET imaging of hypoxia. [18F]Fluoro-azomycin-α-arabinoside ([18F]FAZA) - already in clinical use - may be seen as α-configuration nucleoside, but enters cells only via diffusion and is not transported by cellular nucleoside ...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2016.08.005
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The premise that, over the course of Alzheimer's disease (AD), changes in the levels of the vesicular acetylcholine transporter (VAChT) occur in parallel with changes to other cholinergic marker proteins provides the basis for the applicability of benzovesamicol derivatives as radioligands for AD studies by single pho...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2007.07.011
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Comparative imaging of multiple radiotracers in the same animal can be invaluable in elucidating and validating their respective mechanisms of localization. Comparative imaging of PET tracers, particularly in small animals, is problematic, however: such tracers must be administered and imaged separately be...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2005.07.011
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prospective therapeutic, propionyl-L-carnitine, was labelled in the N-methyl position with the positron-emitter, carbon-11 (t1/2 = 20.4 min), with a view to studying its pharmacokinetics in humans using PET. Labelling was achieved by methylating nor-propionyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride with no-carrier-added [11C]io...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0969-8051(95)00010-u
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Poly(adenosine diphosphate-ribose) synthetase (PARS) is a nuclear enzyme that is activated by deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) strand breaks and participates in DNA repair. Excessive PARS activation, however, leads to cell death due to depletion of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). To evaluate whether it is possible to detect ...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0969-8051(00)00146-3
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare the radiolabeling performance, stability, and practical efficacy of the chelators CHX-A″-DTPA and H4octapa with the therapeutic radiometal (90)Y. METHODS:The bifunctional chelators p-SCN-Bn-H4octapa and p-SCN-Bn-CHX-A″-DTPA were conjugated to the HER2-targeting antibody trastuzumab. The resulting...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2016.06.004
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A positron-emitter labeled radioligand for the glycine-binding site of the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor, [(11)C]L-703,717, was examined for its ability to penetrate the brain in animals by simultaneous use with drugs having high-affinity separate binding sites on human serum albumin. [(11)C]L-703,717 has poor ...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0969-8051(00)00096-2
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The purpose of this study was to compare the diagnostic value of positron emission tomography (PET) using [(18)F]-fluorodeoxyglucose ((18)F-FDG) and O-(2-[(18)F]fluoroethyl)-l-tyrosine ((18)F-FET) in patients with brain lesions suspicious of cerebral gliomas. METHODS:Fifty-two patients with suspicion of cer...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2009.05.005
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rhenium-186 (Re-186) hydroxyethylidene diphosphonate (HEDP) has been shown to localize in metastatic foci within bone in a manner similar to Tc-99m bone-seeking agents. Usually, in the preparation of diagnostic Tc-99m radiopharmaceuticals, the concentration of Tc is at trace level (10(-8) M). However, large amounts of...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0969-8051(99)00007-4
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The discovery of neuroendocrine differentiation in hormone-refractory prostatic adenocarcinoma has opened a potentially new therapeutic approach in this group of patients with a poor prognosis and few effective therapy modalities. Based on previous findings of increased uptake of 11C-5-hydroxytryptophan (11C-5-HTP) in...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0969-8051(97)00064-4
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::ABSTRACT. The aim of the present study was to investigate the lymphatic cardiac circulation in an experimental model of ischemia plus reperfusion in mongrel dogs (Canis familiaris L). As radiotracer we used 0.2-0.25 ml (111 MBq) of 99mTc-Re2S7 colloid (+/-10 microm), injected subcapsullary below the second diagonal of...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0969-8051(98)00037-7
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This study investigated radiolabeled bacteriophages for specific detection of infection through gamma imaging. Previously, a (99m)Tc-labeled M13 phage demonstrated specific binding for its host Escherichia coli in vitro and in mice through imaging. METHODS:This study was extended to phages P22, E79, VD-13...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2008.02.011
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:VEGF receptors play a key role in angiogenesis and are important targets for several approved and many experimental drugs. Imaging of VEGF receptor expression in malignant tumors would provide important information, which can influence patient management. The aim of this study was the development of an eas...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2010.02.001
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::[see text for equation] Nucleophilic [(18)F]fluorination of some halo- and mesyloxyalkanes to the corresponding [(18)F]fluoroalkanes with fluoride-18 obtained from an (18)O(p,n) [(18)F]F reaction, using an ionic liquid as a reaction medium, has been studied as a new method for fluorine-18 labeling. Of the various ioni...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0969-8051(03)00017-9
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::L-2,4-Diamino[4-11C]butyric acid (DAB) was synthesized by an enzyme catalysed carrier added (0.1 micromol KCN) reaction of hydrogen [11C]cyanide with O-acetyl-L-serine followed by reduction. L-[11C]DAB was obtained with a radiochemical purity higher than 96% and with a decay corrected radiochemical yield of 30-40% wit...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0969-8051(97)00032-2
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00