Abstract:
:When studying complex cognitive tasks using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) one often encounters weak signal responses. These weak responses are corrupted by noise and artifacts of various sources. Preprocessing of the raw data before the application of test statistics helps to extract the signal and can vastly improve signal detection. Artifact sources and algorithms to handle them are discussed. In an empirical approach targeted to yield an optimal recovery of the hemodynamic response, we implemented a test bed for baseline correction and noise-filtering methods. A known signal is modulated onto foreground patches obtained from event-related fMRI experiments. Quantitative performance measures are defined to optimize the characteristics of a given filter and to compare their results. Marked improvements in the sensitivity and selectivity are achieved by optimized filtering. Examples using real data underline the usefulness of this preprocessing sequence.
journal_name
Neuroimagejournal_title
NeuroImageauthors
Kruggel F,von Cramon DY,Descombes Xdoi
10.1006/nimg.1999.0490keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-11-01 00:00:00pages
530-43issue
5eissn
1053-8119issn
1095-9572pii
S1053-8119(99)90490-1journal_volume
10pub_type
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