Abstract:
:There is no doubt that human B cell lymphoma does not elicit a clinically sufficient T cell mediated immune response that results in tumor rejection. However, the mechanisms leading to this lack of T cell recognition and effector function are still not fully understood. Many potential mechanisms such as "ignorance" including "antigen silencing", "tolerance" including "infectious tolerance" and "anergy" or "immunosuppression" have been identified in different model systems and all these could, in part, account for the lack of immune recognition in B cell lymphoma. Malignant B cells are poor antigen presenting cells and T cells in close proximity to the malignant cells are hyporesponsive with detects in T cell receptor signaling and cytotoxic effector function. This review will discuss recent in vitro findings in context of in vivo data in murine model systems relevant to B cell lymphoma. Understanding these complex defects of anti-lymphoma immune responses should allow us to redefine our immunotherapeutic strategies to overcome these detects and induce clinically sufficient T cell mediated immune responses.
journal_name
Leuk Lymphomajournal_title
Leukemia & lymphomaauthors
Schultze JLdoi
10.3109/10428199909167383keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-01-01 00:00:00pages
223-36issue
3-4eissn
1042-8194issn
1029-2403journal_volume
32pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Factors associated with failure of antifungal therapy were examined in 42 cancer patients with fusariosis (1987-1997). Thirty-six patients (86%) had leukemia and 39 (93%) were neutropenic. Disseminated infection was the most common presentation. The majority (83%) received amphotericin B-based therapy. Thirty patients...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/1042819031000149386
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Whether long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) affect prognosis of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) remains unknown. To search the association between lncRNA SNPs and AML outcomes, thirty tagSNPs in five lncRNAs were genotyped in 313 AML patients. Survival analysis indicated that GAS5 rs558296...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428194.2016.1266626
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::T-cell prolymphocytic leukemia (T-PLL) is a rare lymphoproliferative disorder with distinctive clinical and laboratory features. It is often resistant to conventional chemotherapy, but complete or partial responses have been documented with the use of purine analogues. We report on two cases of T-PLL with a slightly d...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/1042819021000040035
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monoclonal proteins (paraproteins) may be detected in the sera in approximately 1% of the general population and are frequently associated with peripheral neuropathy. Paraproteinemic neuropathy (PPN) is most commonly associated with monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance, and may also occur in the context ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/10428190903111922
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The detection of monoclonal expansions of the immunoglobulin heavy chain (IgH) or the T-cell receptor-gamma (TCRgamma) chain genes is an important supplement for the diagnosis of the non-Hodgkin's lymphomas (NHLs). Detection of monoclonality by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method has offered an efficient approach f...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/1042819021000040314
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pulmonary marginal zone lymphoma is a rare disease arising from bronchial-associated lymphoid tissue (BALT). There is limited information on clinical presentation, natural history and treatment of this type of lymphoma. We conducted a retrospective review of patients with biopsy-proven BALT lymphoma treated at our ins...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428190802064933
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Granulocytic sarcomas (GS) are rare extra medullary tumors composed of myeloid progenitor cells. Bones, lymph nodes and skin are favored sites of involvement. Primary involvement of the ovary is exceedingly rare leading to under diagnosis of GS. We report on a 19-year-old woman who presented with an ovarian mass witho...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428190312001623892
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neurological symptoms can represent the first clinical manifestation of central nervous system (CNS) involvement in Hodgkin lymphoma (HL). Because of its rarity, it is often misunderstood for other pathological processes. We report two cases of pediatric CNS HL, presenting with neurological symptoms at diagnosis. We h...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2011.562573
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) results from a malignant process that leads to the accumulation in the blood and the bone marrow of myeloid precursor cells characterized by an abnormal behavior and a differentiation arrest. It aroused considerable interest well beyond the hematologic field during the last five year...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428199509059615
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent advances in the treatment of patients with non-Hodgkin lymphoma have driven a paradigm shift from standard chemotherapy to an ever-expanding choice of targeted agents and combinations. As an orally bioavailable immunomodulator with antineoplastic, immunologic, and antiproliferative activity in B-cell lymphoma, ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428194.2016.1146949
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma (AITL) is a rare subtype of peripheral T-cell lymphoma that carries a poor prognosis. This study retrospectively analyzed patients with AITL from a single institution in Taiwan, aiming to define the clinical features and prognostic factors. Patients with AITL treated at our instituti...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2010.525270
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tsg101 is a mouse tumor suppressor gene whose homozygous deletion produces transformation of NIH3T3 cells and leads to metastases in nude mice. The human homologue of the gene, TSG101, is localized in chromosome 11p15.1-p15.2. Reduced TSG101 expression may cause the defect of the cell cycle checkpoint that leads to ge...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428190009148393
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Little is known about disparities in myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS). We performed a retrospective chart review of patients with MDS (n = 252) evaluated at the University of Maryland Greenebaum Cancer Center between 2000 and 2010. The median age at diagnosis was 65 years, which was lower than the median age of 76 year...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2012.710904
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrP) and macrophage inflammatory protein-1α (MIP-1α) have been implicated in the pathogenesis of adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma, but their effects on T-cells have not been well studied. Here we analyzed the functions of PTHrP and MIP-1α on T-cell growth and death both in vitro an...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2011.626883
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) remains one of the most common cancers in the US, with survival dependent on the type and stage of disease. B-cell lymphomas account for approximately 85% of all cases of NHL, and are commonly treated with chemotherapy, or monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) that target CD20 antigens on the surface...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428194.2010.500047
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Natural killer (NK) cells are the subject of great current interest because of their possible (in vivo) role in tumour cell surveillance and killing, and because of the potential application of cytokine-modulated NK cells in cancer immunotherapy. In addition, clonal proliferations of NK-associated (NKa) cell populatio...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428199209049794
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::New therapies for relapsing/refractory Hodgkin lymphoma (R/R HL) and R/R systemic anaplastic large-cell lymphoma (sALCL) have emerged. This study captured utility values for R/R HL and sALCL to support economic evaluation. Health state "vignettes" were developed describing states associated with R/R HL and sALCL: trea...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2014.970542
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Classical Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL) is highly treatable with chemotherapy alone or combined modality therapy. High dose therapy and autologous stem cell transplant is considered standard of care for patients who relapse. For patients who relapse following transplant or who are not candidates for high dose therapy, progno...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/10428190902756586
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Obesity is a risk factor for mortality and relapse of certain cancers. However, existing evidence for pediatric leukemia is inconsistent. The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to evaluate the association between obesity at diagnosis and pediatric acute leukemia mortality and relapse. This study syste...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.3109/10428194.2015.1076815
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of immune checkpoint inhibitors represents a major breakthrough in the field of cancer therapeutics. Pursuant to their success in melanoma and numerous solid tumor malignancies, these agents are being investigated in hematological malignancies including acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) and myelodysplas...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/10428194.2017.1344905
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immediate allergy to l-asparaginase (ASP) is a major obstacle in treating lymphoid malignancies. ASP-specific immunoglobulin G (ASP-IgG) has been used as a surrogate marker. Recently, the CD203c-basophil activation test (BAT) was found to be useful in diagnosing IgE-mediated allergies. We compared the diagnostic utili...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2013.794944
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The proteasome inhibitor carfilzomib is highly effective in the treatment of multiple myeloma. It irreversibly binds the chymotrypsin-like active site in the β5 subunit of the 20S proteasome. Despite impressive response rates when carfilzomib is used in combination with immunomodulatory agents in newly diagnosed multi...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428194.2016.1214953
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A kindred with familial leukemia is described in which three members are affected by leukemia in three consecutive generations. One of these members had Philadelphia positive chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) and other two had precursor B acute lymphoblasticleukemia (ALL)--Philadelphia negative. All three of them shared ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/1042819021000035707
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The impact of karyotype on the outcome of patients who undergo autotransplant for acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in second remission (CR2) has not been explored. We evaluated the outcomes of 40 patients who proceeded to autotransplant for AML in CR2 at 2 centers. The median age at autotransplant was 50 years (18-64 year...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1080/10428190400025112
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::To better define the incidence and nature of secondary chromosome anomalies in mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) carrying the t(11:14)/BCL1 rearrangement, cytogenetic and fluorescence in situ hybridization studies (FISH) were performed in 42 patients (39 classical histology, 3 blastoid variant), using 6q21, 9p21/p16, 13q14, ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428190109097656
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Natural killer (NK) cells provide anti-infectious, anti-neoplastic, and immunomodulatory function effected by both cytokine production and direct cellular cytotoxicity that is not major histocompatibility complex-restricted. NK cells lack truly specific cell surface determinants as well as antigen-specific receptors. ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428190109057982
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent advances in genomics are revealing new molecular targets for vaccination strategies in cancer, and unraveling the immune pathways that must be activated. Initially, work focused on idiotypic antigen expressed by the clonal immunoglobulin (Ig) of B-cell tumors. This involved assembling the encoding V(H) and V(L)...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/10428190310001623711
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chemotherapy has long been integral to the treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). Fludarabine/cyclophosphamide, chlorambucil and bendamustine are commonly used as a backbone, depending on the patient's age and general health. The advent of the anti-CD20 monoclonal antibodies, such as rituximab and obinutuzum...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/10428194.2017.1330474
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This retrospective study concerns non-bacterial infections in Asian patients receiving alemtuzumab. The clinical data of 182 patients treated with alemtuzumab alone or alemtuzumab-containing chemotherapy between the years 2003 and 2009 was collected from six Asian countries. Alemtuzumab was used in the setting of fron...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2012.659735
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mononuclear phagocytic cells and CD4+ T lymphocytes represent the major targets for infection by HIV-1 in vivo. The most severe pathogenic features associated with HIV-1 infection can be attributed to malfunction or premature death of these cells that are of hematopoietic origin. Patients with acquired immunodeficienc...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428190009058502
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00