Abstract：
:We aimed at developing and validating a scale on the beliefs and attitudes of mental health professionals towards services users' rights in order to provide a valid evaluation instrument for training activities with heterogeneous mental health professional groups. Items were extracted from a review of previous instruments, as well as from several focus groups which have been conducted with different mental health stakeholders, including mental health service users. The preliminary scale consisted of 44 items and was administered to 480 mental health professionals. After eliminating non-discriminant and low weighting items, a final scale of 25 items was obtained. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses produced a four-factor solution consisting of the following four dimensions; system criticism/justifying beliefs, freedom/coercion, empowerment/paternalism, and tolerance/discrimination. The scale shows high concordance with our theoretical model as well as adequate parameters of explained variance, model fit, and internal reliability. Additional work is required to assess the cultural equivalence and psychometrics of this tool in other settings and populations, including health students.
journal_name
Int J Environ Res Public Healthauthors
Eiroa-Orosa FJ,Limiñana-Bravo Ldoi
10.3390/ijerph16020244subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-01-16 00:00:00issue
2eissn
1661-7827issn
1660-4601pii
ijerph16020244journal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:In this study, we explored the considerations and the influencing factors for the technological integration of educational curricula based on the technological pedagogical content knowledge (TPCK) framework for health profession educators (HPEs). A mixed methodology was used that included semi-structured interviews wi...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph16142602
更新日期：2019-07-22 00:00:00
abstract：:Stress can impact multiple psychological and physiological human domains. In order to better understand the effect of stress on cognitive performance, and whether this effect is related to an autonomic response to stress, the Trier Social Stress Test (TSST) was used as a testing platform along with a 2-Choice Reaction...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph15061080
更新日期：2018-05-26 00:00:00
abstract：:Although social presence plays an essential role under general conditions, its role becomes significant for societal protection during the quarantine period in epidemic outbreak. In this study, we attempted to identify the role of E-government and COVID-19 word of mouth in terms of their direct impact on online social...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17082954
更新日期：2020-04-24 00:00:00
abstract：:To flatten the curve of COVID-19 infections, with no effective pharmacological interventions or vaccine available in the imminent future, public health responses must continue to rely on non-pharmacological interventions. We developed three innovation media to promote physical distancing compliance (i.e., a fearful pi...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17228535
更新日期：2020-11-17 00:00:00
abstract：:Epidemiological evidence has shown an association between exposure to high temperatures and occupational injuries, an issue gaining importance with environmental change. The aim of this study was to better understand contributing risk factors and preventive actions based on personal experiences. Interviews were conduc...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17030846
更新日期：2020-01-29 00:00:00
abstract：:Introduction: Globally, there is an epidemic of opioid use disorders. Locally, in Singapore, there is an increase in the number of individuals abusing opioids. The advances in experimental psychology have highlighted the need to modify unconscious, automatic biases. These automatic, unconscious biases result in indivi...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.3390/ijerph17030752
更新日期：2020-01-24 00:00:00
abstract：:Is the amount of "greenness" within a 250-m, 500-m, 1000-m or a 2000-m buffer surrounding a person's home a good predictor of their physical health? The evidence is inconclusive. We reviewed Web of Science articles that used geographic information system buffer analyses to identify trends between physical health, gree...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijerph14070675
更新日期：2017-06-23 00:00:00
abstract：:Since the introduction of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) as a diagnostic technique, the number of people exposed to electromagnetic fields (EMF) has increased dramatically. In this review, based on the results of a pioneer study showing in vitro and in vivo genotoxic effects of MRI scans, we report an updated survey...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijerph6061778
更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The current state of alarm due to the COVID-19 pandemic has led to the urgent change in the education of nursing students from traditional to distance learning. The objective of this study was to discover the learning experiences and the expectations about the changes in education, in light of the abrupt change from f...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17155519
更新日期：2020-07-30 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the study is to establish a simple and low-cost method that, associated with Body Mass Index (BMI), differentiates overweight conditions due to a prevalence of lean mass compared to an excess of fat mass during the evaluation of young athletes. 1046 young athletes (620 male, 426 female) aged between eight a...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph16245128
更新日期：2019-12-16 00:00:00
abstract：:Standing desks are a viable option to decrease sedentary time in the classroom. However, it is important that standing desks are not detrimental to classroom behavior or learning. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of stand-biased desks on fidgeting and attentiveness. Ninety-seven students in grades ...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17113976
更新日期：2020-06-04 00:00:00
abstract：:Pollutants from pig farms in Mexico have caused problems in many surface water reservoirs. Growing concern has driven the search for low-cost wastewater treatment solutions. The objective of this research was to evaluate the potential of an in-series constructed wetland to remove nutrients from wastewater from a pig f...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph15051031
更新日期：2018-05-21 00:00:00
abstract：:This study aims to verify the efficacy of exercise programs designed to prevent and treat hypertension-induced cardiovascular disease (CVD) by analyzing the effects of a 6-month active aerobic exercise program, administered to prehypertensive elderly women, on reducing the risk of developing CVD by enhancing their phy...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17165910
更新日期：2020-08-14 00:00:00
abstract：:Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is one of the major infectious hazards for health-care workers (HCWs) because of the frequency of percutaneous exposures to blood or body fluids. For this reason, all HCWs should be vaccinated, including students in medicine and health professional degree programs. The aim of this stu...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17010327
更新日期：2020-01-02 00:00:00
abstract：:The widespread use of copper oxide nanoparticles (CuO NPs) and surfactants in various consumer products makes it likely that they coexist in aqueous environments, making it important to study the effects of surfactants on the fate and transport behavior of CuO NPs. The present study aims to investigate the influence o...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph16071260
更新日期：2019-04-09 00:00:00
abstract：:A large body of research has documented disparities in health and access to care for lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) people in the United States. Less research has examined how the level of legal protection afforded to LGB people (the state policy environment) affects health disparities for sexual minorities. This st...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph15061136
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hiking is a form of green tourism which deserves promotion and popularization, especially in present day China. However, the risks inherent in hiking could have a negative impact on the development of hiking tourism. It is important to better understand how people perceive the risks of hiking and what type of experien...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph16111986
更新日期：2019-06-04 00:00:00
abstract：:Health inequalities among immigrant minorities have been under-researched in South Korea. This study, therefore, measured the extent of income-related inequalities in self-reported depression and self-rated health (SRH) among married immigrants in South Korea and decomposed them into sociodemographic determinants usin...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph16101869
更新日期：2019-05-27 00:00:00
abstract：:According to the World Health Organization (WHO), tobacco-related disease is the single largest preventable cause of death in the world today, killing around 5.4 million people a year--an average of one person every six seconds. The total number of death caused by tobacco consumption is higher than that of tuberculosi...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijerph6010069
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lead (Pb) is recognized as one of the most pervasive environmental health concerns in the industrialized world. While there has been a substantial reduction in the use of Pb in gasoline, water pipes, and Pb-based residential paint, residual Pb from their use is still in the environment and constitutes an important sou...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph5050436
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Adult day care (ADC) provides various services for meeting clients' needs. Based on the mini-Delphi method with 46 ADC staff and the discussions with eight ADC administrators, this study developed and finalized a comprehensive logic model to represent the elements of ADC. For the three basic structures of a logic mode...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17062061
更新日期：2020-03-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Food insecurity is much higher among university students than the general population, and is linked with poorer mental health, diet and academic achievement. The aim of this study was to explore the level of food insecurity among a sample of Australian university students and determine which socio-demographic and stud...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17010060
更新日期：2019-12-19 00:00:00
abstract：:The challenges of mental health and substance abuse services (MHS) require shifting of the balance of resources from institutional care to community care. In order to track progress, an instrument that can describe these attributes of MHS is needed. We created a coding variable in the European Service Mapping Schedule...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph15061131
更新日期：2018-05-31 00:00:00
abstract：:Mental health (MH) has a relevant burden on the health of populations. Common MH disorders (anxiety and non-psychotic depression) are well associated to socioeconomic individual and neighborhood characteristics, but little is known about the influence of urban structure. We analyzed among a Turin (Northwest Italy) urb...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph121114898
更新日期：2015-11-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Although it has been more than 40 years since "health for all" was presented as a focus in the Alma Ata declaration [...]. ...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 社论
doi：10.3390/ijerph17051696
更新日期：2020-03-05 00:00:00
abstract：:The HIV epidemic has dramatically changed over the past 30 years; there are now fewer newly infected people (especially children), fewer AIDS-related deaths, and more people with HIV (PWH) receiving treatment. However, the HIV epidemic is far from over. Despite the tremendous advances in anti-retroviral therapies (ART...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17134704
更新日期：2020-06-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Besides nicotine replacement therapies, a realistic alternative for smoking cessation or for smoking substitution may come from electronic cigarettes (ECs), whose popularity has been steadily growing. As for any emerging behaviour associated with exposure to inhalational agents, there is legitimate cause for concern a...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph14040363
更新日期：2017-03-31 00:00:00
abstract：:In recent years, built environmental characteristics have been linked to childhood overweight, but the results remain inconsistent across studies. The present study examines associations between several built environmental features and body weight status (BMI) z-score among a large sample of preschool children in the ...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17082694
更新日期：2020-04-14 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of cold air on cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases were investigated in an experimental study examining blood pressure and biochemical indicators. Zhangye, a city in Gansu Province, China, was selected as the experimental site. Health screening and blood tests were conducted, and finally, 30 cardio...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph110302472
更新日期：2014-02-27 00:00:00
abstract：:Air pollution is a severe public health problem in Taiwan. Moreover, Taiwan is an endemic area for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). This study examined the effect of particulate matter 2.5 (PM2.5) exposure on mortality in this population. A total of 1003 patients with HCC treated at Chang Gung Memorial Hospital between...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph16142490
更新日期：2019-07-12 00:00:00
