Relationship Between Carotid Stenosis and Infarct Volume in Ischemic Stroke Patients.

Abstract:

:BACKGROUND Stroke is a serious health problem all over the world. Ischemia causes 85% of strokes and 75% of these ischemic strokes occur within the area supplied by the internal carotid artery (ICA). MATERIAL AND METHODS This study included 47 acute stroke patients who were in the large-artery atherosclerosis group according to Trial of ORG 10172 in Acute Stroke Treatment (TOAST) classification and who had an infarct in the area supplied by the internal carotid artery. We sought to determine whether there was a significant correlation between the infarct volume of the patients as measured by diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DW MRI), their National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS), and degree of carotid stenosis as identified by carotid computed tomography angiography (CTA). RESULTS A significant correlation was observed between the percentage of carotid artery stenosis and infarct volume (p<0.001). In addition, there was a significant positive correlation between the NIHSS and infarct volume; the correlation was of moderate strength (r=0.366, p=0.001). CONCLUSIONS Our findings indicate that the percentage of carotid artery stenosis could be useful in predicting the infarct volume of the stroke.

journal_name

Med Sci Monit

authors

Alagoz AN,Acar BA,Acar T,Karacan A,Demiryürek BE

doi

10.12659/msm.898112

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-12-16 00:00:00

pages

4954-4959

eissn

1234-1010

issn

1643-3750

pii

898112

journal_volume

22

pub_type

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