Diagnostic utility of ASL-MRI and FDG-PET in the behavioral variant of FTD and AD.

abstract：Objective:Features of cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarct and leukoencephalopathy ( CADASIL) caused by NOTCH3 mutations vary between ethnicities and regions. In Taiwan, more than 70% of CADASIL patients carry the mutation hot spot of p.R544C. We investigated the prevalence of NOTCH3 p.R544...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Tang SC,Chen YR,Chi NF,Chen CH,Cheng YW,Hsieh FI,Hsieh YC,Yeh HL,Sung PS,Hu CJ,Chern CM,Lin HJ,Lien LM,Peng GS,Chiou HY,Jeng JS

更新日期：2018-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The precise pathogenesis or neural correlates underlying levodopa-induced dyskinesia (LID) remains poorly understood. There is growing evidence of the involvement of the cerebellum in Parkinson's disease (PD). The present study evaluated the role of motor cerebellar connectivity in determining vulnerability t...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Yoo HS,Choi YH,Chung SJ,Lee YH,Ye BS,Sohn YH,Lee JM,Lee PH

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:The dominant model of cognitive impairment in focal epilepsy has emphasised structural bases for cognitive deficits. Current theories of cognition in the healthy brain emphasise the importance of the reweighting of brain network interactions in support of task performance. Here, we explore the hypothesis that...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Tailby C,Kowalczyk MA,Jackson GD

更新日期：2017-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The distribution of pathology in neurodegenerative disease can be predicted by the organizational characteristics of white matter in healthy brains. However, we have very little evidence for the impact these pathological changes have on brain function. Understanding any such link between structure and functi...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： McColgan P,Gregory S,Razi A,Seunarine KK,Gargouri F,Durr A,Roos RA,Leavitt BR,Scahill RI,Clark CA,Tabrizi SJ,Rees G,Track On‐HD Investigators.,Coleman A,Decolongon J,Fan M,Petkau T,Jauffret C,Justo D,Lehericy S,Ni

更新日期：2017-01-16 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Brain connectivity at rest is altered in temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE), particularly in "hub" areas such as the posterior default mode network (DMN). Although both functional and anatomical connectivity are disturbed in TLE, the relationships between measures as well as to seizure frequency remain unclear. We ...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Douw L,DeSalvo MN,Tanaka N,Cole AJ,Liu H,Reinsberger C,Stufflebeam SM

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the safety of antiepileptic drug (AED) withdrawal after temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) surgery. METHODS:We reviewed patients who underwent TLE surgery from 1995 to 2011, collecting data on doses, dates of AED initiation, reduction, and discontinuation. Predictors of seizure outcome were defined using ...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Yardi R,Irwin A,Kayyali H,Gupta A,Nair D,Gonzalez-Martinez J,Bingaman W,Najm IM,Jehi LE

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Brain involvement is a serious complication of HIV infection. The earliest changes in the brain, which represents an anatomic site for viral persistence, are largely unknown. METHODS:This investigation used quantitative Magnetic Resonance methodologies, including high resolution and diffusion tensor (DTI) im...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Ragin AB,Wu Y,Gao Y,Keating S,Du H,Sammet C,Kettering CS,Epstein LG

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The neuropathogenesis of postoperative delirium remains unknown. Low cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) βamyloid protein (Aβ) and high CSF Tau levels are associated with Alzheimer's disease. We therefore assessed whether lower preoperative CSF Aβ/Tau ratio was associated with higher incidence and greater severity of p...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Xie Z,Swain CA,Ward SA,Zheng H,Dong Y,Sunder N,Burke DW,Escobar D,Zhang Y,Marcantonio ER

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:FOXG1 syndrome is a rare neurodevelopmental disorder associated with heterozygous FOXG1 variants or chromosomal microaberrations in 14q12. The study aimed at assessing the scope of structural cerebral anomalies revealed by neuroimaging to delineate the genotype and neuroimaging phenotype associations. Method...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Pringsheim M,Mitter D,Schröder S,Warthemann R,Plümacher K,Kluger G,Baethmann M,Bast T,Braun S,Büttel HM,Conover E,Courage C,Datta AN,Eger A,Grebe TA,Hasse-Wittmer A,Heruth M,Höft K,Kaindl AM,Karch S,Kautzky T,Ko

更新日期：2019-03-03 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:GDP-mannose pyrophosphorylase B (GMPPB) related phenotype spectrum ranges widely from congenital myasthenic syndrome (CMS), limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2T (LGMD 2T) to severe congenital muscle-eye-brain syndrome. Our study investigates the clinicopathologic features of a patient with novel GMPPB mutat...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Tian WT,Zhou HY,Zhan FX,Zhu ZY,Yang J,Chen SD,Luan XH,Cao L

更新日期：2019-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：:We report six adult patients with Tyrosinaemia type 1 (HT-1) who presented with recurrent porphyria-like neurological crises after discontinuation/interruption of 2-(2-nitro-4-trifluoro-methylbenzyol)-1,3 cyclohexanedione (NTBC) treatment. The crises were life-threatening for some of the patients, with respiratory mus...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Dawson C,Ramachandran R,Safdar S,Murphy E,Swayne O,Katz J,Newsome PN,Geberhiwot T

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:The genetic bases of Alzheimer's disease remain uncertain. An international effort to fully articulate genetic risks and protective factors is underway with the hope of identifying potential therapeutic targets and preventive strategies. The goal here was to identify and characterize the frequency and impact ...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Raghavan NS,Brickman AM,Andrews H,Manly JJ,Schupf N,Lantigua R,Wolock CJ,Kamalakaran S,Petrovski S,Tosto G,Vardarajan BN,Goldstein DB,Mayeux R,Alzheimer's Disease Sequencing Project.

更新日期：2018-05-24 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECT:Ischemic brain injury is the leading cause for death and long-term disability in patients who suffer cardiac arrest and embolic stroke. Excitotoxicity and subsequent Ca(2+)-overload lead to ischemic neuron death. We explore a novel mechanism concerning the role of the excitatory extracellular calcium-sensing rec...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Kim JY,Ho H,Kim N,Liu J,Tu CL,Yenari MA,Chang W

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Pathogenesis in facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD) appears to be due to aberrant expression, particularly in skeletal muscle nuclei, of the full-length isoform of DUX4 (DUX4-FL). Expression of DUX4-FL is known to alter gene expression and to be cytotoxic, but cell responses to DUX4-FL are not fully...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Homma S,Beermann ML,Boyce FM,Miller JB

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The early infantile epileptic encephalopathy type 13 (EIEE13, OMIM #614558) results from de novo missense mutations of SCN8A encoding the voltage-gated sodium channel Nav1.6. More than 20% of patients have recurrent mutations in residues Arg1617 or Arg1872. Our goal was to determine the functional effects of ...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Wagnon JL,Barker BS,Hounshell JA,Haaxma CA,Shealy A,Moss T,Parikh S,Messer RD,Patel MK,Meisler MH

更新日期：2015-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:Limited attention has been given to ocular injuries associated with traumatic brain injury (TBI). The retina is an extension of the central nervous system and evaluation of ocular damage may offer a less-invasive approach to gauge TBI severity and response to treatment. We aim to characterize acute changes in...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Evans LP,Newell EA,Mahajan M,Tsang SH,Ferguson PJ,Mahoney J,Hue CD,Vogel EW 3rd,Morrison B 3rd,Arancio O,Nichols R,Bassuk AG,Mahajan VB

更新日期：2018-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Three relatives carrying a t(4;8)(p15.2;p23.2) translocation had juvenile myoclonic epilepsy, self-limited photosensitive occipital epilepsy and migraine with aura. The t(4;8) translocation interrupted the coding sequence of CSMD1 gene and occurred immediately to the 3'UTR of STIM2 gene. STIM2 was overexpressed in the...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Crippa M,Malatesta P,Bonati MT,Trapasso F,Fortunato F,Annesi G,Larizza L,Labate A,Finelli P,Perrotti N,Gambardella A

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:Previous studies have demonstrated that suppression of Nrf2 in Friedreich ataxia tissues contributes to excess oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, and reduced ATP production. Omaveloxolone, an Nrf2 activator and NF-kB suppressor, targets dysfunctional inflammatory, metabolic, and bioenergetic pathway...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Lynch DR,Farmer J,Hauser L,Blair IA,Wang QQ,Mesaros C,Snyder N,Boesch S,Chin M,Delatycki MB,Giunti P,Goldsberry A,Hoyle C,McBride MG,Nachbauer W,O'Grady M,Perlman S,Subramony SH,Wilmot GR,Zesiewicz T,Meyer C

更新日期：2018-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Frontotemporal dementia (FTD) is associated with complex changes in eating behavior and metabolism, which potentially affect disease pathogenesis and survival. It is currently not known if body composition changes and changes in fat deposition also exist in FTD, the relationship of these changes in eating be...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Ahmed RM,Landin-Romero R,Liang CT,Keogh JM,Henning E,Strikwerda-Brown C,Devenney EM,Hodges JR,Kiernan MC,Farooqi IS,Piguet O

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Rolandic epilepsy is a common genetic focal epilepsy of childhood characterized by centrotemporal sharp waves on electroencephalogram. In previous genome-wide analysis, we had reported linkage of centrotemporal sharp waves to chromosome 11p13, and fine mapping with 44 SNPs identified the ELP4-PAX6 locus in tw...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Panjwani N,Wilson MD,Addis L,Crosbie J,Wirrell E,Auvin S,Caraballo RH,Kinali M,McCormick D,Oren C,Taylor J,Trounce J,Clarke T,Akman CI,Kugler SL,Mandelbaum DE,McGoldrick P,Wolf SM,Arnold P,Schachar R,Pal DK,Stru

更新日期：2016-06-02 00:00:00

abstract：:FBXO7 is implicated in the ubiquitin-proteasome system and parkin-mediated mitophagy. FBXO7defects cause a levodopa-responsive parkinsonian-pyramidal syndrome(PPS). METHODS:We investigated the disease molecular bases in a child with PPS and brain iron accumulation. RESULTS:A novel homozygous c.368C>G (p.S123*) FBXO7...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Correa-Vela M,Lupo V,Montpeyó M,Sancho P,Marcé-Grau A,Hernández-Vara J,Darling A,Jenkins A,Fernández-Rodríguez S,Tello C,Ramírez-Jiménez L,Pérez B,Sánchez-Montáñez Á,Macaya A,Sobrido MJ,Martinez-Vicente M,Pérez-Dueñas B,

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Pathogenic variants in SCN8A, encoding the voltage-gated sodium (Na+) channel α subunit Nav1.6, is a known cause of epilepsy. Here, we describe clinical and genetic features of all patients with SCN8A epilepsy evaluated at a single-tertiary care center, with biophysical data on identified Nav1.6 variants and ...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Zaman T,Abou Tayoun A,Goldberg EM

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We aimed to investigate the association of the serum urate level with cortical thickness and white matter integrity in multiple system atrophy (MSA). METHODS:We recruited 75 MSA patients and 42 controls who underwent brain MRI and measured serum urate level at baseline. Using cortical thickness and tract-bas...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Yoo HS,Chung SJ,Lee YH,Ye BS,Sohn YH,Kwon H,Lee PH

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 61-year-old man with past medical history significant for prediabetes, hyperlipidemia and high-grade prostate intraepithelial neoplasia presents with headaches for one month. Imaging of his brain reveals hydrocephalus and spine imaging reveals a cord lesion. These findings are discussed further in the case. ...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Yu M,Brooker S,Priyadarshini S

更新日期：2020-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Increased translocator protein (TSPO), previously known as the peripheral benzodiazepine receptor (PBR), in glial cells of the brain has been used as a neuroinflammation marker in the early and middle stages of neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease (AD) and Dementia with Lewy Bodies (DLB). I...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Xu J,Sun J,Perrin RJ,Mach RH,Bales KR,Morris JC,Benzinger TLS,Holtzman DM

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aicardi-Goutières syndrome is a leukoencephalopathy with calcifications and increased cerebrospinal fluid interferon-α. The relation between interferon-α and brain pathology is poorly understood. We report a patient with mutations in the disease-associated gene SAMHD1. Neuropathology showed an extensive microangiopath...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Klok MD,Bakels HS,Postma NL,van Spaendonk RM,van der Knaap MS,Bugiani M

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:There is currently no formal method for predicting the range expected in an individual's seizure counts. Having access to such a prediction would be of benefit for developing more efficient clinical trials, but also for improving clinical care in the outpatient setting. Methods:Using three independently col...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Goldenholz DM,Goldenholz SR,Moss R,French J,Lowenstein D,Kuzniecky R,Haut S,Cristofaro S,Detyniecki K,Hixson J,Karoly P,Cook M,Strashny A,Theodore WH

更新日期：2018-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate if urinary sediment cells offered a robust alternative to muscle biopsy for the diagnosis of single mtDNA deletions. METHODS:Eleven adult patients with progressive external ophthalmoplegia and a known single mtDNA deletion were investigated. Urinary sediment cells were u...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Varhaug KN,Nido GS,de Coo I,Isohanni P,Suomalainen A,Tzoulis C,Knappskog P,Bindoff LA

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Gaucher disease (GD) is a lysosomal storage disease characterized by a deficiency of glucocerebrosidase. Although enzyme-replacement and substrate-reduction therapies are available, their efficacies in treating the neurological manifestations of GD are negligible. Pharmacological chaperone therapy is hypothes...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Narita A,Shirai K,Itamura S,Matsuda A,Ishihara A,Matsushita K,Fukuda C,Kubota N,Takayama R,Shigematsu H,Hayashi A,Kumada T,Yuge K,Watanabe Y,Kosugi S,Nishida H,Kimura Y,Endo Y,Higaki K,Nanba E,Nishimura Y,Tamasa

更新日期：2016-02-02 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:Immunological studies have demonstrated a plethora of beneficial effects of dimethyl fumarate (DMF) on various cell types. However, the cellular and molecular targets are incompletely understood and response markers are scarce. Here, we focus on the relation between nuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2)-like 2...

journal_title：Annals of clinical and translational neurology

authors： Hammer A,Waschbisch A,Kuhbandner K,Bayas A,Lee DH,Duscha A,Haghikia A,Gold R,Linker RA

更新日期：2018-04-16 00:00:00