Left ventricular remodeling after late revascularization correlates with baseline viability.

Abstract:

:The ideal management of stable patients who present late after acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) is still a matter of conjecture. We hypothesized that the extent of improvement in left ventricular function after successful revascularization in this subset was related to the magnitude of viability in the infarct-related artery territory. However, few studies correlate the improvement of left ventricular function with the magnitude of residual viability in patients who undergo percutaneous coronary intervention in this setting. In 68 patients who presented later than 24 hours after a confirmed first STEMI, we performed resting, nitroglycerin-enhanced, technetium-99m sestamibi single-photon emission computed tomography-myocardial perfusion imaging (SPECT-MPI) before percutaneous coronary intervention, and again 6 months afterwards. Patients whose baseline viable myocardium in the infarct-related artery territory was more than 50%, 20% to 50%, and less than 20% were divided into Groups 1, 2, and 3 (mildly, moderately, and severely reduced viability, respectively). At follow-up, there was significant improvement in end-diastolic volume, end-systolic volume, and left ventricular ejection fraction in Groups 1 and 2, but not in Group 3. We conclude that even late revascularization of the infarct-related artery yields significant improvement in left ventricular remodeling. In patients with more than 20% viable myocardium in the infarct-related artery territory, the extent of improvement in left ventricular function depends upon the amount of viable myocardium present. The SPECT-MPI can be used as a guide for choosing patients for revascularization.

journal_name

Tex Heart Inst J

authors

Goel PK,Bhatia T,Kapoor A,Gambhir S,Pradhan PK,Barai S,Tewari S,Garg N,Kumar S,Jain S,Madhusudan P,Murthy S

doi

10.14503/THIJ-13-3585

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-08-01 00:00:00

pages

381-8

issue

4

eissn

0730-2347

issn

1526-6702

journal_volume

41

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Six years' experience with closed-chest decannulation of transthoracically inserted cardiac-assist balloon catheters.

    abstract::The efficiency and risks of a method that allows closed-chest decannulation of an intraoperatively inserted cardiac-assist balloon catheter are examined. The technique involves direct insertion of the balloon catheter into the ascending aorta under the protection of an indwelling silastic tourniquet. At the discretion...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Robicsek F

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • A case of myocardial infarction in a patient with Werner's syndrome.

    abstract::We report on a case of premature atherosclerosis in a patient with short stature, dysmorphic features, mild diabetes mellitus, hypertriglyceridemia, Mönckeberg's sclerosis, and the general appearance of premature aging, compatible with the diagnosis of Werner's Syndrome. The patient was referred to us after suffering ...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Soto-Figueroa SF,Nussbaum RL,Garcia E

    更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00

  • Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis: a concise review for cardiologists.

    abstract::Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis is a recently recognized disease entity that is potentially debilitating. The exact pathogenesis of nephrogenic systemic fibrosis is unclear, but the disease has been linked with the use of gadolinium-based contrast agents, predominantly in patients with acute renal failure or end-stage r...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Cheong BY,Muthupillai R

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Going around the bend: deep inspiration facilitates difficult stent delivery in the native coronary arteries.

    abstract::Percutaneous coronary intervention in tortuous or calcified vessels poses a substantial challenge for interventional cardiologists. Many techniques have been described to overcome the challenge, including the use of stiffer wires, buddy wires, the anchor balloon technique, and deep seating of the guide catheter. Herei...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Attaran RR,Butman S,Movahed MR

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • The Mosaic Mitral Valve Bioprosthesis: A Long-Term Clinical and Hemodynamic Follow-Up.

    abstract::We reviewed the cases of 100 patients (mean age, 73 ± 10 yr; 64 men) who had mitral valve replacement with a Medtronic Mosaic porcine bioprosthesis from 1995 through 2011. The mean New York Heart Association (NYHA) class was 3 ± 0.7, and 52 patients were in atrial fibrillation. Prosthetic sizes were chiefly 27 mm (50 ...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.14503/THIJ-14-4407

    authors: Celiento M,Blasi S,De Martino A,Pratali S,Milano AD,Bortolotti U

    更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00

  • Amiodarone for control of recurrent ventricular tachycardia secondary to cardiac metastasis.

    abstract::Metastatic tumors of the ventricles may cause symptomatic ventricular tachycardia such as described in this 66-year-old man, who presented with recurrent presyncope. The tumor may be readily diagnosed by 2-dimensional echocardiography, ultrafast computed tomography, or magnetic resonance imaging. Such tumors usually i...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Leak D

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • Transcatheter aortic valve implantation through a left aortoiliac graft.

    abstract::The indications for transcatheter aortic valve implantation have been increasing with the development of new-generation valves and delivery systems. Our patient, an 81-year-old man with aortic stenosis, had an existing coronary artery bypass graft and bilateral aortoiliac bypass grafts. We used the transfemoral approa...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Gul M,Akgul O,Erturk M,Eksik A,Yildirim A

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Stress test evaluation of patients with poor left ventricular function before and after coronary artery bypass surgery.

    abstract::Between May 1976 and December 1982 (104 months), 152 patients from a total of 3592 patients who had coronary angiography at the Buffalo Veterans Administration Medical Center had coronary artery disease with left ventricular ejection fractions of 40% or below. Sixty-three patients in this group had coronary bypass sur...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Balu V,Szmedra L,Dean D,Bhayana J

    更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00

  • Direct Percutaneous Repair of Left Ventricular Pseudoaneurysm via Transthoracic Deployment of a Ventricular Septal Defect Closure Device.

    abstract::In this case report, we describe direct percutaneous delivery of a muscular-ventricular-septal-defect occluder device to close a left ventricular pseudoaneurysm. The occluder was positioned and deployed with the aid of concurrent transthoracic ultrasonography, transesophageal echocardiography, and fluoroscopy. In cont...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.14503/THIJ-14-4243

    authors: Moriarty J,Harris TJ,Vorobiof G,Kwon M,Aboulhosn J

    更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00

  • Utility of transesophageal echocardiography in infective endocarditis. A review.

    abstract::Despite recent diagnostic and therapeutic advances, infective endocarditis continues to be a very serious illness, with high patient morbidity and mortality rates. The diagnosis of infective endocarditis has been based primarily on clinical signs and positive blood cultures. Echocardiography is currently recognized as...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Jessurun C,Mesa A,Wilansky S

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Sinus pause in association with Lyme carditis.

    abstract::Lyme disease is the most prevalent tick-borne disease in the United States. It is caused by the spirochete Borrelia burgdorferi. Cardiac involvement is seen in 4% to 10% of patients with Lyme disease. The principal manifestation of Lyme carditis is self-limited conduction system disease, with predominant involvement o...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.14503/THIJ-14-4126

    authors: Oktay AA,Dibs SR,Friedman H

    更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00

  • Left anterolateral thoracotomy for simultaneous correction of ventricular septal defect and coarctation of the aorta.

    abstract::Three patients with ventricular septal defect and coarctation of the aorta were treated successfully by simultaneous correction of both anomalies through a single incision via a left transsternal anterolateral thoracotomy. (Texas Heart Institute Journal 1994; 21:158-60) ...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Chu SH,Chou NK,Chou TF,Wang SS

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • Unprotected left main stent placement in a patient with Takayasu's arteritis: an unusual solution for an unusual disease.

    abstract::We describe the case of a young woman with Takayasu's arteritis that initially manifested as heart failure due to left main coronary artery stenosis. The patient's occluded subclavian artery and the active inflammatory process of Takayasu's arteritis precluded coronary artery bypass grafting with the use of arterial g...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Amir O,Kar B,Civitello AB,Palanichamy N,Shakir A,Delgado RM 3rd

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Initial experience with heart and lung transplantation.

    abstract::Between February 1983 and July 1987, twelve patients underwent heart-lung transplantation at the University of Cape Town and the University of Munich. The patients included eight men and four women, whose ages ranged from 15 to 49 years (mean, 27 years). The underlying pathologic condition was idiopathic primary pulmo...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Reichenspurner H,Odell JA,Cooper DK,Novitzky D,Rose AG,Klinner W,Reichart B

    更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00

  • Atrial myxoma in a patient with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.

    abstract::Atrial myxoma is the most common primary cardiac tumor. Patients with atrial myxoma typically present with obstructive, embolic, or systemic symptoms; asymptomatic presentation is very rare. To our knowledge, isolated association of atrial myxoma with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy has been reported only once in the Engl...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Abdou M,Hayek S,Williams BR 3rd

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Exercise testing in adults after repair of aortic coarctation: evaluation of cardiopulmonary exercise capacity and B-type natriuretic protein levels.

    abstract::The aim of the study was to investigate, in adult patients after successful repair of aortic coarctation, potential relationships between B-type natriuretic peptide levels and exercise capacity and the following factors: arterial hypertension, residual stenosis of the ascending aorta, and age at the time of surgery. T...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Trojnarska O,Gwizdala A,Lanocha M,Katarzynska A,Katarzynski S,Oko-Sarnowska Z,Szyszka A,Chmara E

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • The prevention of cardiovascular disease in cancer survivors.

    abstract::The number of cancer survivors in the United States has exceeded 12 million and is increasing. After secondary malignancies, cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of late morbidity and death among cancer survivors. The cardiovascular needs of cancer survivors have not been described. We describe the clinical cha...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Daher IN,Daigle TR,Bhatia N,Durand JB

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Slope of the anterior mitral valve leaflet: a new measurement of left ventricular unloading for left ventricular assist devices and systolic dysfunction.

    abstract::Left ventricular assist device (LVAD)-supported patients are evaluated routinely with use of transthoracic echocardiography. Values of left ventricular unloading in this unique patient population are needed to evaluate LVAD function and assist in patient follow-up. We introduce a new M-mode measurement, the slope of t...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.14503/THIJ-13-3604

    authors: Martinez SC,Bradley EA,Novak EL,Rasalingam R,Cedars AM,Ewald GA,Silvestry SC,Joseph SM

    更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00

  • Simple Felt-Plug Closure Technique for Minimally Invasive Removal of a Centrifugal-Flow Left Ventricular Assist Device.

    abstract::As the indications for implanting left ventricular assist devices have expanded, some patients are qualifying for device removal after myocardial recovery. Whereas explantation has been described for previous generations of devices, no standard procedures have been developed. Removal of centrifugal-flow devices has cr...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.14503/THIJ-19-7097

    authors: Schutz A,Mattar A,Loor G,Cohn WE,Shafii A

    更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of the Carpentier-Edwards porcine bioprosthesis in the tricuspid position.

    abstract::In spite of the efficacy of tricuspid annuloplasty, there remain occasional cases in which tricuspid valve replacement (TVR) is indicated. There is to date no late follow-up data on the Carpentier-Edwards porcine bioprosthesis (CEPB) in the tricuspid position. We present a series of twelve consecutive cases of TVR wit...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Del Campo C,Akalin H,McKenzie FN

    更新日期:1982-09-01 00:00:00

  • The cardiac donor: selection, preoperative care, and organ procurement and preservation.

    abstract::A successful cardiac transplant starts with the selection of an appropriate donor. Once consent to organ donation has been obtained, the donor should be managed aggressively in order to maintain optimal organ function. In the case of multi-organ donation, the heart is the first organ to be prepared, as well as the fir...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Colón R

    更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00

  • Emergency surgical treatment for total left main coronary artery occlusion. A report of 2 cases.

    abstract::Treatment of total left main coronary artery occlusion is rarely reported (84 chronic and acute cases in the world literature), due to the high mortality rate from massive myocardial infarction. Acute occlusions have been treated with intracoronary streptokinase, with percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty, or...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lijoi A,Della Rovere F,Passerone GC,Dottori V,Scarano F,Bo M,Parodi E,Venere G

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • Predictive value of plasma fibrinogen levels in patients admitted for acute coronary syndrome.

    abstract::In recent years, researchers have investigated the relationship between biological markers of inflammation and prognosis in patients who experience acute coronary syndromes; however, the association between plasma fibrinogen and coronary heart disease is still not clear. We studied the prognostic value of fibrinogen, ...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Shi Y,Wu Y,Bian C,Zhang W,Yang J,Xu G

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Amiodarone pulmonary toxicity.

    abstract::Amiodarone therapy for the treatment of arrhythmias has been found to have severe side effects. Although the drug has been prescribed in Europe for more than 20 years, it has only recently been used in the United States as an investigational drug, and has been found to cause pulmonary toxicity, as well as other major ...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Liss G,Leachman RD

    更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00

  • Intermediate term evaluation of Starr-Edwards ball valves in the mitral position.

    abstract::The Model 6120 ball valve prosthesis introduced in 1965 is still strongly supported as a mitral valve substitute in many centers around the world. A current reassessment of the performance of this prosthesis is therefore pertinent to current medical practice. In this institution since 1974, 227 Starr-Edwards caged bal...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Cotrufo M,Renzulli A,Esposito V,Vosa C,Nappi G,DeLuca L,Casale D,Bellitti R,Festa M

    更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00

  • Management of the complicated sternotomy incision: results of omentopexy with primary skin graft.

    abstract::Non-healing mid-sternotomy wounds are a persistently difficult problem. The numerous methods that have been employed to manage these wounds are costly in terms of patient discomfort and length of hospital stay. We present a method to manage a complicated sternotomy that uses an omental flap with an immediate, split-th...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Hellman AA,Lammermeier DE,Cooley DA

    更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00

  • Transcaval repair of sinus venosus defect. Using a butterfly-shaped patch.

    abstract::We describe an operative technique used in 30 patients from 1982 to 1995, in which sinus venosus atrial septal defect with anomalous pulmonary venous connection is repaired through longitudinal incision confined to the vena cava. A single oval patch is folded like the wings of a butterfly: the posterior wing is used t...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Victor S,Nayak VM

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Surgical resection of solitary metastasis of malignant melanoma to the right atrium.

    abstract::Malignant melanoma has a very high tendency to metastasize to the heart. Although most cardiac metastases of melanomas are clinically silent, the lesions may present with life-threatening cardiac morbidities, including dysrhythmia, right ventricular outflow tract obstruction, myocardial dysfunction, pericardial effusi...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Onan B,Onan IS,Polat B

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Acute aortic dissection early after off-pump coronary surgery: true frequency underestimated?

    abstract::Since the adoption of off-pump coronary artery bypass surgery (OPCAB), numerous investigators have compared its short- and long-term results with those of on-pump coronary bypass surgery. Some reports of OPCAB were quite favorable, whereas others were critical, claiming that it resulted in incomplete revascularization...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Tabry IF,Costantini EM

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Successful surgical treatment of massive pulmonary embolism after coronary bypass surgery.

    abstract::Acute massive pulmonary embolism after cardiac surgery is very rare. Although accurate diagnosis and rapid treatment are crucial to a successful outcome, there is no standard treatment option. Thrombolytic therapy and catheter embolectomy are the usual treatment options, but they are associated with risks, especially ...

    journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Akay TH,Sezgin A,Ozkan S,Gultekin B,Aslim E,Aslamaci S

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00