Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Considering the high prevalence of dementia, it would be of great value to develop effective tools to improve cognitive function. We examined the effects of a human-type communication robot on cognitive function in elderly women living alone. MATERIAL/METHODS:In this study, 34 healthy elderly female volunteers living alone were randomized to living with either a communication robot or a control robot at home for 8 weeks. The shape, voice, and motion features of the communication robot resemble those of a 3-year-old boy, while the control robot was not designed to talk or nod. Before living with the robot and 4 and 8 weeks after living with the robot, experiments were conducted to evaluate a variety of cognitive functions as well as saliva cortisol, sleep, and subjective fatigue, motivation, and healing. RESULTS:The Mini-Mental State Examination score, judgement, and verbal memory function were improved after living with the communication robot; those functions were not altered with the control robot. In addition, the saliva cortisol level was decreased, nocturnal sleeping hours tended to increase, and difficulty in maintaining sleep tended to decrease with the communication robot, although alterations were not shown with the control. The proportions of the participants in whom effects on attenuation of fatigue, enhancement of motivation, and healing could be recognized were higher in the communication robot group relative to the control group. CONCLUSIONS:This study demonstrates that living with a human-type communication robot may be effective for improving cognitive functions in elderly women living alone.
journal_name
Med Sci Monitjournal_title
Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical researchauthors
Tanaka M,Ishii A,Yamano E,Ogikubo H,Okazaki M,Kamimura K,Konishi Y,Emoto S,Watanabe Ydoi
10.12659/msm.883350subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-09-01 00:00:00pages
CR550-7issue
9eissn
1234-1010issn
1643-3750pii
883350journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::Antithrombin is a potent inhibitor of the coagulant effect of thrombin. In the latter half of 20th century, many families have been described in which an autosomaly dominant inherited antithrombin deficiency has caused severe venous thromboembolic disease in successive generations. The important complication is severe...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/MSM.930758
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journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
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journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::So far the treatment of chronic hepatitis B has been based on the use of numerous agents, particularly interferon alpha which proved the most effective. Attempts are made to introduce new therapeutic methods (antiviral agents--nucleoside analogues, immunotherapy--anti HBV vaccine, gene therapy) in order to obtain high...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
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journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
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journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
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journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/MSM.920364
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journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
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journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/msm.906641
更新日期:2018-04-18 00:00:00