Lysozyme and microbiota in relation to gingivitis and periodontitis.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to investigate associations between the immune component of the oral cavity, lysozyme, in gingival crevicular fluid and unstimulated saliva, and colonization dynamics of periodontopathogenic bacteria from supra- and subgingival plaque samples in patients with gingivitis or periodontitis. MATERIAL/METHODS:Lysozyme in crevicular fluid and unstimulated saliva, and bacteria in supra- and subgingival plaque samples were assessed in 84 samples from 28 patients with gingivitis, 96 samples from 32 patients with periodontitis, and 72 samples from 24 donors with intact periodontium and free of internal disease. Lysozyme activity was determined spectrophotometrically. The micro-IDent plus assay was used to detect 6 periodontopathogenic bacteria plaque samples. RESULTS:Lysozyme activity in crevicular fluid in the gingivitis and periodontitis groups was significantly greater than that in the donor group, but lysozyme activity in unstimulated saliva was less than that in the donor group. Peptostreptococcus micros, Fusobacterium periodontium and Campylobacter rectus were predominant in subgingival plaque samples in the periodontitis group compared to the donor group (P<0.001), and Eubacterium nodatum and Eikenella corrodens were predominant in the gingivitis group compared to the donor group (P<0.001). CONCLUSIONS:Lysozyme activity in crevicular fluid and in unstimulated saliva correlated with periodontal pocket depth in donors and in patients with gingivitis or periodontitis (specificity and sensitivity were both 100%). These findings indicate that infection with P. micros, F. periodontium, E. nodatum, E. corrodens, and C. rectus may be an important indicator of inflammatory periodontal disease development.

journal_name

Med Sci Monit

authors

Surna A,Kubilius R,Sakalauskiene J,Vitkauskiene A,Jonaitis J,Saferis V,Gleiznys A

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2009-02-01 00:00:00

pages

CR66-73

issue

2

eissn

1234-1010

issn

1643-3750

pii

869557

journal_volume

15

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (¹H-MRS) Study of Early Traumatic Brain Injury in Rabbits.

    abstract::BACKGROUND The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between dynamic changes of cerebral metabolism and degree of trauma in rabbit models of traumatic brain injury (TBI) by using proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (¹H-MRS). MATERIAL AND METHODS Thirty-five Chinese rabbits were randomly divided into...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.12659/msm.904788

    authors: Xiao Y,Fu Y,Zhou Y,Xia J,Wang L,Hu C

    更新日期:2017-05-19 00:00:00

  • LINC01118 Modulates Paclitaxel Resistance of Epithelial Ovarian Cancer by Regulating miR-134/ABCC1.

    abstract::BACKGROUND Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) has a high mortality rate and is a common malignant tumor of women, seriously impairing health. Chemoresistance is one of the major causes of poor prognosis. Therefore, analyzing the molecular mechanism of paclitaxel resistance has great significance. MATERIAL AND METHODS We ...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.12659/MSM.910932

    authors: Shi C,Wang M

    更新日期:2018-12-06 00:00:00

  • Upregulation of Insulin-Like Growth Factor-1 Receptor (IGF-1R) Reverses the Inhibitory Effect of Let-7g-5p on Migration and Invasion of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma.

    abstract::BACKGROUND Let-7 microRNAs (miRNAs) have the effects of inhibiting tumor growth and metastasis, however, the research in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is limited. This study focused on the effects of Let-7 on NPC migration and invasion and the mechanism of action. MATERIAL AND METHODS Plasmid transfection was used to...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.12659/MSM.914555

    authors: Zhao Z,Wen J,Peng L,Liu H

    更新日期:2019-08-02 00:00:00

  • The efficacy of hydrotalcite compared with OTC famotidine in the on-demand treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease: a non-inferiority trial.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Antacids and gastric acid inhibitors are effective in the self-treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). The aim was to investigate onset of action of the antacid hydrotalcite compared with the OTC H2-receptor antagonist famotidine in patients suffering from heartburn. MATERIAL/METHODS:A total of...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Konturek JW,Beneke M,Koppermann R,Petersen-Braun M,Weingärtner U

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Association Between Polymorphisms of Interleukin 1 Family Genes and Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

    abstract::BACKGROUND Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most common malignancies occurring worldwide and is most frequent type of liver cancer. The risk for developing HCC increases with the severity of inflammation and fibrosis. The members of the interleukin-1 (IL-1) family are primarily proinflammatory cytokines du...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.12659/MSM.907524

    authors: Tak KH,Yu GI,Lee MY,Shin DH

    更新日期:2018-05-26 00:00:00

  • Uric acid is a main electron donor to peroxidases in human blood plasma.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Peroxidases are widely distributed and have been isolated from many higher-order plants, animal tissues, yeast and microorganisms. During measurements of peroxidase activities in samples of human plasma, we noticed the presence of a compound in the plasma which was interfering with the peroxidase assay. In t...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Padiglia A,Medda R,Longu S,Pedersen JZ,Floris G

    更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00

  • A randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled pilot study of probiotics in active rheumatoid arthritis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:To examine the effect of probiotics as adjunctive therapy for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). A sample size of 30 subjects was calculated to determine a moderate effect. MATERIAL/METHODS:A three month double-blind, placebo-controlled study was performed using probiotic Lactobacillus rhamnosus GR...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.12659/msm.881808

    authors: Pineda Mde L,Thompson SF,Summers K,de Leon F,Pope J,Reid G

    更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00

  • Role of Sevoflurane on Natural Killer Group 2, Member D-Mediated Immune Response in Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer: An In Vitro Study.

    abstract::BACKGROUND The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of sevoflurane on cancer immunosurveillance and metastasis in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). MATERIAL AND METHODS NCI-H23 cells, a human NSCLC cell line, were incubated with or without sevoflurane at the concentrations of 0, 12.5, 25, 50, 100, an...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.12659/MSM.926395

    authors: Jeon S,Kim HK,Kwon JY,Baek SH,Ri HS,Choi HJ,Cho HR,Lee YS,Kim JY,Kim J,Bae J,Lee HJ

    更新日期:2020-11-03 00:00:00

  • Diagnosis of Congenital Coarctation of the Aorta and Accompany Malformations in Infants by Multi-Detector Computed Tomography Angiography and Transthoracic Echocardiography: A Chinese Clinical Study.

    abstract::BACKGROUND The purpose of this study was to evaluate the utility of multi-detector computed tomography (MDCT) angiography and transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) in the diagnosis of congenital coarctation of the aorta (CoA) and accompanying malformations in infants. MATERIAL AND METHODS From January 2012 and December...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.12659/msm.901928

    authors: Huang F,Chen Q,Huang WH,Wu H,Li WC,Lai QQ

    更新日期:2017-05-16 00:00:00

  • Maternal and neonatal outcomes of macrosomic pregnancies.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:To compare maternal and neonatal outcomes of term macrosomic and adequate for gestational age (AGA) pregnancies. MATERIAL/METHODS:A retrospective analysis was performed on all term singleton macrosomic (birth weight ≥4000 g) and AGA (birth weight >10th percentile and <4000 g) pregnancies delivered at our ho...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:10.12659/msm.883340

    authors: Weissmann-Brenner A,Simchen MJ,Zilberberg E,Kalter A,Weisz B,Achiron R,Dulitzky M

    更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00

  • Virologic response to treatment with Pegylated Interferon alfa-2b and Ribavirin for chronic hepatitis C in children.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:This study assessed the efficacy and safety of treatment of chronic hepatitis C in children with pegylated interferon alpha and ribavirin. MATERIAL/METHODS:Investigations were performed on 53 children with chronic hepatitis C, aged 8-17 years. Children were divided into 2 groups: naïve (n=29) and retreated ...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Pawłowska M,Pilarczyk M,Halota W

    更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • Overexpression of the Ubiquilin-4 (UBQLN4) is Associated with Cell Cycle Arrest and Apoptosis in Human Normal Gastric Epithelial Cell Lines GES-1 Cells by Activation of the ERK Signaling Pathway.

    abstract::BACKGROUND Ubiquilin-4 (UBQLN4) is a component of the ubiquitin-proteasome system and regulates the degradation of many proteins implicated in pathological conditions. The aim of this study was to determine the role of UBQLN4 in regulating the proliferation and survival of the normal gastric epithelial cell line GES-1...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.12659/MSM.909621

    authors: Huang S,Dong X,Wang J,Ding J,Li Y,Li D,Lin H,Wang W,Zhao M,Chang Q,Zhou N,Cui W,Huang C

    更新日期:2018-05-28 00:00:00

  • IRAK Inhibitor Protects the Intestinal Tract of Necrotizing Enterocolitis by Inhibiting the Toll-Like Receptor (TLR) Inflammatory Signaling Pathway in Rats.

    abstract::BACKGROUND The aim of this study was to assess the effects of interleukin-1 (IL-1) receptor associated kinase (IRAK) inhibitors on intestinal injury induced by necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) in neonatal rats and its regulation on the intestinal Toll-like receptor (TLR) inflammatory signaling pathway. MATERIAL AND MET...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.12659/MSM.910327

    authors: Hou Y,Lu X,Zhang Y

    更新日期:2018-05-22 00:00:00

  • Weighted Gene Coexpression Network Analysis Identifies Cysteine-Rich Intestinal Protein 1 (CRIP1) as a Prognostic Gene Associated with Relapse in Patients with Acute Myeloid Leukemia.

    abstract::BACKGROUND Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is associated with a high relapse rate and poor prognosis. This study aimed to use weighted gene coexpression network analysis (WGCNA) of gene coexpression networks to identify candidate prognostic biomarker genes in patients with AML and to investigate the expression of these g...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.12659/MSM.918092

    authors: Ye C,Ma S,Xia B,Zheng C

    更新日期:2019-10-02 00:00:00

  • Curcumin Ameliorates Ischemia-Induced Limb Injury Through Immunomodulation.

    abstract::BACKGROUND The prevalence of peripheral arterial disease (PAD) is increasing worldwide. Currently, there is no effective treatment for PAD. Curcumin is an ingredient of turmeric that has antioxidant, anti-inflammation, and anticancer properties. In the present study we investigated the potential effect of curcumin in ...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.12659/msm.896217

    authors: Liu Y,Chen L,Shen Y,Tan T,Xie N,Luo M,Li Z,Xie X

    更新日期:2016-06-15 00:00:00

  • The changing incidence of thyroid carcinoma in Shenyang, China before and after universal salt iodization.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:An increase in the prevalence of thyroid disease has been found with increasing iodine intake, since universal salt iodization (USI) was instituted throughout China in 1996. The aim of this study was to analyze the incidence of thyroid carcinoma (TC) before and after USI in Shenyang, a city of northeastern C...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.12659/msm.883736

    authors: Dong W,Zhang H,Zhang P,Li X,He L,Wang Z,Liu Y

    更新日期:2013-01-14 00:00:00

  • Malignant lymphoma of the jaw bone.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Malignant lymphomas are neoplasms originating from lymphocytes, whose precursor cell or cells are generated during the multipotential differentiation of a stem cell. Extranodal localization most often involves the Waldeyer's ring, nasal cavity, maxillary sinuses, eyeballs, salivary glands, oral cavity, stoma...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kozakiewicz M,Karolewski M,Kobos JW,Stołecka Z

    更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00

  • Piperine Inhibits Cell Proliferation and Induces Apoptosis of Human Gastric Cancer Cells by Downregulating Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase (PI3K)/Akt Pathway.

    abstract::BACKGROUND Piperine has been reported to inhibit proliferation and induce apoptosis in various cancer cells. This study aimed to explore the efficacy and underlying mechanism of piperine in human gastric cancer. MATERIAL AND METHODS MTT assay was performed to examine the effect of piperine (concentrations of 0-300 μM)...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.12659/MSM.928403

    authors: Chen H,Sheng H,Zhao Y,Zhu G

    更新日期:2020-12-31 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of Demineralized Bone Matrix Particles Delivered by Alginate Hydrogel for a Bone Graft Substitute: An Animal Experimental Study.

    abstract::BACKGROUND Our objective was to explore a synthetic alginate hydrogel delivery system for the delivery of demineralized bone matrix (DBM) particles for bone graft substitutes. MATERIAL AND METHODS The physiochemical properties of surface morphology, porosity measurements, in vitro degradation, equilibrium swelling, an...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.12659/MSM.928617

    authors: Yang Z,Xiao L,Deng Z,Cai L,Xie Y

    更新日期:2021-01-22 00:00:00

  • Role of MicroRNA-93 I in Pathogenesis of Left Ventricular Remodeling via Targeting Cyclin-D1.

    abstract::BACKGROUND The objective of this study was to identify the pathway responsible for ventricular remodeling. MATERIAL AND METHODS We collected remodeling myocardium tissue (n=18) and control myocardium tissue (n=22), and detected the expression of 4 miRNAs in these 2 groups using real-time PCR. We then searched the miRN...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.12659/msm.897542

    authors: Zhang J,Qin L,Han L,Zhao Y,Jing H,Song W,Shi H

    更新日期:2017-08-17 00:00:00

  • Clinically important factors influencing endothelial function.

    abstract::The endothelium, a continuous cellular monolayer lining the blood vessels, has an enormous range of important homeostatic roles. It serves and participates in highly active metabolic and regulatory functions including control of primary hemostasis, blood coagulation and fibrinolysis, platelet and leukocyte interaction...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Vapaatalo H,Mervaala E

    更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00

  • The Efficacy of Ultrasound-Guided Pulsed Radiofrequency of Genicular Nerves in the Treatment of Chronic Knee Pain Due to Severe Degenerative Disease or Previous Total Knee Arthroplasty.

    abstract::BACKGROUND Pulsed radiofrequency of genicular nerves in the management of osteoarthritis related chronic knee pain has recently become a promising treatment. Ultrasonography has replaced fluoroscopic guidance in pain medicine. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of ultrasound-guided genicular pulsed ra...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.12659/MSM.915359

    authors: Erdem Y,Sir E

    更新日期:2019-03-12 00:00:00

  • Inhibition of microRNA-141-3p Reduces Hypoxia-Induced Apoptosis in H9c2 Rat Cardiomyocytes by Activating the RP105-Dependent PI3K/AKT Signaling Pathway.

    abstract::BACKGROUND Oxidative stress in myocardial ischemia results in cardiomyocyte apoptosis. The expression of microRNA-141-3p (miR-141-3p) and the 105 kD toll-like receptor protein (TLR), RP105, have been identified in cardiomyocytes in vitro. This study aimed to investigate the effects of hypoxia in H9c2 rat cardiomyoblas...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.12659/MSM.916361

    authors: Qin Q,Cui L,Zhou Z,Zhang Z,Wang Y,Zhou C

    更新日期:2019-09-18 00:00:00

  • A randomized trial of prostaglandin E2 gel and extra-amniotic saline infusion with high dose oxytocin for cervical ripening.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Our purpose was to compare the efficacy of extra-amniotic saline infusion plus high dose oxytocin with prostaglandin E2 intracervical gel (Dinoprostone) for preinduction cervical ripening. MATERIAL/METHODS:166 nulliparous women with term pregnancies, vertex presentation, intact membranes and a Bishop score ...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Sharami SH,Milani F,Zahiri Z,Mansour-Ghanaei F

    更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00

  • Analysis of risk factors for acute kidney injury after ascending aortic replacement combined with open placement of triple-branched stent graft in type A aortic dissection: a new technique versus the traditional method in a single Chinese center.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:We aimed to analyze the risk factors and prognosis of acute kidney injury (AKI) after aortic arch repair in type A aortic dissection. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We included 155 patients undergoing arch repair surgery for type A aortic dissection from January 2009 to January 2014 in our hospital. Ninety-three pati...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.12659/MSM.892492

    authors: Qiu Z,Chen L,Cao H,Zhang G,Xu F,Chen Q

    更新日期:2015-03-04 00:00:00

  • Correlation Between Interleukin-1β-511 C/T Polymorphism and Gastric Cancer in Chinese Populations: A Meta-Analysis.

    abstract::BACKGROUND Several studies have indicated that interleukin (IL)-1β-511 C/T polymorphism may contribute to individual susceptibility to gastric cancer, but the results vary among regions and races. No relevant meta-analysis has been conducted in a Chinese population. Therefore, we performed the current meta-analysis to...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.12659/msm.895771

    authors: Chen B,Luo MX,Zhou X,Lv Y,Su GQ

    更新日期:2016-05-24 00:00:00

  • Myosin Heavy Chain 10 (MYH10) Gene Silencing Reduces Cell Migration and Invasion in the Glioma Cell Lines U251, T98G, and SHG44 by Inhibiting the Wnt/β-Catenin Pathway.

    abstract::BACKGROUND The myosin heavy chain 10 or MYH10 gene encodes non-muscle myosin II B (NM IIB), and is involved in tumor cell migration, invasion, extracellular matrix (ECM) production, and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). This study aimed to investigate the effects of the MYH10 gene on normal human glial cells an...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.12659/MSM.911523

    authors: Wang Y,Yang Q,Cheng Y,Gao M,Kuang L,Wang C

    更新日期:2018-12-15 00:00:00

  • Lead Induces Genotoxicity via Oxidative Stress and Promoter Methylation of DNA Repair Genes in Human Lymphoblastoid TK6 Cells.

    abstract::BACKGROUND Lead (Pb) is a widely used metal in modern industry and is regarded as a health hazard. Although lead-induced genotoxicity has been confirmed, the direct evidence that lead induces genotoxicity in human cells and its related mechanisms has not been fully elucidated. In this study, for the first time, we eva...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.12659/MSM.908425

    authors: Liu X,Wu J,Shi W,Shi W,Liu H,Wu X

    更新日期:2018-06-22 00:00:00

  • Effect of Low Frequency Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on Depression and Cognition of Patients with Traumatic Brain Injury: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

    abstract::BACKGROUND This study was conducted to investigate the effects of low frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) of the right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex on depression and cognition in patients with traumatic brain injury. MATERIAL AND METHODS To accomplish this, 13 patients who were diagnosed wi...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.12659/MSM.911385

    authors: Lee SA,Kim MK

    更新日期:2018-12-04 00:00:00

  • Construction and Analysis of a Long Non-Coding RNA (lncRNA)-Associated ceRNA Network in β-Thalassemia and Hereditary Persistence of Fetal Hemoglobin.

    abstract::BACKGROUND Higher fetal hemoglobin (HbF) levels can ameliorate the clinical severity of ß-thalassemia. The use of integrative strategies to combine results from gene microarray expression profiling, experimental evidence, and bioinformatics helps reveal functional long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) in ß-thalassemia and HbF...

    journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.12659/MSM.915946

    authors: Jia W,Jia S,Chen P,He Y

    更新日期:2019-09-21 00:00:00