Pituitary dysfunction following traumatic brain injury: clinical perspectives.

Abstract:

:Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a well recognized public health problem worldwide. TBI has previously been considered as a rare cause of hypopituitarism, but an increased prevalence of neuroendocrine dysfunction in patients with TBI has been reported during the last 15 years in most of the retrospective and prospective studies. Based on data in the current literature, approximately 15%-20% of TBI patients develop chronic hypopituitarism, which clearly suggests that TBI-induced hypopituitarism is frequent in contrast with previous assumptions. This review summarizes the current data on TBI-induced hypopituitarism and briefly discusses some clinical perspectives on post-traumatic anterior pituitary hormone deficiency.

authors

Tanriverdi F,Kelestimur F

doi

10.2147/NDT.S65814

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-07-27 00:00:00

pages

1835-43

eissn

1176-6328

issn

1178-2021

pii

ndt-11-1835

journal_volume

11

pub_type

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