Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Depression is a chronic mental disorder that severely impacts the older adult population globally. Nutritional psychiatry is an approach that has gained traction over the years. Exploring locally relevant consumption of common types of fish, vegetables and fruits (V&F), meat and problematic alcohol use (PAU) as risk factors associated with depression and subsyndromal depression (SSD) could reveal modifiable factors that could be targeted in the local older adult population in Singapore. METHODS:Data collected from the Well-being of the Singapore Elderly (WiSE) study, a cross-sectional population-based epidemiological study of Singapore's older adult population was analysed for the purposes of this study. Two thousand five hundred sixty-five participants were recruited and comprised of Singapore citizens and permanent residents aged ≥60 years. Data on fish, meat, and V&F consumption were collected using the sociodemographic and risk factor questionnaire. The CAGE (Cut, Annoyed, Guilt, and Eye-opener) questionnaire was used to determine PAU. The Geriatric Mental State-Automated Geriatric Examination for Computer Assisted Taxonomy (GMS-AGECAT) was used to obtain participants' diagnosis of depression or SSD. A multinomial logistic regression was used to explore the relationship between depression and dietary factors. RESULTS:Consumption of V&F in the last 3 days was less likely to be associated with depression and SSD. Frequent consumption of specific species of fish was associated with depression and SSD. PAU and the frequent consumption of Himantura gerrardi (stingray) were more likely to be associated with SSD. Finally, meat consumption was more likely to be associated with depression and SSD. CONCLUSIONS:The preliminary findings of the study support a need for healthy eating for the older adult population in Singapore. Further directions include a more thorough health and nutrition survey to capture accurate diets among the older adults in Singapore.
journal_name
BMC Geriatrjournal_title
BMC geriatricsauthors
Goh CMJ,Abdin E,Jeyagurunathan A,Shafie S,Sambasivam R,Zhang YJ,Vaingankar JA,Chong SA,Subramaniam Mdoi
10.1186/s12877-019-1178-zsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-06-10 00:00:00pages
161issue
1issn
1471-2318pii
10.1186/s12877-019-1178-zjournal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
BMC Geriatrics文献大全abstract:BACKGROUND:Many health and social needs can be assessed and met in community settings, where lower-cost, person-centered, preventative and proactive services predominate. This study reports on the development and implementation of a person-centered care model integrating dental, social, and health services for low-inco...
journal_title:BMC geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12877-020-1502-7
更新日期:2020-06-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Currently, primary care for frail older people is reactive, time consuming and does not meet patients' needs. A transition is needed towards proactive and integrated care, so that daily functioning and a good quality of life can be preserved. To work towards these goals, two interventions were developed to e...
journal_title:BMC geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/1471-2318-12-16
更新日期:2012-04-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In this paper, we analyse the economic burden of elder care in the Czech Republic by assessing how family members of senior citizens engage in caregiving. To do this, we examined the time and cost associated with caregiving as a function of age, gender, and income of the caregiver. METHODS:A questionnaire c...
journal_title:BMC geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12877-020-01571-2
更新日期:2020-05-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cross-sectional relationships between physical activity and health have been explored extensively, but less is known about how physical activity changes with time in older people. The aim of this study was to assess baseline predictors of how objectively measured physical activity changes with time in older ...
journal_title:BMC geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12877-017-0578-1
更新日期:2017-08-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:One of the most common uses of the Internet is to search for health-related information. Although scientific evidence pertaining to cognitive health promotion has expanded rapidly in recent years, it is unclear how much of this information has been made available to Internet users. Thus, the purpose of our s...
journal_title:BMC geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12877-017-0515-3
更新日期:2017-06-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Neuropsychiatric symptoms (NPS) frequently occur in patients with dementia. To date, prospective studies on the course of NPS have been conducted in patients with dementia in clinical centers or psychiatric services. The primary goal of this study is to investigate the course of NPS in patients with dementia...
journal_title:BMC geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2318-14-32
更新日期:2014-03-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Femoral neck fractures (FNFs), which are common in the older population, are associated with high mortality and morbidity. Some 20% of FNFs are undisplaced (uFNFs). The routine surgical procedure for uFNFs is internal fixation (IF) with 2-3 screws/pins with a reported reoperation rate in older patients (age ...
journal_title:BMC geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/s12877-020-1418-2
更新日期:2020-01-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Frailty is seen across various health and social care settings. However, little is known about how healthcare professionals, particularly those who provide care for older adults living in the community view frailty. There is also a dearth of information about the extent to which a shared understanding of fra...
journal_title:BMC geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12877-019-1069-3
更新日期:2019-02-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nicotine may aid reaction time, learning and memory, but smoking increases cardiovascular risk. Cardiovascular risk factors have been linked to increased risk of dementia. A previous meta-analysis found that current smokers were at higher risk of subsequent dementia, Alzheimer's disease, vascular dementia an...
journal_title:BMC geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/1471-2318-8-36
更新日期:2008-12-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sarcopenia is a condition that is characterized by loss of muscle mass, muscle strength and muscle functional impairment with ageing. It is associated with poor health outcomes, premature death and a significant burden on the global health economy. The prevalence of sarcopenia in China is unknown since most ...
journal_title:BMC geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12877-020-1468-5
更新日期:2020-02-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There are various definitions and diagnostic criteria for dementia, leading to discrepancies in case ascertainment in both clinical practice and research. We reviewed the different definitions, approaches and measurements used to operationalize dementia in health care studies in German nursing homes with the...
journal_title:BMC geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/s12877-016-0249-7
更新日期:2016-04-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sarcopenia often accompanies osteoarthritis (OA), which is managed by total knee arthroplasty (TKA) in the late stage. Recent studies have suggested a higher risk of post-operative complications after TKA in sarcopenic OA subjects, but whether TKA can benefit them similar to non-sarcopenic subjects remains u...
journal_title:BMC geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12877-020-01929-6
更新日期:2021-01-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The incidence of community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) almost triples for older adults aged 65 years or older. In Canada, CAP is a leading cause of hospital admissions and mortality. Although CAP is very prevalent, complications due to CAP may be reduced with the pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (PPV). The p...
journal_title:BMC geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1186/1471-2318-10-44
更新日期:2010-06-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Research has shown that engaging in leisure-time physical activity (LTPA) and consuming dairy foods can lead to better sleep. Combining these two non-invasive prescriptions may be more effective for helping people fall asleep. This study investigates whether participating in LTPA in conjunction with consumin...
journal_title:BMC geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1186/1471-2318-14-118
更新日期:2014-11-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Functional decline is associated with increased risk of mortality in geriatric patients. Assessment of activities of daily living (ADL) with the Barthel Index (BI) at admission was studied as a predictor of survival in older patients admitted to an acute geriatric unit. METHODS:All first admissions of patie...
journal_title:BMC geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2318-12-32
更新日期:2012-06-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aging process reduces both sensory capabilities and the capabilities of the motor systems responsible for postural control, resulting in a high number of falls among the elderly. Some therapeutic interventions can directly interrupt this process, including physical exercise. This study compares and exami...
journal_title:BMC geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/s12877-015-0059-3
更新日期:2015-06-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The "Program of Research on the Integration of Services for the Maintenance of Autonomy" (PRISMA-7) and "Emergency room evaluation and recommendations" (ER2) are both clinical tools used in Québec Emergency Departments (EDs) for screening of older ED users at higher risk of poor outcomes, such as prolonged l...
journal_title:BMC geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12877-020-01999-6
更新日期:2021-01-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In Germany, the number of people with dementia living in nursing homes is rapidly increasing. Providing adequate care for their special needs is a challenge for institutions and their staff members. Because of the growing number of people with dementia, changes to the conceptual orientation of nursing homes ...
journal_title:BMC geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2318-13-123
更新日期:2013-11-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In Japan, there is a large increase in the number of elderly persons who potentially need home-visit nursing services (VNS). However, the number of persons using the VNS has increased only little in comparison to the number of individuals who use home social services, which are also covered by the Long-Term ...
journal_title:BMC geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2318-13-1
更新日期:2013-01-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Individualized decision making has been recommended for cancer screening decisions in older adults. Because older adults' preferences are central to individualized decisions, we assessed older adults' perspectives about continuing cancer screening later in life. METHODS:Face to face interviews with 116 resi...
journal_title:BMC geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1186/1471-2318-6-10
更新日期:2006-08-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Whilst many studies have analysed predictors of longitudinal cognitive decline, few have described their impact on population distributions of cognition by age cohort. The aim of this paper was to examine whether gender, education, social class and birth cohort affect how mean population cognition changes wi...
journal_title:BMC geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1186/1471-2318-12-45
更新日期:2012-08-13 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Medication side effects are an important cause of morbidity, mortality and costs in older people. The aim of our study was to examine prevalence and risk factors for self-reported medication side effects in an older cohort living independently in the community. METHODS:The Melbourne Longitudinal Study on He...
journal_title:BMC geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/1471-2318-10-37
更新日期:2010-06-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is common among older adults and leads to significant disability. Volatile anesthetic gases administered during general anesthesia (GA) have been hypothesized to be a risk factor for the development of AD. The objective of this study is to systematically review the association betwee...
journal_title:BMC geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1186/1471-2318-11-83
更新日期:2011-12-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:More than six million American Indians live in the United States, and an estimated 1.6 million will be aged ≥65 years old by 2050 tripling in numbers since 2012. Physical functioning and related factors in this population are poorly understood. Our study aimed to assess lower body functioning and identify th...
journal_title:BMC geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12877-017-0697-8
更新日期:2018-01-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Frequent hospitalization and permanent nursing home placement not only affect the well-being of persons with dementia, but also place great financial strain on society. Therefore, it is important to create effective strategies to support informal caregivers so that they can continue to perform their demandin...
journal_title:BMC geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12877-016-0373-4
更新日期:2016-12-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Elderly patients are vulnerable to adverse drug reactions (ADRs). Drug-related readmissions (DRRs) can be a major consequence of ADR. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the effects of a ward-based, comprehensive pharmaceutical care service on the occurrence of DRRs as the endpoint in dependent-living...
journal_title:BMC geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/s12877-018-0814-3
更新日期:2018-06-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dementia is an increasing public health threat worldwide. The pathogenesis of dementia has not been fully elucidated yet. Inflammatory processes are hypothesized to play an important role as a driver for cognitive decline but the origin of inflammation is not clear. We hypothesize that disturbances in gut mi...
journal_title:BMC geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12877-020-01644-2
更新日期:2020-07-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dementia care is predominantly provided by carers in home settings. We aimed to identify the priorities for homecare safety of people with dementia according to dementia health and social care professionals using a novel priority-setting method. METHODS:The project steering group determined the scope, the c...
journal_title:BMC geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12877-017-0415-6
更新日期:2017-01-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hip fracture in older adults is associated with depression and frailty. This study examined the synergistic effects of depression and hip fracture on physical frailty, and the mediating role of the cortisol:dehydroepiandrosterone sulphate (DHEAS) ratio. METHODS:This was an observational longitudinal study o...
journal_title:BMC geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2318-13-60
更新日期:2013-06-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is currently no validated questionnaire available to assess total sedentary time in older adults. Most studies only used TV viewing time as an indicator of sedentary time. The first aim of our study was to investigate the self-reported time spent by older persons on a set of sedentary activities, and t...
journal_title:BMC geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/1471-2318-13-80
更新日期:2013-07-30 00:00:00