Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Exercise programmes have shown to be important for the prevention of fractures in patients with established osteoporosis. However, few studies have evaluated the effect of such programmes for women with low bone mineral density (BMD) (osteoporosis or osteopenia) who have already suffered a fracture. Studies have indicated that exercise programmes concentrating on muscular strength and dynamic balance have a positive effect on significant risk factors for falls such as quadriceps strength and balance. The aim of the present study was to assess the effect of a 6-month exercise programme and a patient education component (OsteoACTIVE) on quadriceps strength, BMD, dynamic balance, walking capacity, physical activity level and quality of life in postmenopausal women with osteopenia and a previous wrist fracture. METHODS:Eighty postmenopausal women with low BMD and a healed wrist fracture were randomized to OsteoACTIVE (n = 42) (age 65.5, range 51.2-79.2 years) or patient education only (control group) (n = 38) (age 63.9, range 52.7-86.8 years). Follow-up was conducted after 6 months (end of intervention) and 1 year. Outcome measures included quadriceps strength, BMD, dynamic balance, walking capacity, physical activity level and quality of life. RESULTS:Thirty-five participants (83 %) completed the OsteoACTIVE programme. Mean adherence to OsteoACTIVE was 87 % (range 48-100 %). Twenty-five participants (72 %) met the a priori goal of 80 % adherence to the program. No adverse events were reported. There were no significant differences between the two groups over the 1-year follow-up for any of the outcome measures. CONCLUSION:The OsteoACTIVE rehabilitation programme revealed no significant effect on quadriceps strength, BMD, dynamic balance, walking capacity or self-reported functional outcomes over the 1-year follow-up. TRIAL REGISTRATION:NCT01357278 at ClinicalTrials.gov (date of registration 2010-04-21).
journal_name
BMC Musculoskelet Disordjournal_title
BMC musculoskeletal disordersauthors
Hakestad KA,Torstveit MK,Nordsletten L,Risberg MAdoi
10.1186/s12891-015-0811-zsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-11-14 00:00:00pages
352issn
1471-2474pii
10.1186/s12891-015-0811-zjournal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract:BACKGROUND:Although shoulder pain is a commonly encountered problem in primary care, there are few studies examining its presenting characteristics and clinical management in this setting. METHODS:We performed secondary data analysis of 692 office visits for shoulder pain collected through the National Ambulatory Medi...
journal_title:BMC musculoskeletal disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2474-6-4
更新日期:2005-02-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although femur fractures in children are rare, they are the most common fractures in need of hospitalization. We sought to describe the epidemiology and treatment of pediatric femur fractures recorded in the Swedish Fracture Register (SFR). We also studied the relationship between femur fractures, age, sex, ...
journal_title:BMC musculoskeletal disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12891-020-03796-z
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Occupational computer use has been associated with upper extremity musculoskeletal disorders (UEMSDs), but the etiology and pathophysiology of some of these disorders are poorly understood. Various theories attribute the symptoms to biomechanical and/or psychosocial stressors. The results of several clinical...
journal_title:BMC musculoskeletal disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2474-9-47
更新日期:2008-04-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Leg pain associated with low back pain (LBP) is recognized as a risk factor for a poor prognosis, and is included as a component in most LBP classification systems. The location of leg pain relative to the knee and the presence of a positive straight leg raise test have been suggested to have clinical implic...
journal_title:BMC musculoskeletal disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2474-13-236
更新日期:2012-11-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to investigate clinical outcomes of fifth metacarpal neck fractures using antegrade single elastic nail and to explore ideal puncture point to avoid iatrogenic ulnar nerve injury. METHODS:A single elastic nail with suitable diameter was used in 27 cases of fifth metacarpal neck fra...
journal_title:BMC musculoskeletal disorders
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doi:10.1186/s12891-017-1592-3
更新日期:2017-06-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Injury prevalence data commonly indicate trends of higher rates of work-related musculoskeletal disorders in older workers over their younger counterparts, and for females more than males. The purpose of this study was to investigate age and sex-related differences in manifestations of shoulder muscle fatigu...
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更新日期:2018-08-07 00:00:00
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doi:10.1186/1471-2474-15-69
更新日期:2014-03-07 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this systematic review was to identify principles of exercise interventions associated with improved physical function, weight management or musculoskeletal pain relief among young and middle-aged adults with obesity and propose an evidence-based exercise prescription that could assist in secondar...
journal_title:BMC musculoskeletal disorders
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abstract:BACKGROUND:People with osteoarthritis (OA) frequently report that their joint pain is influenced by weather conditions. This study aimed to examine whether there are differences in perceived joint pain between older people with OA who reported to be weather-sensitive versus those who did not in six European countries w...
journal_title:BMC musculoskeletal disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:2014-03-05 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC musculoskeletal disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:2014-01-16 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC musculoskeletal disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2474-7-75
更新日期:2006-09-20 00:00:00
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更新日期:2018-07-25 00:00:00
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doi:10.1186/s12891-020-03372-5
更新日期:2020-05-30 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12891-020-03670-y
更新日期:2020-10-19 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Symptomatic Acromioclavicular (AC) dislocations have historically been surgically treated with Coracoclavicular (CC) ligament reconstruction with transfer of the Coracoacromial (CA) ligament. Tensioning the CA ligament is the key to success. METHODS:Seventeen patients with chronic, symptomatic Type III AC j...
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