Abstract:
BACKGROUND:It is vitally important that there is a connection between health research and clinical practice. Indications as to the impact of the research on evidence-based practice and policy can be obtained by tracking the use of outputs of health research, especially its use in clinical guidelines (CGs). This study aims to assess the proportion of National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) CGs citing National Institute for Health Research Health Technology Assessment (NIHR HTA) studies and the impact of evidence from those studies on the included NICE CGs. METHODS:This is a retrospective cohort study assessing the proportion of NICE CGs from all NICE CGs issued between April 2001 and April 2012, which cited evidence from studies funded by the NIHR HTA Programme and the impact of those studies on the CGs as the primary and secondary outcome measures. RESULTS:Of the cohort of NICE CGs (n = 122), 3 (2%) CGs were based on previous NIHR HTA reports and would not have been issued in that form without those NIHR HTA studies, 90 (74%) included evidence from NIHR HTA studies, and 29 (24%) did not include evidence from NIHR HTA studies. The impact of NIHR HTA evidence on NICE CGs varied in the type and quantity of data used. CONCLUSIONS:Findings suggest that NIHR HTA funded research impacts on clinical guidance from NICE and hence is well connected to both clinical practice and policy.
journal_name
Health Res Policy Systjournal_title
Health research policy and systemsauthors
Turner S,Bhurke S,Cook Adoi
10.1186/s12961-015-0025-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-08-22 00:00:00pages
37issn
1478-4505pii
10.1186/s12961-015-0025-8journal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:The creation of a clinical network was proposed as a means to promote implementation of a set of recommended clinical practices targeting inpatient paediatric care in Kenya. The rationale for selecting a network as a strategy has been previously described. Here, we aim to describe network activities actually...
journal_title:Health research policy and systems
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12961-017-0172-1
更新日期:2017-02-02 00:00:00
abstract::There exists a disconnection between evolving policies in the policy arenas of mental health, housing, and income support in Canada. One of the complexities associated with analysing the intersection of these policies is that federal, provincial, and municipal level policies are involved. Canada is one of the few deve...
journal_title:Health research policy and systems
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1478-4505-5-14
更新日期:2007-12-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Health technology assessment (HTA) is mostly used in the context of high- and middle-income countries. Many "resource-poor" settings, which have the greatest need for critical assessment of health technology, have a limited basis for making evidence-based choices. This can lead to inappropriate use of techno...
journal_title:Health research policy and systems
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1478-4505-12-66
更新日期:2014-12-02 00:00:00
abstract::Today we have an incomplete picture of how much the world is spending on health and disease-related research and development (R&D). As such it is difficult to align, or even begin to coordinate, health R&D investments with international public health priorities. Current efforts to track and map global health research ...
journal_title:Health research policy and systems
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1186/1478-4505-10-28
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Healthcare redesign, based on building collaborative capacity between academic and clinical partners, should create a method to facilitate flow between the key elements of health service improvement. However, utilising the skills and resources of an organisation outside of the health facility may not always have the d...
journal_title:Health research policy and systems
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1186/s12961-019-0486-2
更新日期:2019-11-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Evidence shows that territorial borders continue to have an impact on research collaboration in Europe. Knowledge of national research structural contexts is therefore crucial to the promotion of Europe-wide policies for research funding. Nevertheless, studies assessing and comparing research systems remain ...
journal_title:Health research policy and systems
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12961-017-0249-x
更新日期:2017-10-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intervention research provides important information regarding feasible and effective interventions for health policy makers, but few empirical studies have explored the mechanisms by which these studies influence policy and practice. This study provides an exploratory case series analysis of the policy, pra...
journal_title:Health research policy and systems
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1478-4505-11-5
更新日期:2013-02-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Internationally, there has been renewed focus on primary healthcare (PHC). PHC revitalisation is one of the mechanisms to emphasise health promotion and prevention. However, it is not always clear who should lead health promotion activities. In some countries, health promotion practitioners provide health pr...
journal_title:Health research policy and systems
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12961-020-00561-5
更新日期:2020-05-14 00:00:00
abstract:: Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are leading causes of premature mortality in India. Evidence from developed countries shows that mortality from these can be substantially prevented using population-wide and individual-based strategies. Policy initiatives for control of CVD in India have been suggested but evidence of e...
journal_title:Health research policy and systems
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1478-4505-9-8
更新日期:2011-02-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Rapid urban population growth is of global concern as it is accompanied with several new health challenges. The urban poor who reside in informal settlements are more vulnerable to these health challenges. Lack of formal government public health facilities for the provision of health care is also a common ph...
journal_title:Health research policy and systems
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1478-4505-12-16
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Disproportionate regulation of health and medical research contributes to research waste. Better understanding of exemptions of research from ethics review in different jurisdictions may help to guide modification of review processes and reduce research waste. Our aim was to identify examples of low-risk hum...
journal_title:Health research policy and systems
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12961-019-0520-4
更新日期:2020-01-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:During the Suharto era public funding of health in Indonesia was low and the health services were tightly controlled by the central government; district health staff had practically no discretion over expenditure. Following the downfall of President Suharto there was a radical political, administrative and f...
journal_title:Health research policy and systems
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1478-4505-7-5
更新日期:2009-04-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The use of participatory monitoring and evaluation (M&E) approaches is important for guiding local decision-making, promoting the implementation of effective interventions and addressing emerging issues in the course of implementation. In this article, we explore how participatory M&E approaches helped to id...
journal_title:Health research policy and systems
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12961-017-0274-9
更新日期:2017-12-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Big data (BD) informs nearly every aspect of our lives and, in health research, is the foundation for basic discovery and its tailored translation into healthcare. Yet, as new data resources and citizen/patient-led science movements offer sites of innovation, segments of the population with the lowest health...
journal_title:Health research policy and systems
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12961-020-00589-7
更新日期:2020-07-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Gender is often neglected in health systems, yet health systems are not gender neutral. Within health systems research, gender analysis seeks to understand how gender power relations create inequities in access to resources, the distribution of labour and roles, social norms and values, and decision-making. ...
journal_title:Health research policy and systems
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12961-018-0338-5
更新日期:2018-07-06 00:00:00
abstract::Public health research is complex, involves various disciplines, epistemological perspectives and methods, and is rarely conducted in a controlled setting. Often, the added value of a research project lies in its inter- or trans-disciplinary interaction, reflecting the complexity of the research questions at hand. Thi...
journal_title:Health research policy and systems
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12961-016-0112-5
更新日期:2016-06-13 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Policy implementation in the context of health systems is generally difficult and the Kenyan health sector situation is not an exception. In 2005, a new health sector strategic plan that outlines the vision and the policy direction of the health sector was launched and during the same year the health sector ...
journal_title:Health research policy and systems
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1478-4505-5-3
更新日期:2007-03-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pakistan has one of the highest infant and child mortality rates in the world, half of these occurring due to vaccine-preventable diseases. The country started its Expanded Programme on immunisation (EPI) in 1978. However, the programme's performance is often questioned, as the Immunisation rates have been c...
journal_title:Health research policy and systems
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12961-019-0452-z
更新日期:2019-05-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Integrated Management of Childhood Illness Strategy (IMCI) is effective in improving management of sick children, and thus child survival. It is currently recommended that in-service IMCI case management training (ICMT) occur over 11-days; that the participant: facilitator ratio should be =4:1 and that...
journal_title:Health research policy and systems
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1478-4505-7-18
更新日期:2009-07-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In order to determine the type and amount of health systems research being conducted within ICDDR,B (also known as the Centre), a leading research institution in Bangladesh, an internal review of all on-going research protocols was conducted in September 2007. METHODS:A review of all ongoing research protoc...
journal_title:Health research policy and systems
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1478-4505-8-8
更新日期:2010-04-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In Burkina Faso, malaria remains the primary cause of healthcare use, morbidity and child mortality. Therefore, efforts are needed to support the knowledge transfer and application of the results of numerous studies to better formulate and implement programs in the fight against the malaria pandemic. To this...
journal_title:Health research policy and systems
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12961-017-0205-9
更新日期:2017-06-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Research findings are increasingly being recognized as an important input in the formation of health policy. There is concern that research findings are not being utilized by health policy-makers to the extent that they could be. The factors influencing the utilization of various types of research by health ...
journal_title:Health research policy and systems
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1478-4505-5-2
更新日期:2007-03-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Obesity is a serious worldwide medical condition, considered by some researchers as one of the most serious public health problems of the 21st century. The main objective of this study was to assess the quantity and quality of obesity-related research from Arab countries and compare it with that from non-Ara...
journal_title:Health research policy and systems
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1478-4505-12-33
更新日期:2014-07-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In the funding of health research and public health research it is vital that research questions posed are important and that funded research meets a research need or a gap in evidence. Many methods are used in the identification of research priorities, however, these can be resource intensive, costly and lo...
journal_title:Health research policy and systems
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12961-017-0252-2
更新日期:2017-10-09 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Numerous sub-Saharan African countries have experimented with performance-based financing (PBF) with the goal of improving health system performance. To date, few articles have examined the implementation of this type of complex intervention in Francophone West Africa. This qualitative research aims to und...
journal_title:Health research policy and systems
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12961-020-00566-0
更新日期:2020-06-03 00:00:00
abstract::The prevalence of opioid use and misuse has provoked a staggering number of deaths over the past two and a half decades. Much attention has focused on individual risks according to various characteristics and experiences. However, broader social and contextual domains are also essential contributors to the opioid cris...
journal_title:Health research policy and systems
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1186/s12961-020-00596-8
更新日期:2020-08-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Priority-setting is a complicated and time-consuming process; however, if appropriately conducted, it could efficiently divert resources to the most important studies. A considerable body of evidence indicates that priority-setting measures in health research taken so far in Iran have not satisfied decision-...
journal_title:Health research policy and systems
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12961-018-0313-1
更新日期:2018-07-02 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Systems science provides organizational principles supported by biologic findings that can be applied to any organization; any incongruence indicates an incomplete or an already failing system. U.S. health care is commonly referred to as a system that consumes an ever- increasing percentage of the gross domesti...
journal_title:Health research policy and systems
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1478-4505-7-1
更新日期:2009-01-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:How to assess the impact of research is of growing interest to funders, policy makers and researchers mainly to understand the value of investments and to increase accountability. Broadly speaking the term "research impact" refers to the contribution of research activities to achieve desired societal outcome...
journal_title:Health research policy and systems
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1478-4505-9-26
更新日期:2011-06-24 00:00:00
abstract::Health research systems can link knowledge generation with practical concerns to improve health and health equity. Interest in health research, and in how health research systems should best be organised, is moving up the agenda of bodies such as the World Health Organisation. Pioneering health research systems, for e...
journal_title:Health research policy and systems
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1186/1478-4505-4-10
更新日期:2006-11-06 00:00:00