Factors influencing the implementation of a school-based parental support programme to promote health-related behaviours--interviews with teachers and parents.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:The 'Healthy School Start' programme was developed to promote healthy dietary habits and physical activity, targeting parents of 6-year-old children in pre-school class. Knowledge of barriers and facilitators of implementation is crucial before introducing this kind of programme on a larger scale. The aim of this study was to explore the views of teachers and parents regarding factors influencing the implementation of a school-based parental support programme to promote physical activity and healthy diet. METHODS:An inductive qualitative method was used to explore the experiences and views of teachers and parents involved in the programme. A group discussion was held with three teachers, and semi-structured interviews were conducted with 14 parents. Data were analysed using qualitative content analysis. RESULTS:Clear communication on roles and responsibilities was identified as an overarching theme, emphasising the importance of clear information and well-functioning cooperation between project management, schools and parents when implementing the programme in a school setting. Five categories at a manifest level described aspects influencing the implementation: 1) 'The programme' underlining the importance of flexibility and feed-back; 2) 'the school' referring to management and work routines; 3) 'family conditions', implying various life situations; 4) 'group dynamics' dealing with attitudes among children and parents; and 5) 'the surrounding community' including accessibility and attitudes within society. CONCLUSIONS:When implementing a parental support programme in a school setting it is important to facilitate communication and clearly define the division of responsibilities between project management, schools and parents. This emphasises the need for managerial support, and a professional prevention support system.

journal_name

BMC Public Health

journal_title

BMC public health

authors

Bergström H,Haggård U,Norman Å,Sundblom E,Schäfer Elinder L,Nyberg G

doi

10.1186/s12889-015-1896-x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-06-09 00:00:00

pages

541

issn

1471-2458

pii

10.1186/s12889-015-1896-x

journal_volume

15

pub_type

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